1. Is ban the Box policy that asks or mandates that potential employers eliminate from initial hiring applications the check box that asks individuals if they have a criminal record?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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2. _____ is known as refers to the period of time when an offender is released from prison and returns to the community.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reentry
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3. _____ is defined as a group of officials who determine whether someone should be released from custody prior to the completion of her or his sentence.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parole Board
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4. _____ is designed to provide a transitional living arrangement for ex-offenders upon their release from jail or prison.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Halfway House
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5. Is work/Study Release a type of program that allows offenders to leave the facility during the day to go to work or school and return in the evenings and on weekends to take advantage of training and rehabilitative programs?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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6. _____ is known as requires an offender to attend a program or center during the day but allows him or her to live at home during the evening
Answer
Correct Answer:
Day Reporting Center
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7. _____ is defined as a type of electronic monitoring that allows for greater opportunities to locate and track the movement of offenders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Global Positioning System (GPS) Monitoring
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8. _____ is form of supervision that involves the use of technology to follow the location of an offender.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electronic Monitoring
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9. Is house Arrest a sanction that requires that offenders remain in their homes in lieu of a jail or prison?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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10. _____ is known as a category of interventions between probation and incarceration.
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Correct Answer:
Intermediate Sanction
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11. _____ is defined as refers to violations of the terms and conditions of probation.
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Correct Answer:
Technical Violation
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12. _____ is revocation of a probation sentence as a result of specific violations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mandatory Revocation
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13. Is probation Revocation court hearing to potentially end probation and resentence an offender; takes place if the offender violates the terms and conditions of his or her probation or commits a new crime. Offenders receive due process protections?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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14. _____ is known as a type of probation where individuals are generally not required to check in with a probation officer but are required to meet certain terms and conditions set forth by the court
Answer
Correct Answer:
Unsupervised Probation
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15. _____ is defined as organizes a probation officer’s caseload by specific offense types.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Crime-Specific Supervision
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16. _____ is form of punishment that involves the use of a short-term incarceration sentence in conjunction with a traditional probation sentence
Answer
Correct Answer:
Shock Probation
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17. Is split-Sentence Probation form of punishment that involves the use of a short-term incarceration sentence in conjunction with a traditional probation sentence. Also referred to as shock probation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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18. _____ is known as when a person returns to criminal behavior after he or she has been punished by the criminal justice system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Recidivism
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19. _____ is defined as a form of probation sentence where probation officers closely monitor the daily activities of their offenders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Intensive Probation
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20. _____ is a type of probation sentence where the offender is required to check in either face to face or by telephone on a particular schedule.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Supervised Probation
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21. Is probation form of punishment that involves the supervision of offenders in the community in lieu of incarceration?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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22. _____ is known as refers to the practice of bringing more offenders under the jurisdiction of the juvenile and criminal justice systems.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Net Widening
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23. _____ is defined as an approach that refers offenders to a program instead of processing their cases through the system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Diversion
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24. _____ is programs that supervise offenders in the community prior to their court proceedings in lieu of detention. Serves as an alternative to preventative detention and saves jurisdictions money.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pretrial Release Programs
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25. Is pretrial Detention correctional practice that occurs when an offender either is denied bail or is financially unable to make bail and must remain in custody until his or her case is resolved or his or her status changes with the court?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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26. _____ is known as collection of programs that work with two distinct populations: those who have been sentenced for a crime and those who have been charged with offenses and are waiting for their cases to be resolved by the criminal justice system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Community Corrections
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27. Nonviolent offenders must serve only one third of their sentences before they can be declared eligible for parole.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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28. Work/study release programs are used for offenders that are currently housed in minimum security prisons.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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29. Diversion and house arrest are perhaps the most well-known programs in community corrections.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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30. Jaime was arrested for a misdemeanor crime and has been jailed. He is unable to make bail. Which of the following programs would apply to this scenario?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pretrial detention
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31. According to the text, the presence of ______ programs can lead to net widening.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Diversion
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32. Pretrial release programs save a significant amount of money for jurisdictions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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33. ______ serves a dual purpose: not only does it punish the offender but it also helps keep the community safe.
Answer
Correct Answer:
House arrest
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34. Government support for ______ programs continued until the tough-on-crime philosophy of the 1980s shifted the priorities of corrections to a more retributive model.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Halfway house
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35. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that people on probation cannot be jailed for failing to satisfy their financial punishment, such as failure to pay a fine.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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36. Cassandra is required to take an anger management class in order to have her case dismissed. This is an example of a ______ program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Diversion
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