1. _____ is defined as federal legislation that provides victims of intimate partner violence support through the allocation of federal funds to prosecute offenders, the coordination of services for victims, and the establishment of the Office of Violence Against Women.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Violence Against Women Act
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2. _____ is alternative model of justice that provides increased opportunities for victims to have a voice in the criminal justice process.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Restorative Justice
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3. Is crime Victims’ Rights Act of 2004 federal legislation that provides victims with legal rights in federal criminal cases?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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4. _____ is known as federal legislation that established the Crime Victims Fund.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Victims of Crime Act
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5. _____ is defined as passed by Congress to provide fair treatment standards to crime victims and witnesses.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Victim and Witness Protection Act of 1982
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6. _____ is task force created in 1982 by President Ronald Reagan to develop recommendations to reform the experience of crime victims.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Presidential Task Force on Victims of Crime
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7. Is lifestyle Theory theory that explores the risk of victimization from personal crimes whereby people place themselves at risk as a result of their lifestyle choices?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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8. _____ is known as suggests that a criminal act is likely to occur when someone who is interested in committing a crime converges with a potential victim and there is an absence of something that would deter the offender.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Routine Activities Theory
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9. _____ is defined as
Enables people to make sense of the victimization and makes them feel somehow different from the person who is victimized.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Victim Blaming
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10. _____ is
A hypothesis that suggests society has a need to believe that people deserve whatever happens to them.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Just-World Hypothesis
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11. Is victimology a field of study within criminology that places the victim at the center of the discussion?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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12. _____ is known as someone who has been injured or harmed by the actions of another.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Victim
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13. In many cases, human victims of crime are reduced to tools of the justice system or pieces of evidence in a criminal case.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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14. According to the ______ theory, women have an increased risk of theft based on increased shopping activities.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Routine activities
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15. Attempts to introduce a federal amendment for victims’ rights to the U.S. Constitution have been successful.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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16. The Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Added protections for immigrant victims
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17. Hans von Hentig’s ______ typology of crime victims refers to individuals who are at risk of being taken advantage of due to a desire for financial advantage.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Acquisitive
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18. Embedded in Benjamin Mendelsohn’s typology is the degree to which victims have the power to make decisions that can alter their likelihood of victimization.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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19. Which type of data is missing from the National Crime Victimization Survey?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Childhood victimization data
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20. Research on lifestyle theory suggests that people who engage in risky lifestyle choices places themselves at risk for victimization.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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21. A just-world outlook gives a sense of fear to many individuals.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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22. A victim with minor guilt is a person who, if they had given better thought or care to their safety, would not have been victims of crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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