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2. Is psychological Abuse includes actions or the omission of actions that could cause a child to have serious behavioral, emotional, or mental impairments?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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3. _____ is known as includes abandonment, the expulsion of a child from the home, a failure to provide medical care, supervision, food, clothing, and shelter.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Physical Neglect
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4. _____ is defined as abuse that consists of some type of physical battery and/or abuse that causes some type of physiological harm.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Physical Abuse
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5. _____ is “Parent of the country.”
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parens Patriae
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6. Is life-Course-Persistent Juvenile adolescent who lacks many of the necessary social skills and opportunities possessed by the adolescent-limited delinquent?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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7. _____ is known as “In the place of parents.” In re Gault (1967): Ruled that in hearings that may result in institutional commitment, juveniles have all of the constitutional rights afforded to adults.
Answer
Correct Answer:
In Loco Parentis
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8. _____ is defined as institutions that were oriented toward education and treatment for juveniles.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Houses of Refuge
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9. _____ is inadequate nurturing or affection; allowing a child to engage in inappropriate or illegal behavior; and ignoring a child’s basic emotional needs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Emotional Neglect
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10. Is educational Neglect occurs when a parent or teacher permits chronic truancy or ignores the educational and/or special needs of a child?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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11. _____ is known as a form of neglect where an adult encourages and facilitates the ability of youth to commit delinquent or criminal acts.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Contributing to The Delinquency of a Minor
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12. _____ is defined as law based on custom or use.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Common Law
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13. _____ is occurs when a parent or caretaker does not provide the proper support or care required by a state’s law.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Child neglect
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14. Is child Abuse occurs when a child is maltreated by any person responsible for the child’s welfare?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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15. _____ is known as created to consider petitions for special aid or intervention and to grant relief to such persons.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Chancery Courts
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16. _____ is defined as roman civil law made distinctions between juveniles and adults based on the notion of age of responsibility.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Age of Responsibility
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17. _____ is adolescents who typically commit acts of defiance or nonconformity to express their developing sense of autonomy; they are not likely to continue their activities beyond adolescence.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Adolescent-Only Offenders
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18. Less than 30% of female offenders on community supervision are also the primary caretakers of their children.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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19. In Miller v. Alabama, the U.S. Supreme Court held that ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Juveniles cannot receive a mandatory life without parole sentence
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20. The standard of proof necessary to convict a juvenile of a delinquent offense is proof beyond a reasonable doubt.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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21. Which of the following is an accurate statement about juvenile waiver?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Juveniles tried in adult court retain the legal protections and safeguards of the juvenile justice system.
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22. In ______, the U.S. Supreme Court held that it was a violation of double jeopardy for a juvenile to be tried in both juvenile and adult courts for the same offense.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Breed v. Jones
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23. All of the following rights were extended to juveniles in In re Gault except ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Right to a jury trial
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24. According to research, all of the following are more likely to be true for incarcerated female youth than incarcerated male youth, except ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
To be housed in facilities with drug treatment
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25. Most sexual abuse is detected through physical indicators of abuse.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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26. The majority of individuals who are delinquents during childhood and adolescence continue offending during adulthood.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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27. The U.S. Supreme Court held that only juvenile convicted of homicide can receive a sentence of life without the possibility of parole.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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28. All of the following are accurate statements about juvenile detention and incarceration except this.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pretrial detention is not permitted for juveniles.
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29. According to research, which is the leading reason offered to explain disparate minority confinement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Racial stereotyping and cultural insensitivity
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30. At what age under English common law were youth treated as adults?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Above 14 years
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31. The direct translation of in loco parentis is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
In the place of parents
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32. Which U.S. Supreme Court case abolished the death penalty for crimes committed by juveniles?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Roper v. Simmons
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