1. __________ means exit from prison after full sentence completion, so there is no further obligation to the state.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Unconditional release
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2. Courts that focus on a single kind of offense, such as drug offenses. The judge plays the role of intensive supervisor and collaborates with social service agencies to carry out case management and to address underlying issues is known as :
Answer
Correct Answer:
Specialty courts
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3. The process through which incarcerated individuals return to society after serving their sentence is called ____________ .
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reentry
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4. Mandatory parole is a discretionary release mechanism whereby a parole release date is set during sentencing.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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5. ________ is a set of correctional responses to misbehavior that grow in severity as the misbehavior is repeated or becomes more serious.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Graduated sanctions
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6. A term of parole determined by a parole board or other paroling authority. A certain portion of the court’s sentence must be served prior to the granting of parole is known as:
Answer
Correct Answer:
Discretionary parole
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7. De facto or formal (by law) designation of particular behavior or characteristics as illegal and punishable is called _________ .
Answer
Correct Answer:
Criminalization
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8. Commuting is the reduction in the length or severity of a sentence (e.g., the reduction of the death penalty to life in prison).
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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9. Specialty courts were developed as a response to high rates of failure in parole and probation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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10. High-risk offenders are more likely to recidivate if there is a high level of intervention.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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11. In 2012, ________ of parolees were male.
Answer
Correct Answer:
89%
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12. Which of the following are employment areas that bar ex-offenders?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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13. Which of the following is not an example of challenges that ex-offenders face when they are re-entering society.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Locating housing in the public market
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14. Educators can serve on parole boards.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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15. Elected officials are not stakeholders in parole.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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16. Terms of supervised release are used most often used in the federal corrections system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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17. Parole refers to a person’s food world to maintain acceptable behavior.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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18. Which of the following was not further developed by criminologist Zebulon Brockway?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Solitary confinement
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19. Captain Alexander Maconochie was the superintendent of an Irish Penal colony in 1840.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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20. Probationers are the most serious offenders in the corrections system.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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21. Parole is most often administered by local authorities.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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22. Which of the following are examples of services/rights that prisoners do not have once they are released from prison?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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23. 95% of prisoners are eventually released back into society.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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