Independent Demand Inventory Management Systems MCQ
The _______ is an extension of the EOQ model when price discounts are allowed
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Correct Answer:
Quantity discount model
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The _______ is theinventory on-hand needed to satisfy demand during the order lead time period
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Correct Answer:
Reorder point
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_______ is the actual cost of items bought from suppliers.
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Correct Answer:
Purchase cost
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_______ are inventories created when a firm purchases a quantity large enough to last until the next purchase period
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Correct Answer:
Cycle inventories
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______ are completed products ready for delivery to customers.
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Correct Answer:
Finished goods
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_______ are items in some intermediate stage of processing.
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Correct Answer:
Work-in-process
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_______ are purchased items used in manufactured products or services.
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Correct Answer:
Raw materials
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The _______ requires higher safety stock levels than the reorder point model.
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Correct Answer:
Periodic review model
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The external demand for a firm’s finished goods is _______.
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Correct Answer:
Independent demand
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_______ includes the cost of lost sales, lost goodwill, and damage to the firm’s reputation.
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Correct Answer:
Stockout cost
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_______ are administrative costs associated with purchasing items.
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Correct Answer:
Order costs
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_______ occur when a company stockpiles inventories to protect against supply shortages.
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Correct Answer:
Hedge inventories
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_______ are inventories held so demand can be met during periods of expected high deman
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Correct Answer:
Anticipation inventories
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_______ are inventories held to satisfy demand when production problems occur.
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Correct Answer:
Safety stocks
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_______ are purchased items consumed in-house to support manufacturing.
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Correct Answer:
Maintenance, repair, and operating supplies
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