1. A government or country’s system of providing for the financial and social well-being of its citizens is called ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Welfare state
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2. The phenomenon of war boosting economic productivity and employment, particularly in capital- and labor-intensive sectors such as industrial production is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
War economy
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3. Power based on a belief in the sanctity of longstanding traditions and the legitimate right of rulers to exercise authority in accordance with those traditions is called Traditional authority.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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4. A form of governance that denies popular political participation in government and also seeks to regulate and control all aspects of the public and private lives of citizens is called ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Totalitarianism
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5. The unlawful use of violence or threat of violence to instill fear and coerce governments or societies. Is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Terrorism
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6. A political system in which citizens elect representatives to govern them is called Representative democracy.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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7. Power based on a belief in the lawfulness of enacted rules (laws) and the legitimate right of leaders to exercise authority under such rules is called ______ -regal authority.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Rational
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8. A group of people with a disproportionately high level of influence and resources who utilize their status to influence the functioning of societal institutions is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Power elite
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9. Individuals who reside in a given jurisdiction but do not possess the same rights and privileges as citizens are called Noncitizens.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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10. A single people (a nation) governed by a political authority (a state); similar to the modern notion of country is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Nation-state
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11. A form of governance in which power resides in an individual or a family and is passed from one generation to the next through hereditary lines is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Monarchy
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12. Paid professionals whose job it is to influence legislation are called lobbyists.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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13. A system of binding and recognized codified rules of behavior that regulate the actions of people pertaining to a given jurisdiction is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Law
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14. A political system in which all citizens fully participate in their own governance is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Direct democracy
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15. A form of governance in which power rests in a single individual is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dictatorship
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16. The threat or use of physical force to ensure compliance is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Coercion
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17. The theory that power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of elite or upper-class people who dominate and influence societal institutions is known as Class dominance theory.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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18. Legally recognized individuals part of political community granted certain rights and privileges and have specified responsibilities are called Citizens.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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19. A form of governance in which ordinary members of society are denied the right to participate in government, and political power is exercised by and for the benefit of a small political elite is called Authoritarianism.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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