1. _____ is confinement that is restricted to the weekends or other times when the person in custody is off from work.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Weekend Confinement
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2. Is tower of London one of the earliest examples of a jail used for confinement purposes?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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3. _____ is known as a facility that holds sentenced inmates for no more than 1 year.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Short-Term Jail
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4. _____ is defined as A short period of incarceration followed by a specified term of community supervision.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Shock Incarceration
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5. _____ is entry design that allows security staff to bring vehicles close to the admissions area in a secure fashion.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sally Port
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6. Is rural Jail usually small jails in rural county jurisdictions that are often challenged by tight budgets and limited training for staff?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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7. _____ is known as a California state policy designed to reduce the number of offenders in that state’s prison system to 110,000.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public Safety Realignment (PSR)
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8. _____ is defined as includes rounded architecture for living units and allows for direct supervision of inmates by security staff.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Podular Jail
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9. _____ is programs usually interlaced with probation and parole agencies as a means of integrating the supervisory functions of both the jail and community supervision agencies.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jail Reentry Programs
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10. Is jail a confinement facility, usually operated and controlled by county-level law enforcement, designed to hold persons who are awaiting adjudication or serving a short sentence of 1 year or less?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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11. _____ is known as a term used in England during the Middle Ages that was synonymous with today’s jail.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gaols
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12. _____ is defined as the use of medical drugs to ease the process of overcoming the physical symptoms of dependence.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Detoxification
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13. All of the following are accurate statements about modern jails except this.
Answer
Correct Answer:
There is a smaller female inmate population than in decades past.
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14. Shock incarceration is most compatible with which punishment philosophy?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Deterrence
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15. All of the following are accurate statements about jails except this.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jails have the same array of programming opportunities as prisons.
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16. A podular jail includes rounded architecture for living units and allows for direct supervision of inmates by security staff.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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17. Multnomah County in Oregon developed what is now known as the ______, which is designed to release inmates early from the jail when the facility’s population exceeds the capacity of the structure.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Matrix system
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18. Which population of jail inmates typically require more health care?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Women and older inmates
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19. A small number of offenders are responsible for a disproportionate amount of crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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20. What kind of jails are devised so that programming does not end when those offenders are released back into the community?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Community
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21. Crowding is not an issue in large jails.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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22. Which of the following is an accurate statement about jail employment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jail employees typically receive on-the-job training.
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23. Over the past 5 years, the jail population in the United States has dramatically increased.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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24. Which of the following is an issue in metropolitan jail inmate populations?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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25. Which of the following is an accurate statement about suicide rates in jails and prisons?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jails have higher suicide rates than prisons.
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26. Which of the following is an accurate statement about the percentages of mentally ill inmates in jails and prisons?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Jails have higher percentages of mentally ill inmates than prisons.
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27. In early jails in the United States, inmates were required to supply their own amenities.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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