Community Corrections (Parole and Prisoner Reentry) MCQ
A type of release from prison for inmates who have completed their entire sentences refers to _____ Release.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Unconditional
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Parole Board is a panel of people presumably qualified to make judgments about the suitability of a prisoner to be released from prison after having served _____ of their sentence.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Some specified time
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The release of prisoners from prison _____ completing their full sentences is known as Parole.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Before
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Automatic parole after a set period of time for nearly all inmates is known as _____ Parole.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mandatory
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An interest in freedom from governmental deprivation of liberty with due process is known as Liberty Interest.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Irish System is a prison system used during the 19th century. This system involved four stages, beginning with a _____ month period of solitary confinement, the first 3 months with reduced rations and no work.
Answer
Correct Answer:
9
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_____ Arrest is a program that requires offenders to remain in their homes except for approved periods to travel to work, school, or other approved destinations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
House
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Halfway Houses are transitional places of residence for correctional clients who are “halfway” between the constant supervision of prison and the much looser supervision in the community.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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GPS is a system of _____ supervision whereby they are required to wear tracking units that can be monitored by satellites.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both a and b
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EM is a system by which an offender under house arrest can be monitored for compliance using computerized technology such as an electronic device worn around the offender’s_____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ankle
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Parole granted at the discretion of a parole board for selected inmates who have earned it is known as _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Discretionary Parole
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Places where offenders (usually parolees) reside when correctional authorities deem them not yet ready to live completely freely refers to Community Residential Centers.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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Economists find that ______ has the most substantial impact on the employment opportunities of offenders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Incarceration
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The initial phase of intensive probation or parole is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
House arrest
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Parole success rates for Utah in 1999 were ______, compared to ______ in Massachusetts.
Answer
Correct Answer:
19%; 83%
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The Sustain and Support phase is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The most difficult for inmates
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Community-based transition programs that allow offenders to enact the skills they learned in a real-world environment is which phase in successful prisoner reentry?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Control and Restore
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An inmate who adheres to the convict code and is accepted by other inmates is considered to be ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
A good con
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The philosophical roots of parole began in the Norfolk Island Penal colony in ______ in the 1830s.
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Correct Answer:
Australia
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Releasing prisoners before the completion of their full sentence is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parole
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Petersilia (2004) suggests that, with adequate funding, reentry programs could reduce recidivism by as much as 30%.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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The U.S. Department of Justice lists three programmatic phases of successful re-entry: Protect and Punish, Support and Restore, and Verify and Monitor.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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One of the down sides of unconditional release is that inmates have less of a reason to follow the prison rules.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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A ticket of leave granted convicts complete freedom and required no additional actions on their part.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Under Maconochie’s mark system, prisoners earned credits for speedy and efficient performance of tasks as well as good behavior.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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The United States first implemented a parole system in the 1870s.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Modern parole is the release of convicted prisoners under supervision before their full sentences with the promise of good behavior.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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