Video Conferencing is the technology used in correctional institutions to facilitate _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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New technology used in correctional institutions to provide medical care to inmates remotely is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Telemedicine
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The most secure and restrictive of all prisons, which are (in theory) reserved for the most dangerous of offenders are known as _____ Prisons.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Super maximum
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_____is a painful punishment generally administered with public humiliation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stocks
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_____ reflects the lack of interpersonal interaction experienced by inmates.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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Reformation Movement was a movement born during the _____ meeting of the National Prison Association, which called for institutions focused on reformation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
1870
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Pillory is a painful punishment that forces the offender into a standing position with _____ commonly nailed to the pillory wood.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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The study of principles of _____ for criminal (and in the past, immoral) acts is known as Penology.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Punishment
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Pennsylvania System is a penitentiary system based on the guiding philosophy that isolation and silence are necessary for offender_____
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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A correctional facility used to imprison criminal offenders is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Penitentiary
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New Penology is the study of principles of punishment, often reflecting the contemporary turn toward the view that punishment is the primary role of prison.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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Mutilation is an early punishment that entailed the _____ of body parts to curtail a perpetrator’s ability to reoffend.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Amputation
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_____ facilities house mainly nonviolent whitecollar criminals who are thought to pose little or no physical risk to members of the community.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Minimum Security Prisons
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Medium Security Prisons are facilities house inmates who have committed less serious crimes, such as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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Most inmates incarcerated in maximum-security facilities have committed violent crimes such as murder and _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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Matrons are correctional officers in a _____ prison or reformatory.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Women’s
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Locups are local facilities that are used to detain individuals for _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
24 to 48 hrs
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Just deserts refer to the sentencing perspective that has dominated the purpose of incarceration since about the_____ . It is focused foremost on proportionality vis-à-vis the crime and the ensuing punishment.
Answer
Correct Answer:
1980s
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_____ are local facilities managed by cities and counties that perform an overlapping but distinct purpose from prisons and penitentiaries.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jails
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_____ is a form of punishment used in the early days of the United States as a penalty for the worst offenses.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hanging
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Gossip’s Bridle or Scold’s helm is a heavy iron device that covered an offender’s head to punish and deter those who _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Any of these
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Nonexistent inmates charged to the government (and taxpayer) by _____ prisons are known as Ghost Inmates.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Private
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Ghost Employees are nonexistent employees for whom private prisons have illegally charged the government (and ultimately taxpayer).
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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An early punishment that consisted of serious beatings or whippings is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Flogging
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Declaration of Principles is a _____ paragraph document adopted at the 1870 meeting of the National Prison Association that called for institutions focused on reformation and rejected the notion that punishment was the ultimate goal of imprisonment.
Answer
Correct Answer:
37
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Correctional Officers are people charged with managing inmates who are incarcerated in a jail or _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Any of these
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Corporal Punishment is physical punishment in response to an offense designed to _____ an offender.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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A system whereby private businesses paid the state a fixed _____ fee for control of inmates is known as Convict Leasing System.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Annually
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Penitentiary system in which prison officials sold the labor and services of inmates to private contractors for a fixed price per inmate per day is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Contract System
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_____ System reflects the silent congregation experienced by inmates during the day.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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Classification Review is an assessment made to determine an offender’s _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both
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An early form of punishment that also served as a record to alert others of an individual’s _____ offenses is known as Branding.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Past
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Technology recently adopted in prisons to detect contraband are known as Body imaging Scanners.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ Codes arec statutes that criminalized trivial behavior, such as obscene language, of newly freed slaves.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Black
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A style of incarceration based on reformation is known as ______ System.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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