Independent Demand Inventory Management Systems MCQ
Independent Demand Inventory Management Systems MCQ
1. The _______ is an extension of the EOQ model when price discounts are allowed
Answer
Correct Answer:
Quantity discount model
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2. The _______ is theinventory on-hand needed to satisfy demand during the order lead time period
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reorder point
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3. _______ is the actual cost of items bought from suppliers.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Purchase cost
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4. _______ are inventories created when a firm purchases a quantity large enough to last until the next purchase period
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cycle inventories
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5. ______ are completed products ready for delivery to customers.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Finished goods
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6. _______ are items in some intermediate stage of processing.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Work-in-process
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7. _______ are purchased items used in manufactured products or services.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Raw materials
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8. The _______ requires higher safety stock levels than the reorder point model.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Periodic review model
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9. The external demand for a firm’s finished goods is _______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Independent demand
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10. _______ includes the cost of lost sales, lost goodwill, and damage to the firm’s reputation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stockout cost
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11. _______ are administrative costs associated with purchasing items.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Order costs
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12. _______ occur when a company stockpiles inventories to protect against supply shortages.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hedge inventories
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13. _______ are inventories held so demand can be met during periods of expected high deman
Answer
Correct Answer:
Anticipation inventories
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14. _______ are inventories held to satisfy demand when production problems occur.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Safety stocks
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15. _______ are purchased items consumed in-house to support manufacturing.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Maintenance, repair, and operating supplies
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