_____ is an inmate who becomes skilled at generating legal complaints and grievances within the prison system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Writ Writer
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Is totality of The Conditions a standard used to determine if conditions in an institution are in violation of the Eighth Amendment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as a legal injury in which a person causes injury as the result of a violation of one’s duty as established by law.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Tort
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_____ is defined as verbal communication intended to lower the reputation of a person where such facts would actually be damaging to a reputation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Slander
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_____ is prohibits the government from substantially burdening an inmate’s religious exercise.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000
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Is rational Basis Test sets guidelines for the rights of inmates that still allow correctional agencies to maintain security?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as legal immunity that shields correctional officers from lawsuits, but first requires them to demonstrate the grounds for their possession of immunity.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Qualified Immunity
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_____ is defined as monetary awards reserved for the person harmed in a malicious or willful manner by the guilty party.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Punitive Damages
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_____ is limits an inmate’s ability to file lawsuits and the compensation that he or she can receive.
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Is one Hand On, One Hand Off Doctrine more conservative rulings are being handed down from the Court, reflecting an eclipse of the hands-off doctrine?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as doing what a reasonably prudent person would not do in similar circumstances or failing to do what a reasonably prudent person would do in similar circumstances.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Negligence
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_____ is defined as occurs when a criminal accusation is made without probable cause and for improper reasons.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Malicious Prosecution
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_____ is written communication intended to lower the reputation of a person where such facts would actually be damaging to a reputation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Libel
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Is intentional Tort the actor, whether expressed or implied, was judged to have possessed intent or purpose to cause an injury?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as a court order that requires an agency to take some form of action(s) or to refrain from a particular action(s).
Answer
Correct Answer:
Injunction
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_____ is defined as the policy of the courts of avoiding intervention in prison operations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hands-off Doctrine
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_____ is the person acted in the honest belief that the action taken was appropriate under the circumstances.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Good Faith Defense
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Is emotional Distress refers to acts that lead to emotional distress of the client?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as some form of slander or libel that damages a person’s reputation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Defamation
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_____ is defined as a judicial determination of the legal rights of the person bringing suit.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Declaratory Judgment
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_____ is an injunction against both individual defendants and their agency
Answer
Correct Answer:
Consent Decree
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Is compensatory Damages payments for the actual losses suffered by a plaintiff?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as protection for persons who work in positions that require unimpaired decision-making functions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Absolute Immunity
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This case allows for the use of jail house lawyers to assist inmates in the preparation of legal documents if no other alternatives to accessing the courts exist.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Johnson v. Avery
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Prior to this case, it was common for prison officials to screen inmate mail, including legal mail.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ex Parte Hull
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During the early history of corrections in the United States, the courts were actively involved in prison operations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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The U.S. Supreme Court outlined the rational basis test in ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Turner v. Safley
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In this case, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that federal courts are permitted to limit state prison populations if the conditions within the prisons are unconstitutional.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Brown v. Plata
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In prison settings, the ______ Amendment has limited applicability because, for the most part, inmates do not have a legitimate expectation of privacy while incarcerated.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fourth
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In ______, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that prisoners must be given reasonable opportunities to exercise their religious beliefs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cruz v. Beto
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Prison staff may censure mail and other forms of written communications so long as there is a legitimate penological interest in doing so.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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The primary case that addresses law libraries is Bounds v. Smith.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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In Turner v. Safley, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a ban against inmate-to-inmate correspondences in different institutions within the state’s jurisdiction.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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All of the following are accurate statements about Section 1983 cases except this.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public officials and private individuals can be sued.
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What test is used to determine if conditions in an institution violate the Eighth Amendment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Totality of conditions
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This case permits state inmates to sue state officials in federal courts.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cooper v. Pate
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Inmate release is one possible outcome of a successful tort case.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Which of the following is not one of the guidelines established by Wolff v. McDonnell?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The prison must appoint counsel to represent the inmate in all proceedings.
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