Organizations, Social Institutions, and Globalization MCQ
Organizations, Social Institutions, and Globalization MCQ
1. In a bureaucracy, people are usually more concerned with the quality of their work than whether others are obeying the rules.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
2. According to George Ritzer, McDonaldization is not likely to continue and will ultimately become less pervasive.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
3. Which of the following statements best describes the concept “the tragedy of the commons”?
Answer
Correct Answer:
People take more than their fair share of a shared resource and everyone in the community suffers the consequences.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
4. McDonaldization refers to ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The processes by which the principles of McDonald’s are coming to dominate every aspect of life
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
5. Division of labor, hierarchy of authority, and impersonality are elements of a(n) ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Bureaucracy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
6. Which of the following is characteristic of a social dilemma?
Answer
Correct Answer:
People act according to their immediate or short-term interests and so create a situation where all may suffer.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
7. A(n) ______ is a system in which many people are ruled by a privileged few.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Oligarchy
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
8. Which sociologist is associated with defining the characteristics of a bureaucracy?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Max Weber
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
9. Some sociologists argue that when people own a resource they will be more likely to care for it. This is commonly referred to as ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Privatization
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
10. Elaborate systems of rules and regulations that ensure a particular task will be done the same way by each person occupying a position ensure which of the following will occur?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Impersonality within the organization
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
11. Tragedy of the commons id a situation in which people acting individually and in their own self-interest use up commonly available (but limited) resources, creating disaster for the entire community
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
12. Framework of society—social institutions, organizations, groups, statuses and roles, cultural beliefs, and institutionalized norms—that adds order and predictability to our private lives is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Social structure
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
13. Potential for a society’s long-term ruin because of individuals’ tendency to pursue their own short-term interests is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Social dilemma
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
14. System of authority in which many people are ruled by a privileged few is called oligarchy
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
15. Company that has manufacturing, production, and marketing divisions in multiple countries is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Multinational corporation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
16. McDonaldization is a process by which the characteristics and principles of the ______ restaurant come to dominate other areas of social life
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fast Food
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
17. Hierarchy of authority is a ranking of people or tasks in a bureaucracy from those at the top, where there is a great deal of power and authority, to those at the bottom, where there is very little power and authority
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
18. Tendency for people to refrain from contributing to the common good when a resource is available without any personal cost or contribution is called Free-rider problem
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
19. Specialization of different people or groups in different tasks, characteristic of most bureaucracies is called division of labor
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
20. De-skilling is a subdivision of _____ jobs into small, highly specific tasks requiring less skilled employees
Answer
Correct Answer:
Low level
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
21. Bureaucracy is a large hierarchical organization governed by
Answer
Correct Answer:
Formal rules
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
