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Religion and Society MCQ

The ___________________ were the first major european slave-traders and enslavers in africa.

Answer

Correct Answer: Portuguese

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A(n) ________ organization is highly specialized and rigidly departmentalized.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanistic

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Unlike merchant wholesalers, ___________ never actually own the goods they help to distribute.

Answer

Correct Answer: Agents and brokers

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A(n) ________ organization consolidates decision making in the hands of a few people.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vertical

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In the heian period, phoenixes were associated with the ________ .

Answer

Correct Answer: Empress

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The biblical description of creation is___________________ and by the power of gods spoken word.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ex nihilo (from nothing).

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The book of acts traces the growth of the church in ____________ concentric circles.

Answer

Correct Answer: Three

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The book of acts is filled with gospel preaching, including sermons by peter, __________, and paul.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stephen

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President packer said it is through our ____ that we learn most of what we know about this world

Answer

Correct Answer: Intellect

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Judaism, like christianity and islam, traces its roots to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Abraham

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Indigenous spirituality may be described as __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: A lifeway that ideally pervades all moments

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____ is an important influence in japanese corporate governance structures.

Answer

Correct Answer: Consensu

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A dotaku would have been found in the ________ .

Answer

Correct Answer: Yayoi period

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The oldest of the known vedic scriptures is the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rig Veda

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Taken literally, _____ is an extraordinary gift from god.

Answer

Correct Answer: Charisma

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In patriarchal institutionalized religions, women have been __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Relegated to the fringes of religious organizations

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An allegory is an effective kind of religious narrative because it __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Uses symbolic language to convey an abstract idea.

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Being a ___________, paul appealed the charges against him to caesar and was sent to rome.

Answer

Correct Answer: Roman citizen

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The supreme court upheld _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: A law requiring businesses to be closed on Sundays in some areas

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A movement calling for the return of Jews to Palestine and the creation of a Jewish state is called Zionism.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Ordinary objects believed to have magical qualities connecting humans with the divine are called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Totem

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A rise in worldly thinkings like science and a decline in the influence of religion is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Secularization

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A religious organization splintered off from an established church to restore perceived true beliefs believed to have lost is called a ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sect

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_____ is a term that is set apart from the ordinary; the sphere endowed with spiritual meaning.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sacred

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Routinized acts are typically performed in collective ceremonies and hold shared meaning is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritual

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The linkage of religious convictions with beliefs about a nation’s or ethnic group’s social and political destiny is called religious______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nationalism

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An approach to the sociology of religion that suggests that religions can be understood as organizations in competition with one another for followers is called Religious economy.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A system of common beliefs and rituals centered on sacred things that unites believers and provides a sense of meaning and purpose is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Religion

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A sphere of routine, everyday life is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Profane

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The belief that there are different gods representing various categories of natural forces is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Polythiestic

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Belief in the existence of divine spiritual forces rather than a god or gods is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nontheistic

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New spiritual groups or communities that occupy a peripheral place in a country’s dominant religious landscape is a term known as New religious movements.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Belief in a single all-knowing, all-powerful God is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Monotheism

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A Megachurch is a church with over 2,000 weekly attendees.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Evangelicalism is a belief in spiritual _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rebirth

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Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.” is a clause in ____ amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

Answer

Correct Answer: First

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A church that is formally allied with the state and is the official religion of the society is called a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ecclesia

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A church that is not formally allied with the state is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Denomination

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A religious organization that is thoroughly unconventional with regard to the larger society is called a_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cult

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A set of sacred beliefs and practices that connect the nation-state to transcendence and become part of how a society sees itself is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Civil religion

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Church is a well-established religious organization that exists in a harmonious relationship with the larger society.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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The belief that naturally occurring phenomena, such as mountains and animals, are possessed of indwelling spirits with supernatural powers is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Animism

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