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Sociological View of Society MCQ

The study of death and dying is known as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Thanatology.

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Research on opinion leaders conducted in the 1940s provide an example of ______.

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Correct Answer: Secret 5

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The scientific study of social life, social change, and the social causes and consequences of human behavior is called

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Correct Answer: Sociology

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The recognition of the complex and interactive relationship between micro-level individual experiences and macro-level public issues is sociological imagination

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Correct Answer: True

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____ model work is a framework that helps us view the levels of analysis in our social surroundings as an interconnected series of small groups, organizations, institutions, and societies

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Correct Answer: Social

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Interconnected parts of the social world ranging from small groups to societies is social ____

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Correct Answer: Units

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The stable patterns of interactions, statuses (positions), roles (responsibilities), and organizations that provide stability for the society and bring order to individuals’ lives is social ____

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Correct Answer: Structure

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Processes that take place through actions of people in institutions and other social units or structures is social processes

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Correct Answer: True

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Organized, patterned, and enduring sets of social structures that provide guidelines for behavior and help each society meet its basic survival needs is ____ institutions

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Correct Answer: Social

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A population of people, usually living within a specified geographic area, who are connected by common ideas, cooperate for the attainment of common goals, and are subject to a particular political authority is national society

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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____ level of Analysis with a focus on individual or small group interaction in specific situations

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Correct Answer: Micro

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____ level of analysis intermediate-size social units, smaller than the nation but large enough to encompass more than the local community or region

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Correct Answer: Meso

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____ level of analysis is the largest social units in the social world, including entire nations, global forces (such as international organizations), and international social trends

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Correct Answer: Macro

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Social groups from the smallest to the largest is called

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Correct Answer: Level of analysis

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The process by which the entire world is becoming a single interdependent sociocultural entity, more uniform, more integrated, and more interdependent Social groups from the smallest to the largest is called

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Correct Answer: Globalization

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The setting in which the social unit works, including everything that influences the social unit, such as its physical and organizational surroundings and technological innovations is called

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Correct Answer: Environment

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A study examining how Cuba has been affected by the embargo placed upon it by the U.S. would be examining the ______.

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Correct Answer: Macro level

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Everything that influences a social unit is known as what?

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Correct Answer: The environment

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Sociologists tend to study objective questions, while philosophers and theologians focus more on moral questions.

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Correct Answer: True

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The discipline a social scientist is trained in plays a role in the questions he or she asks. “How do single mothers use their income tax returns?” would most likely be asked by a(n) ______.

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Correct Answer: Economist

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Changes in the political system will likely have an impact on the educational system.

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Correct Answer: True

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While walking down the street, Alana notices a homeless man. She thinks to herself, “That man must be really lazy since he refuses to work for a living.” Alana is using ______.

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Correct Answer: A stereotype

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According to sociologists, which of the following is an advantage of using macro-level analysis?

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Correct Answer: It helps explain how larger social forces shape everyday aspects of social life.

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Scarce resources are one of the primary causes of conflict in society.

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Correct Answer: True

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Although commonsense beliefs may be inaccurate, reliance on commonsense beliefs is entirely harmless.

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Correct Answer: False

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Through the process of socialization, members of society learn important ______ and ______ for their survival.

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Correct Answer: Thoughts; actions

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The majority of sociologists work in ______.

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Correct Answer: Colleges and universities

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The social world model allows us to ______.

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Correct Answer: Examine each social unit in light of other aspects in the social world

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In contrast to the sociological perspective, the individualist perspective emphasizes the role of ______ in shaping individuals’ successes and failures.

Answer

Correct Answer: Self-determination

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Which individual is considered a key founder of sociology?

Answer

Correct Answer: W.E.B. Du Bois

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Which of the following terms best describes paradigms?

Answer

Correct Answer: Theories

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Why is it particularly important to implement sociological perspectives in democratic societies?

Answer

Correct Answer: Individuals must understand social patterns to make educated voting decisions.

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Wendy is an accountant. She discovers that she receives less pay than men in the same position. Wendy realizes her problem is one faced by many women in professional settings. What is Wendy using to come to this conclusion?

Answer

Correct Answer: A sociological imagination

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Which of the following terms describes the study of how individuals both shape and are shaped by society?

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Correct Answer: Sociology

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Ulysses notices that children from a poorer town don’t receive as many books as children in a wealthier neighboring town. He petitions the county school board to provide an equitable distribution of books. Which core commitment of sociology is demonstrated by Ulysses’ choice to petition the school board?

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Correct Answer: Taking action against injustice

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C. Wright Mills developed the concept of the sociological imagination to describe how our individual lives relate to ______ forces.

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Correct Answer: Social

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Hyo firmly believes that he and other people are personally responsible for determining their own successes and failures. Hyo is adhering to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The individualist perspective

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Yuri recently did a study in which he found that Black individuals in his county have higher rates of cardiovascular disease than White individuals. Therefore, he concludes that Black people tend to have poorer heart health than White people. Yuri’s conclusion is an example of a(n) ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Good generalization

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Good generalizations are based on ______.

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Correct Answer: Scientific evidence

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Which statement demonstrates the importance of the sociological perspective in modern society?

Answer

Correct Answer: It helps prevent individuals from being mislead by false news reports.

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Trayvon assumes all Asians are bad drivers. Such a belief describes a(n) ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stereotype

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Amina grew up in a poor area with limited access to education and healthcare. She realizes that her chances for success are reduced because of these factors. By using a sociological perspective, she understands that which of the following is influencing her choices?

Answer

Correct Answer: Social environment

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Quinn is an astute observer of her workplace. She notices that teams composed of only software engineers produce quality work that is absent of marketing flair. What is Quinn employing?

Answer

Correct Answer: A sociological eye

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Stereotypes are _______ ideas about particular groups of people.

Answer

Correct Answer: Predetermined

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The scientific study of society, including how individuals both shape and are shaped by society is called as

Answer

Correct Answer: Sociology

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Sociological Imagination is The ability to connect what is happening in your own life and in the lives of other individuals in the _____ Society.

Answer

Correct Answer: Large

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Sociological Eye Enables you to see what others may not notice.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Statements used to describe groups of people or things in general terms is known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Generalization

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The first core commitment of sociology is to use the sociological eye to observe ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Social Patterns

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