Using only conformational strategy to test theories and hypotheses can lead to ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Logical fallacy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
______ was established to better disseminate research and to provide a more rigorous review of research being presented for educators.
Answer
Correct Answer:
What Works Clearinghouse
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The original source of an idea or research is called a ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Primary source
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
If you are testing a prediction based on a theory, you are using ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Deductive reasoning
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
One problem that arises because of the publication bias is that ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is possible that a reported effect is overstated
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A method of testing a theory or hypothesis in which a positive result disconfirms the predictions made by that theory or hypothesis is called ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Disconfirmational strategy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Holding hands promotes a happy relationship. What type of reasoning did you use in this example?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Inductive reasoning
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
What does it mean to be clever when you perform a literature review?
Answer
Correct Answer:
You are creative and calculated in your ideas.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Which of the following is an example of abstracting?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A researcher cites the full reference of an article after skimming only the abstract of that article.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
To perform a literature review using an online database, we enter ______ words into the cells provided and search for all articles that include those words.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Key
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A great source to read in a literature review is one in which the author or authors of the peer-reviewed article provide a thorough review of sometimes hundreds of secondary sources. What type of article is described?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Review article
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
______ is a canon of science that states that, all else being equal, simpler explanations should be preferred to more complex ones.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parsimony
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
When selecting a research topic it is important to ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Select a topic that interests you
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A ______ is a claim or statement to explain a body of knowledge that has been rigorously tested and supported by scientific observations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Theory
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A broad statement used to account for an existing body of knowledge and also provide unique predictions to extend that body of knowledge is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Theory
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Secondary source is any publication that refers to works, ideas, or observations that are _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Not of author
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Publication bias is the tendency for editors of _____ to preferentially accept articles that show positive results and reject those that show only negative results.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Peer-reviewed journals
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Primary source is any publication in which the works, ideas, or observations are _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Of Author
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
All statements are true about peer-reviewed journal except_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
May be be published without acceptance from peer reviewers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Parsimony is a canon of science that states that complex explanations should be preferred to simpler ones.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A systematic search for and recording of information identified in the general body of published scientific knowledge is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Literature review
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A “bottom-up” type of reasoning in which a limited number of observations or measurements (i.e., data) are used to generate ideas and make observations is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Inductive reasoning
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A specific, testable claim or prediction about what you expect to observe given a set of circumstances is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hypothesis
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Full-text database is any online database that makes full-text articles available to be downloaded _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electronically
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Full text article is any article or text that is available in its _____ version.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Completely published
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
File drawer problem is a type of publication bias in which researchers have a tendency to file away studies that show negative results.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A method of testing a theory or hypothesis in which a positive result disconfirms the predictions made by that theory or hypothesis is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Disconfirmational strategy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A “top-down” type of reasoning in which a claim (a hypothesis or theory) is used to generate ideas or predictions and make observations is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Deductive reasoning
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A method of testing a theory or hypothesis in which a positive result confirms the predictions made by that theory or hypothesis is known as_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Confirmational strategy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Citation bias occurs when an author or authors cite the evidence that supports their view and existing evidence that refutes their view.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The length of an abstract is usually_____ words.
Answer
Correct Answer:
250 or less
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
