1. Secondary groups are Groups that are impersonal and characterized by functional or fleeting relationships.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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2. Institutions that isolate individuals from the rest of society to achieve administrative control over most aspects of their lives are called Total instituions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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3. According to_____, the part of the mind that consists of the values and norms of society insofar as they are internalized, or taken in, by the individual is called Superego.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sigmund freud
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4. According to ______, the specific people who are important in children’s lives and whose views have the greatest impact on the children’s self-evaluations are called Significant others.
Answer
Correct Answer:
George Herbert Mead
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5. The ability to take the roles of others in interaction is called Role-taking.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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6. The process of altering an individual’s behavior through control of his or her environment, for example, within a total institution is called Resocialization.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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7. Groups that provide standards for judging our attitudes or behaviors are called ____ groups.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reference
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8. A perspective that emphasizes the way people adapt their behavior in response to social rewards and punishments is called Social learning.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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9. A psychological perspective that emphasizes the complex reasoning processes of the conscious and unconscious mind is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Psychoanalysis
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10. Small groups characterized by intense emotional ties, face-to-face interaction, intimacy, and a strong, enduring sense of commitment are called _____ groups.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Primary
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11. The creation of impressions in the minds of others to define and control social situations is called Presentation of self.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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12. According to George Herbert Mead, the part of the self through which we see ourselves as others see us is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Me
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13. The concept developed by Charles Horton Cooley that our self-image results from how we interpret other people’s views of us is called _____ self
Answer
Correct Answer:
Presentation
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14. According to Sigmund Freud, the part of the mind that is the repository of basic biological drives and needs is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Me
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15. According to George Herbert Mead, the part of the self that creatively responds to a social situation is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
I
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16. The classroom socialization into the norms, values, and roles of a society that schools provide along with the “official” curriculum is called _____ curriculum.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hidden
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17. The abstract sense of society’s norms and values by which people evaluate themselves is called _____ other.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Generalized
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18. A sociological method used to study the body of common-sense knowledge and procedures by which ordinary members of a society make sense of their social circumstances and interaction is called _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ethnomethodology
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19. Experiencing the world as if it were centered entirely on oneself is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Egocentric
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20. According to Sigmund Freud, the part of the mind that is the “self,” the core of what is regarded as a person’s unique personality is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ego
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21. Developed by Erving Goffman, the study of social interaction as if it were governed by the practices of theatrical performance is called Dramaturgical approach.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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22. The study of how participants in social interaction recognize and produce coherent conversation is called _____ analysis.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Conversation
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23. The theory, developed by Jean Piaget, that an individual’s ability to make logical decisions increases as the person grows older is called Cognitive development.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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24. A psychological perspective that emphasizes the effect of rewards and punishments on human behavior is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Behaviorism
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25. Adoption of the behaviors or standards of a group one emulates or hopes to join is called Anticipatory socialization.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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