Probability Statistics MCQ

Probability Statistics MCQ

 

1. A management information system (mis) provides managers with ________ data.

Answer

Correct Answer: Provides information, typically in reports, that supports effective decision making and provides feedback on daily operations

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2. If a firewall receives a suspicious packet, the firewall will ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: None of the above

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3. A research ____ is a general approach that is intended to address a specific question.

Answer

Correct Answer: Strategy

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4. The SD of a binomial distribution is the square root of the variance.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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5. A binomial probability distribution is constructed for fixed variables that have at least two possible outcomes.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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6. The expected outcome is the sum of the products for each random outcome multiplied by the probability of its occurrence.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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7. The multiplicative rule is used for conditional outcomes.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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8. The additive rule is used to define mutually exclusive outcomes.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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9. A researcher records the number of interviews a person has to attend before landing a successful jo She finds that the probability of landing a job after one interview is p = .14; two interviews is p = .36; three interviews is p = .32; and four interviews is p = .10. What is the probability that a person lands a job after at least two interviews?

Answer

Correct Answer: .50

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10. The probability of Sam studying for an exam is p = .35. The probability of Sam studying for the exam and earning an A on the exam is p = .20. Hence, the probability of Sam earning an A on the exam, given that he has studied is:

Answer

Correct Answer: P = .57.

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11. A bag has 10 blue chips, 10 red chips, 10 green chips, and 10 white chips. The probability of blindly picking a red and green chip in one try will be:

Answer

Correct Answer: .06.

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12. A researcher determines that the probability of winning of a new outcome in his experiment is p = .45. Assuming that a new and old outcome are mutually exclusive events, the probability of an old or new outcome would be:

Answer

Correct Answer: 1.00.

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13. The following are six random outcomes for a sample space: −.25, −.5, −.5, −.5, −.5, and −.6. What is the probability of selecting a −.5 in this example?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4/6

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14. If there are four Aces in a deck of 52 cards, then what is the probability of selecting one Ace on a single draw from the deck of cards?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4/52

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15. Which of the following is a characteristic of probability?

Answer

Correct Answer: Probability varies between 0 and 1.

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16. A poll showed that students had no preference among four times during which a class was offere In this case, the probability of any specific time would be:

Answer

Correct Answer: 1/4.

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17. The probability of an outcome or event is:

Answer

Correct Answer: The fraction of times an outcome is likely to occur.

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18. A measure of variability for the average squared distance that outcomes for a given random variable deviate from the expected value or mean of a probability distribution is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Variance of a Probability Distribution

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19. Standard Deviation of a Probability Distribution is calculated by taking the_____ of the variance of a probability distribution.

Answer

Correct Answer: Square root

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20. Standard Deviation of a Probability Distribution is calculated by taking the_____ of the variance of a probability distribution.

Answer

Correct Answer: Square root

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21. The total number of possible outcomes that can occur in a given random event is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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22. Random Event is any event in which the outcomes observed are fixed.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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23. The sum of probabilities in a probability distribution is equal to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: 1.00

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24. Probability is the frequency of times an outcome occurs divided by the_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Total number of possible outcomes

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25. Outcome Space is the total number of possible outcomes that can occur in a given random event.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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26. The probability of two mutually exclusive outcomes occurring together is _____

Answer

Correct Answer: 0

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27. Multiplicative Rule states that when two outcomes for a given event are independent, the probability that both outcomes occur is equal to the _____ of their individual probabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Product

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28. Multiplicative Rule states that when two outcomes for a given event are independent, the probability that both outcomes occur is equal to the _____ of their individual probabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Product

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29. Multiplicative Law states that when two outcomes for a given event are independent, the probability that both outcomes occur is equal to the _____ of their individual probabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Product

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30. Mathematical Expectation is the expected outcome of a random variable that is the sum of the products for each random outcome _____ by the probability of its occurrence.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiplied

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31. A probability relationship where the probability of one outcome does not affect the probability of the second outcome is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Independent Outcome

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32. Fixed event is any event in which the outcome observed is always the same.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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33. Expected Value is the expected outcome of a random variable that is the sum of the products for each random outcome _____ by the probability of its occurrence.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiplied

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34. Dichotomous Variable is also known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Bivariate Variable

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35. A probability relationship where the probability of one outcome is dependent on the occurrence of the other outcomes is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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36. A probability relationship where the probability of one outcome is dependent on the occurrence of the other outcomes is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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37. Complementary Outcomes is a probability relationship where the sum of the probabilities for two outcomes is equal to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: 1

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38. Bivariate Random Variable is any random variable with only _____ possible outcomes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two

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39. Bivariate Random Variable is any random variable with only _____ possible outcomes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two

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40. Binomial Probability Distribution is the distribution of probabilities for each outcome of a_____variable.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bivariate Random

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41. Binomial Distribution is the distribution of probabilities for each outcome of a_____variable.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bivariate Random

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42. A mathematical formula that relates the conditional and marginal (unconditional) probabilities of two conditional outcomes that occur at random is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Bayes’s Law

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43. _____ states that when two outcomes for a given event are mutually exclusive, the probability that any one of these outcomes occurs is equal to the sum of their individual probabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Additive Law

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Statistics (Social And Behavioral Sciences) MCQs | Topic-wise

MCQ on Basic Statistics (Social and Behavioral Sciences) MCQ on Central Tendency Statistics
MCQ on Central Tendency in Statistics MCQ on Chi-Square Tests in Statistics
MCQ on Chi-Square in Behavioral Sciences MCQ on Correlation in Statistics
MCQ on Errors in Hypothesis Testing, Statistical Power MCQ on Estimating the Mean of a Population in Statistics
MCQ on Estimation and Confidence Intervals in Statistics MCQ on Frequency Distributions in Tables and Graphs
MCQ on Hypothesis Testing in Statistics MCQ on Introduction to Statistics
MCQ on Introduction to Statistics Hypothesis Testing MCQ on Linear Regression and Multiple Correlation in Statistics
MCQ on Linear Regression and Multiple Regression MCQ on Normal Distributions in Statistics
MCQ on One-Sample and Two-Independent-Sample t Tests in Statistics MCQ on One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)
MCQ on One-Way Between-Subjects Design in Statistics MCQ on One-Way Within-Subjects (Repeated-Measures) Design in Statistics
MCQ on Probability Statistics MCQ on Probability and Normal Distributions in Statistics
MCQ on Probability and Sampling Distributions in Statistics MCQ on Psychological Statistics
MCQ on Related-Samples t Test in Statistics MCQ on Statistical Testing One Sample Mean
MCQ on Tables and Figures in Statistics MCQ on Tests for Ordinal Data in Statistics
MCQ on Two-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) MCQ on Two-Way Between-Subjects Factorial Design in Statistics
MCQ on Variability in Statistics MCQ on Variability Statistics
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