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17. Need for ________ refers to maintaining positive relationships with others.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Affiliation
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18. Males have ________ and females have ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
One X chromosome; two X chromosomes
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19. Havelock ellis used _____ to study human sexuality.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Himself
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20. Erectile dysfunction occurs during the _____ phase of sexual arousal.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Excitement
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21. Conditioning is one explanation for how ____ develops.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fetishism
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22. A homosexual orientation appears to be the result of _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Genetics and biology playing a dominant role
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23. A complex cluster of ways in which males and females are expected to behave is a(n) ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender role
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24. In the modern U.S. workforce, women are overrepresented in jobs involving ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Caretaking
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25. Hookup culture encourages relationships based primarily on ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Physical intimacy
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26. The Times Up social movement provides a legal defense fund for ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Victims of sexual harassment
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27. Which perspective on gender examines social institutions and how they influence lives through unequal distribution of resources to each gender?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Conflict
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28. Akhil and Nishma are expectant parents who are getting an ultrasound done today to learn the sex of their unborn child. Learning the sex of their child will likely begin what for Akhil and Nishma’s child?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender socialization
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29. Which demographic category has perhaps the greatest impact upon who we are, how others interact with us, and what opportunities we are offered?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender
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30. Cultural norms of masculinity and femininity play a large role in which perspective on gender?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Symbolic interactionist
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31. What is a common reason that many people fail to report sexual harassment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Most employers retaliate against the victim.
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32. At birth, Kita was assigned the sex of “female” by a doctor. Upon reaching eight years of age, Kita concludes that he identifies as male. Which term best matches Kita’s situation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Transgender
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33. In over half of the United States, which of the following can be grounds for losing a job, allowing workers no legal recourse?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sexuality
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34. Heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, and asexual are all categories of ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sexuality
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35. What refers to the separation of men and women into different types of occupations?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender segregation
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36. Which condition correctly explains the concept of gender?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A social concept regarding the traits typical to a certain sex
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37. Often experienced by women and minorities, the glass ceiling is best understood as ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
An invisible achievement barrier
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38. Which perspective on gender has evolved in the most recent decades, including ideas about gender socialization, social interactions, and institutions?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender as social structure
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39. People who see themselves as a gender other than the one assigned to them at birth are known as ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Transgender
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40. Our emotional and physical attraction to a particular sex is called ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sexuality
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41. Verbal or physical harassment of a sexual nature when the harassment creates a hostile work environment is called _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sexual harassment
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42. A biological construct that is defined by external genitalia, chromosomes, and internal reproductive organs is known as ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sex
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43. Not clearly biologically male or female is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Intersex
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44. _____ means getting together at the end of an evening for the purposes of an intimate, no-strings-attached encounter.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hooking up
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45. Glass Ceiling is an unofficial barrier women and minorities face when trying to advance to the upper levels of an organization.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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46. Gender Wage Gap is the gap between the wages women and men earn.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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47. The process by which we learn to be a man or woman in our particular place and time is called Gender ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Socialization
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48. The practice of labeling certain fields of employment as for either men or women is called Gender Segregation in the Workplace.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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49. Expectations for behavior appropriate for our assigned genders is called Gender _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Scripts
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50. Gender as Social Structure emphasizes that gender incorporates socialization and organziational structures.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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51. A social concept associated with being male or female that is taught to us and continually created by us through interactions with others is called ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gender
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52. Identifying gender consistent with the sex assigned at birth is called ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cisgender
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