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Performance Management in Human resource management MCQ

. Some commentators discern between corporate and organisational culture because

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Correct Answer: The former is deliberately constructed whilst the latter evolves ‘naturally’

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The dual objectives of performance appraisals – to review prior performance and to prepare for future performance – can result in a tension for line managers between which of the following roles

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Correct Answer: Judge and coach

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Which of the following groups do not typically provide feedback in 360-degree appraisals

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Correct Answer: Competitors

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of SMART performance objectives

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Correct Answer: Temporary

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Broadly understood, performance management represents organisational attempts to do which of the following

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Correct Answer: To align individual or team performance with organisational objectives

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When is it most likely for the measurement of employee performance to be perceived as unfair?

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Correct Answer: When trust is absent between employees and managers

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What is an important aspect of coaching employees?

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Correct Answer: Modeling the right behaviors

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Having managers keep records of employee performance in a diary has been shown to improve ______.

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Correct Answer: Rating accuracy

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Research suggests that an effective way to reduce rating errors and increase accuracy is to ______.

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Correct Answer: Have raters observe performances and tell them the “true scores”

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Research suggests that when raters know they will have to explain their ratings to the employee they are rating, ______.

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Correct Answer: Raters are more likely to be lenient

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Which of these can result in unintentional biases in performance rating?

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Correct Answer: Holding favorable attitude toward the ratee

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How can employees influence the performance ratings managers give them?

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Correct Answer: Impression management

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A key characteristic of a SMART goal is that it is ______.

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Correct Answer: Time bound

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Which method is considered one of the best for increasing performance?

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Correct Answer: Goal setting

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It is critical to collect data from multiple sources and gather qualitative information about employees’ behaviors in different contexts to ______.

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Correct Answer: Provide feedback to employees

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What happens if the users of the performance appraisal system find it difficult to use, time-consuming, and burdensome?

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Correct Answer: Employee and manager motivation to embrace the system will be low

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When is a performance rating system considered accurate?

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Correct Answer: When it demonstrates reliability and validity

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To become an adequate motivational tool, performance appraisal reviews and the feedback they generate must be ______.

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Correct Answer: Accepted by employees

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To implement a successful performance management system, research suggests that performance feedback should be provided ______.

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Correct Answer: On a regular basis

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What promotes employee engagement, retention, and achievement of organizational objectives?

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Correct Answer: A successful performance management system

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A team evaluation in which systems, goals, and performance are evaluated at the team level is known as

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Correct Answer: Team appraisals

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When a rater rank orders all employees from best to worst.This ranking is known as _____ .

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Correct Answer: Straight rankings

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SMART goals are goals that are specific, measurable, aggressive, realistic, and time-bound

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Correct Answer: True

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The tendency to rate almost all rates low is known as _____.

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Correct Answer: Severity error

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Recency error focuses on the most recent employee behaviors they have observed rather than focusing on the entire rating period .

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Correct Answer: True

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The process of measuring, communicating, and managing employee performance in the workplace is known as _____

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Correct Answer: Performance management

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Plan aimed at helping poor performers be accountable to meeting performance standards is known as_____.

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Correct Answer: Performance improvement plan

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Performance appraisal is an evaluation of employee performance

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Correct Answer: Performance appraisal

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In ______ comparing two employees at the same time until every unique pair of employees has been compared and then compiling the results.

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Correct Answer: Paired comparisons

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One-on-one meetings spend with their direct reports on a ______ , to discuss performance goals, progress, and related issues.

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Correct Answer: regular basis, usually week

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Which management strategy in which organizational goals are translated into department- and individual-level goals

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Correct Answer: Management by objectives.

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Leniency error is the tendency of a rater to rate most employees highly

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Correct Answer: True

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KPI stands for

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Correct Answer: Key performance indicators

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The principle that performance standards are administered consistently across all employees is known as

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Correct Answer: Judgment based on evidence

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Ratings on one dimension negatively influencing how the employee is perceived on other dimensions is known as ‘

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Correct Answer: Horns error

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Ratings on one dimension negatively influencing how the employee is perceived on other dimensions is known as ‘

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Correct Answer: Horns error

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Basing performance ratings on one or two performance dimensions, with one prominent dimension positively affecting how the employee is perceived on other dimensions this statement is related to_____

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Correct Answer: Halo error

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Frame of reference (for) training involves raters observing specific instances of performance through videotapes or vignettes .

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Correct Answer: True

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rced distribution is also known as _____.

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Correct Answer: stack rankings

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Focal date reviews is a performance reviews that take place _______ for all employees

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Correct Answer: on the same date

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In which employees and managers feel comfortable giving and receiving feedback ?

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Correct Answer: Feedback culture

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A formal review meeting explaining to the employee why and how a particular rating was given.This formal review is known as _____.

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Correct Answer: Fair hearing

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Diary keeping is the practice of recording employee performance on a regular basis ?

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Correct Answer: True

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A performance review conducted for the purpose of improving performance is known as ______ .

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Correct Answer: Developmental purposes

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The tendency to rate most employees in the middle category is known as ______.

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Correct Answer: Central tendency error

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When groups of managers come together and discuss the ratings they will give their employees before ratings are finalized.this meetings is known as

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Correct Answer: Calibration meetings

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An employee is rated _______ of their start date with the organization.

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Correct Answer: on the anniversary

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Administrative purposes are used to _______ in the organization.

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Correct Answer: make decisions

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Adequate notice employees evaluated using criteria and standards that were clearly communicated to them in advance

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Correct Answer: True

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360-degree feedback presents employees with feedback from ________ and has the potential to provide useful, rich information.

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Correct Answer: different stakeholders

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