1. _____ is known as using urine samples to determine if an offender has been using drugs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Urine Testing
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2. _____ is defined as using samples of sweat excretion to determine if an offender has been using drugs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sweat Testing
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3. _____ is using samples of saliva to determine if an offender has been using drugs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Saliva Testing
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4. Is megan’s Laws term for legislation that mandates a public notification process when sex offenders are released into the community?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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5. _____ is known as a range of sentencing options that fall between incarceration and probation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Intermediate Sanctions
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6. _____ is defined as the extensive supervision of offenders who are deemed the greatest risk to society or are in need of the greatest amount of governmental services.
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7. _____ is the mandated action that forces an offender to stay within the confines of his or her home for a specified time.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Home Detention
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8. Is hair Testing using hair samples to determine if an offender has been using drugs?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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9. _____ is known as the use of any mechanism worn by the offender for the means of tracking his or her whereabouts through electronic detection.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electronic Monitoring
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10. _____ is defined as treatment facilities to which offenders are required to report, usually on a daily basis.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Day Reporting Centers
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11. _____ is using blood samples to determine if an offender has been using drugs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Blood Testing
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12. In most cases, intensive supervision is the option afforded to individuals who would otherwise be incarcerated for felony offenses.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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13. Electronic monitoring includes the use of any mechanism that is worn by the offender for the means of tracking his or her whereabouts through electronic detection.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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14. Day reporting centers are similar to ______, though offenders return to their own homes at night.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Residential treatment centers
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15. According to research, which is the most reliable and cost-effective means of drug testing?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Urine
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16. Intermediate sanctions are a range of sentencing options that fall between ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Incarceration and probation
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17. Which of the following is an accurate statement about the caseload of probation officers who supervise offenders on intensive supervision?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They have less clients than a probation officer with traditional probation clients.
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18. The use of standard amounts for fines has been criticized as being a harsher punishment for the poor.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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19. All of the following are correct statements about home detention except this.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The United States invented the punishment of home detention.
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20. A restriction on weapons would be an example of what measure of intermediate sanctions?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Injunctive measure
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21. The majority of sex offenders recidivate.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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22. In Smith v. Doe, the U.S. Supreme Court ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Upheld the use of community notification laws for sex offenders
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23. In general, intermediate sanctions are cheaper than incarceration.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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24. The potential for infection is a disadvantage of which type of drug test?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Blood
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25. Which of the following is an accurate statement finding from the evaluation of Tennessee’s GSP tracking of sex offenders?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Low-risk offenders who were more closely monitored were more likely to recidivate than low-risk offenders with less monitoring.
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26. Which of the following is an accurate statement about electronic monitoring?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Passive systems are faster than active systems in determining noncompliance because it assesses the offender’s whereabouts much faster.
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