Children who grow up without television tend to be ________.
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Correct Answer:
Less stereotyped in their attitudes about gender
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A father who is the sole breadwinner for his family is performing a(n) ________ role.
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Instrumental
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The average person is exposed to __________ commercials a year.
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Correct Answer:
200,000
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Prior to voip, attackers would use wardialers to ________.
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Correct Answer:
All of the above
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A culture that values independence and a person’s own career first has a(n) ______.
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Correct Answer:
Individual social orientation
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The lifelong process of learning to become a member of the social world, beginning at birth and continuing until death is socialization
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Correct Answer:
True
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The wealth, power, and prestige rankings that individuals hold in society is ____ class
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Correct Answer:
Social
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Parents, guardians, relatives, siblings, or important individuals whose primary and sustained interactions with the individual are especially influential for the individual is significant others
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Correct Answer:
True
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The perceptions we have of who we are is called
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Correct Answer:
Self
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The process by which individuals take others into account by imagining themselves in the position of that other
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Correct Answer:
Role Taking
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The process of shedding one or more positions and taking on others, which involves learning new norms, behaviors, and values suitable to the newly acquired status is called socialization
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Correct Answer:
True
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Involves a child, usually ages 3 to 5, having the ability to see things (role-take) from the perspective of one person at a time; simple role-taking or play-acting is ___ stage
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Correct Answer:
Play
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People who are roughly equal in some status within the society, such as the same age or occupation is ____ group
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Correct Answer:
Peer
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The part of the self that has learned the rules of society through interaction and role taking; it controls the I and its desires is called
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Correct Answer:
Me
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A reflective process that develops our self based on our interpretations and internalization of the reactions of others to us is ____ glass self
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Correct Answer:
Looking
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The exchange of verbal and nonverbal messages is interaction
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Correct Answer:
True
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Unofficial influential agents that shape values, beliefs, and behaviors in which socialization is not the express purpose is informal agent of socialization
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Correct Answer:
True
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A period when children under ___ years old are preparing for role-taking by observing others and imitating their behaviors, sounds, and gestures is imitation stage
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Correct Answer:
3
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Generalized other is composite of societal expectations that a child learns from family, peers, and other organizations
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Correct Answer:
True
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____ in the process of developing a social self when a child develops the ability to take the role of multiple others concurrently and to conform to societal expectations
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Correct Answer:
Gamestage
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Official or legal agents (e.g., families, schools, teachers, and religious organizations) whose purpose it is to socialize the individual into the values, beliefs, and behaviors of the culture is formal agent of socialization
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Correct Answer:
True
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The transmitters of culture—the people, organizations, and institutions that help us define our identity and teach us how to thrive in our social world is agents of socialization
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Correct Answer:
True
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Resocialization is most likely to occur in which of the following settings?
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Correct Answer:
Prisons
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Our sense of self is influenced by our interpretations of how others react to us.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Generalized others are the people, organizations, and institutions that transmit culture and teach us who we are and how to thrive in our social world.
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Correct Answer:
False
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Amy is studying the ways religion and education work in conjunction to influence the behavior of children. Which theoretical perspective is she most likely using?
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Correct Answer:
Structural-functional
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According to Mead, when a child develops the ability to take the role of multiple others concurrently and conform to societal expectations, the child is in the ______ stage.
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Correct Answer:
Game
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The self is made up of the perceptions we have of who we are.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Anuk had the strange feeling that other people were staring at him. As a result, he kept checking to see if something was wrong with him. He carefully made sure there was nothing in his teeth, that nothing was on his face, and that his zipper was up. Anuk kept checking these things because he was using ______.
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Correct Answer:
The looking-glass self
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Social structures are created by individuals and in turn take on an independent existence which affects individuals’ thoughts and actions.
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Correct Answer:
True
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According to Mead, when children play “mommy” or “daddy,” they are role taking.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Individuals are born with a sense of self.
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Correct Answer:
False
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People are dependent upon organizations, and organizations are dependent upon people.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Socialization is a short but important phase of life.
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Correct Answer:
False
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“The links between various parts of the social world are in competition with one another” is most closely related to which perspective?
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Correct Answer:
Conflict
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Which of the following is a macro-level socialization activity?
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Correct Answer:
Watching the Super Bowl or World Cup
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