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Physical and Health Disabilities MCQ

Physical and Health Disabilities MCQ

1. Whenever a net force acts on an object, there is a change in the object's _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Velocity.

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2. An example in these section discusses disassembling a(n) __________ atom.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hydrogen

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3. When white light is incident upon green glass the color that emerges is _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Green

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4. When red, green, and blue light are absorbed, the result is _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Black

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5. When a falling firecracker explodes, the momenta of its pieces _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vectorally add up to equal the initial momentum of the firecracker

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6. When a cue ball strikes an 8 ball head-on in a game of pool, the cue ball _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transfers its momentum to the 8 ball.

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7. What newton discovered most about gravity is that it is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Universal

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8. There are ____ molecules of air at high elevations, so air pressure is less.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fewer

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9. The work that is done when twice the load is lifted twice the distance is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Four times as much

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10. The trajectory of a projectile always ________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Curves downward, below the initial velocity vector

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11. The torque exerted by a crowbar on an object increases with increased _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Force and leverage distance

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12. The speed of a wave can be found by multiplying its frequency by its _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Wavelength

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13. The angular size of the smallest features that a telescope can see is called the angular ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Resolution

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14. The angular displacement of a rotating object is measured in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Radians

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15. The amount of steering wheel movement needed to turn will ____________ the faster you go.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decrease

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16. Consider someone in a rotating space habitat. the outward force felt by the person _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Has no reaction counterpart

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17. Cassy can get more force on the bricks she breaks with a blow of her bare hand when _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Her hand is made to bounce from the brick

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18. A thermos bottle controls heat transfer by _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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19. A diffraction spot is also known as a(n) _____ disk.

Answer

Correct Answer: Airy

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20. The atlantic ocean is saltier than the other oceans on earth because ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: It has less rainfall and runoff and more evaporation than other oceans

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21. A urinometer or a refractometer is used to measure the ________ of urine.

Answer

Correct Answer: Specific gravity

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22. Research has shown that a regular yoga practice can improve ________ in healthy young adults.

Answer

Correct Answer: Joint flexibility

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23. The general recommendation for fitness is to take ____ steps each day.

Answer

Correct Answer: 10,000

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24. Machines make tasks easier by changing either the magnitude or the direction of the _____ needed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Force

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25. ____ can be inaccessible to users with disabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tables

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26. There were more than__________ alcohol-related crashes in florida in 2012.

Answer

Correct Answer: 10,000

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27. There were more than __________ injuries in motor vehicle crashes in florida in 2012.

Answer

Correct Answer: 130,000

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28. Traveling faster than the speed limit increases both the risk and the __________ of a crash.

Answer

Correct Answer: Severity

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29. In ______________ on their first missionary journey, paul and barnabas were mistaken for gods.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lystra

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30. Galloping is an example of a locomotor skill that requires a ____________ gait.

Answer

Correct Answer: Asymmetrical

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31. Fitts' law states that __________ is linearly related to index of difficulty (id).

Answer

Correct Answer: Movement time

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32. The correct sequence for the phases of motor skill development is _________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reflexive, rudimentary, fundamental, and specialized

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33. Through the help of ______ planning, legislation, technological advances, and options for support, more opportunities now exist for individuals with physical and health disabilities than ever before.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transition

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34. ______ is a device that allows the user to control electronic appliances, telephones, and other items that use electric outlets from a distance.

Answer

Correct Answer: Environmental control unit

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35. What conditions are associated with chromosomal and genetic causes of deaf-blindness?

Answer

Correct Answer: Usher syndrome and CHARGE association

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36. Reliable means of response is defined as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A consistent way for the student to answer questions

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37. Placing students in inappropriate curriculums or teaching them less than they are capable of learning may be due to______, defined as the overgeneralization of a disability into unrelated areas, often resulting in stereotyping.

Answer

Correct Answer: Spread

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38. Some students may have feelings of ______ over their disability.

Answer

Correct Answer: Depression, anger, or hopelessness

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39. What conditions are associated with chromosomal and genetic causes of physical and health disparities?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cystic fibrosis and sickle cell anemia

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40. Meeting the educational needs of students with physical or health disabilities requires several types of modifications which include ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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41. The following psychosocial and environmental factors can affect school performance ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Motivation and self-concept

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42. Variables affecting school performance for students with physical and/or health impairments can be divided into three major areas ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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43. The key for assessment of children who are deaf-blind is to conduct ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiple assessments over both time and contexts

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44. The key for assessment of children who are deaf-blind is to conduct ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiple assessments over both time and contexts

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45. ______ refers to the concomitant hearing and visual impairments.

Answer

Correct Answer: Other health impairment

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46. ______ refers to the concomitant hearing and visual impairments.

Answer

Correct Answer: Deaf-blindness

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47. Some of the most common etiologies resulting in physical and health disabilities are ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Prematurity, complications of pregnancy, and chromosomal defects

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48. Students with a chronic or acute health problem that results in limited strength, vitality, or alertness and adversely affects educational performance health may qualify for special education services under ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Other health impairment

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49. A software program that provides a list of potential words that correspond to the letters the user is typing so that the user does not have to type out the entire word is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Word prediction program

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50. _____ is a mobility aid for individuals requiring support when walking.

Answer

Correct Answer: Walker

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51. Usher syndrome is characterized by all except _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Stroke

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52. An acquired injury to the brain caused by an external force that results in a disability or psychosocial impairment that adversely affects educational performance is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Traumatic brain injury

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53. An individualized plan with identified goals and objectives used to prepare the student in making the transition from high school to work (or college) is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Individualized transition plan

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54. A convulsive seizure whereby the individual loses consciousness, falls, and begins making rhythmic jerking motions is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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55. Teratogens are the infections, drugs, chemicals, or environmental agents that can produce abnormalities in_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Fetus

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56. Supported competitive employment means at a work site for typical workers, individuals with disabilities are employed and work alongside their typical peers but receive ongoing assistance from a job coach.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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57. Guidelines for the prevention of spreading infectious illnesses are known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Standard precautions

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58. The practice of spreading inferences to other unrelated aspects of a disability is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Spread

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59. Spina bifida is the failure of the _____ to completely close during fetal development.

Answer

Correct Answer: Neural tube

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60. Specialized instructional strategies are the teaching techniques designed for _____ population to assist with learning specific material.

Answer

Correct Answer: Special population

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61. A type of cerebral palsy in which the person has very tight muscles occurring in one or more muscle groups, resulting in stiff, uncoordinated movements is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Spastic cerebral palsy

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62. A sudden, temporary change in the normal functioning of the brain’s electrical system due to excessive, uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Seizure

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63. A variable, reliable way of answering questions is known as reliable means of response.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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64. Paralysis (or spasticity) of both legs and both arms is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Quadriplegia

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65. Paralysis (or spasticity) of the legs is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Paraplegia

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66. Other health impairment is a chronic or acute health problem that results in limited_____and adversely affects educational performance.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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67. Various braces or splints that are used to help maintain alignment and decrease the development of contractures refers to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Orthotics

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68. A physical disability that occurs from congenital anomalies, diseases, or other causes that adversely affect a child’s educational performance is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Orthopedic impairment

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69. Neuromotor impairment means several types of impairments involving abnormality of, or damage to, _____ that send impulses to the muscles of the body.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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70. Concomitant impairments that result in such severe educational needs that a student cannot be accommodated in a special education program solely on the basis of one of the impairments refers to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiple disabilities

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71. A person who has both spastic and _____ cerebral palsy would be considered to have mixed cerebral palsy.

Answer

Correct Answer: Athetoid

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72. Low-incidence disability is a special education category representative of students with disabilities that occur relatively frequently.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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73. Limb deficiency refers to any number of skeletal abnormalities in which one limb, or more than one limb, is partially or totally missing.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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74. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is a chronic arthritic condition affecting the joints that occurs before _____ years of age.

Answer

Correct Answer: 16

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75. The responsibility of a job coach is to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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76. A person with specialized training and skills in deaf-blindness who provides individualized assistance to students is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Intervener

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77. Paralysis (or spasticity) on the left or right side of the body is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Hemiplegia

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78. In focal onset impaired awareness seizure the person’s consciousness is _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Impaired

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79. In focal onset impaired awareness seizure the person’s consciousness is _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Impaired

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80. _____ is a chronic condition in which the person has recurring seizures.

Answer

Correct Answer: Epilepsy

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81. A device that allows the user to control electric appliances, telephones, and other items that use electric outlets from a distance is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Environmental control unit

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82. _____ is an inherited disease that is characterized by progressive muscle weakness from the degeneration of the muscle fiber.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duchenne muscular dystrophy

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83. Paralysis (or spasticity) of the legs and partly the arms is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Diplegia

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84. Concomitant hearing and visual impairments is called deaf-blindness.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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85. Shortened muscles that result in the inability to fully extend a joint are referred to as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Contractures

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86. Communication breakdowns refer to misunderstanding as to what is being communicated, especially as it relates to individuals who are using some form of _____communication.

Answer

Correct Answer: Augmentative

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87. CHARGE association is a rare genetic disorder resulting in_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Deaf-blindness

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88. Cerebral palsy refers to several nonprogressive disorders of voluntary movement or posture that are caused by damage to the _____brain.

Answer

Correct Answer: Developing brain

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89. Symbols, aids, strategies, and techniques used as a supplement or alternative to oral language refers to_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Augmentative and alternative communication

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90. A type of cerebral palsy that is characterized by poor balance and equilibrium in addition to uncoordinated voluntary movement is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Athetoid cerebral palsy

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91. A type of cerebral palsy that is characterized by poor balance and equilibrium in addition to uncoordinated voluntary movement is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Ataxic cerebral palsy

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92. Asthma is a chronic lung disease that causes restriction of a person’s airways upon encountering a trigger, leading to _____

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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93. Assistive technology devices refer to any item, piece of equipment, or product system that _____ functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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94. Adaptations are the instructional accommodations that lower achievement expectations.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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95. AIDS is an infectious disease caused by _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Human immunodeficiency virus

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96. Absence seizure is also known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Petit mal seizure

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