Art and design MCQ
1. The architectural feature of the islamic artists that came from the romans was _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The horseshoe arch
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2. What is the ability to alter a material's shape under tensile stress called?
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3. What is the name of the technique that creates sharp lines with fuzzy, velvety edges?
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4. Which of the following is not a method of drawing?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sculpting
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5. What is a draftsman?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A person who draws plans or designs, often of structures to be built
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6. What is a double exposure?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A technique in which film is exposed twice to capture and merge two different images in a single frame
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7. What does the term "documentary photography" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A genre of photography that aims to objectively chronicle a subject or event.
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8. What is the purpose of a documentary film?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To capture some aspect of reality
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9. What is a direct positive?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A positive image made directly by exposure to light and by development without the use of a negative.
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10. Which of the following is not a Direct Cinema pioneer?
Answer
Correct Answer:
D. A. Pennebaker
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11. What is a diptych?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A work of art consisting of two sections or panels, usually hinged together.
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12. Which of the following artists was NOT a part of Die Brücke?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Karl Schmidt-Rottluff
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13. Who were the leading members of Die Brücke?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Erich Heckel, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Max Pechstein, and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff
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14. What is a designer?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A person who conceives and gives form to objects used in everyday life.
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15. What is a design brief?
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Correct Answer:
A written record describing the elements and scope of a design project.
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16. What does the name "Der Blaue Reiter" mean in English?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Blue Rider
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17. What is the term used to describe the design and aesthetics of functional objects with an emphasis on unique and hand-crafted forms?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Decorative Arts
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18. Which of the following artists was not associated with the De Stijl movement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Piet Mondrian
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19. Who founded the Dutch journal De Stijl?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Theo van Doesburg
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20. What was a daguerreotype?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A photographic technique invented by Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre in 1839.
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21. What is the name of the international art movement that was born in Zurich and New York?
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22. What did Dada artists seek to expose?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Accepted and often repressive conventions of order and logic
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23. What was the Dada movement in response to?
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Correct Answer:
The disasters of World War I and an emerging modern media and machine culture.
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24. What is the job of a curator?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To research and manage a collection and organize exhibitions.
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25. What does culture refer to?
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Correct Answer:
The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group.
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26. What does the term "Cultural icon" refer to?
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Correct Answer:
A person, symbol, object, or place that is widely recognized or culturally significant to a large group of people.
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27. What is Cubism?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A term of derision used by a critic in 1908
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28. What does Cubism describe?
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Correct Answer:
The work of Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and those influenced by them.
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29. What is cropping in photography?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Editing, typically by removing the outer edges of the image.
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30. What does the term "costume" refer to in a play or movie?
Answer
Correct Answer:
What a figure is wearing.
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31. What is the other name for Cor-Ten steel?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Weathering steel
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32. What is a convention?
Answer
Correct Answer:
General agreement on or acceptance of certain practices or attitudes
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33. What is the definition of contrast in photography?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The range of light to dark areas in the composition
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34. What does the word "contour" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The outline of something.
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35. What is the meaning of "Content" in art?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The subject matter or significance of a work of art
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36. What was the main goal of the Russian avant-garde Constructivist artists?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To strip their works of subjective emotional character
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37. What is the name of the artistic movement that developed in Russia after the October Revolution of 1917?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructivism
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38. What does construct mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Something formed or constructed from parts.
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39. What is the name of the artist who gave the new genre of conceptual art its name?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sol LeWitt
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40. What does the word "Concentric" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Two or more things having a common center.
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41. What does the term "composition" refer to in art?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The arrangement of the individual elements within a work of art so as to form a unified whole
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42. What is the result when complementary colors are mixed together?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A shade of gray or brown
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43. What does commission mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To request, or the request for, the production of a work of art.
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44. What is the technique of affixing cast-off items to a traditional support, like a canvas?
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45. What is Column?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A decorative or structural feature, most often composed of stone, typically having a cylindrical or polygonal shaft.
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46. Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of Color Field paintings?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Strong contrasts of tone
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47. What does the French word "coller" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
"to glue"
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48. What does Classicism refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The principles embodied in the styles, theories, or philosophies of the art of ancient Greece and Rome.
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49. What is the definition of "Cladding"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A metal covering that sheathes a metal structure.
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50. What is the primary focus of a cityscape?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Urban scenery
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51. What does a city planner do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Help guide and shape the future development of a community
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52. Who sets up both camera and lighting for each shot in a film?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The cinematographer
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53. What does a cinematographer do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sets up camera and lighting for each shot in a film
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54. What was the Cinématographe used for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Showing films
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55. Which brothers invented the Cinématographe?
Answer
Correct Answer:
French photographers, photographic equipment manufacturers, and brothers Auguste and Louis Lumière
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56. What are chromogenic color prints?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Photographs made from a positive color transparency or a negative
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57. How many primary colors are required for chromogenic color prints?
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58. What is a choreographer?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A person who creates choreography
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59. What is the French word for China?
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60. What is Chine referring to in the context of the printing process?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The thin paper used in the printing process
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61. What is chine collé?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A technique that results in a two-layered paper support
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62. What is the definition of ceramics?
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Correct Answer:
Objects, such as pots and vases, made of clay hardened by heat.
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63. What does the act of censorship involve?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Examining books, films, or other material to remove or suppress what is considered morally, politically, or otherwise objectionable.
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64. What was celluloid used to make?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Photographic film for both still and motion picture cameras
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65. What is celluloid made of?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A combination of camphor and nitrocellulose
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66. What were cartes-de-visite?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Small handheld photographic cards
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67. What is the purpose of a caricature?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To satirize the subject
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68. What is a canon?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A group of artistic, literary, or musical works that are generally accepted as representing a field.
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69. What is calligraphy?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Decorative handwriting or lettering.
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70. When did the Byzantine Empire collapse?
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71. Which of the following is not an example of the built environment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fresh water
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72. What is the built environment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Human-made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity.
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73. What does brushwork refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The manner in which a painter applies paint with a brush
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74. What is the definition of Brocade?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A heavy fabric interwoven with a rich, raised design.
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75. Who developed the Black Maria?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Thomas Alva Edison
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76. What was the world's first film studio called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Black Maria
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77. What does the term "biomorphic" refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Abstract forms or images that evoke associations with living forms
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78. What is binder?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A component of paint that creates uniform consistency or cohesion.
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79. What are Ben-Day dots?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Colored dots used to create shading and secondary colors in the mechanical reproduction of images.
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80. What does Belle Époque French for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Beautiful Era
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81. The Beat Generation was a group of American writers and artists popular in which decade?
Answer
Correct Answer:
1950s and early 1960s
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82. When was the Bauhaus school of art and design founded?
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83. What is the definition of Batik?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A wax-resist dyeing technique that is often used to make highly patterned cloth.
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84. Baroque is a term meaning _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Extravagant, complex
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85. What is the main purpose of a ball bearing?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reducing friction
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86. What is the definition of background?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The area of an artwork that appears farthest away from the viewer
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87. What is a B movie?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A low-budget movie, especially one made for use as a companion to the main attraction in a double feature.
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88. What does the term "avant-garde" mean in English?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A group that is innovative, experimental, and inventive in its technique or ideology
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89. What is the meaning of automatism?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Strategies of writing or creating art that aimed to access the unconscious mind.
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90. Which group of artists used automatist techniques?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Surrealists
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91. What does Atelier Populaire mean in English?
Answer
Correct Answer:
"popular workshop"
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92. What is Assemblage?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A three-dimensional work of art made from combinations of materials including found objects or non-traditional art materials.
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93. What was the main focus of the Arts and Crafts movement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Simple, functional forms
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94. What does the word "artifice" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Deception or trickery.
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95. What is the profession of designing and constructing buildings, bridges, and other large structures called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Architecture
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96. What is the definition of "appropriation?"
Answer
Correct Answer:
The intentional borrowing, copying, and alteration of preexisting images, objects, and ideas.
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97. What does angular mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An object, outline, or shape having sharp corners, or angles.
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98. Aluminum is which of the following?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A soft, durable, lightweight, ductile, and malleable metal
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99. What is the appearance of aluminum?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Silvery to dull gray
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100. Aesthetic is an adjective meaning...?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Characterized by a concern with beauty or good taste
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101. What is the predecessor of documentaries?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Actualities
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102. Who coined the term "action painting"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Harold Rosenberg
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103. Which of the following is not an evidence of the physical action that took place upon the canvas in action painting?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Easel painting
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104. What does "academic" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Relating to the conservative style of art promoted by an official academy
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105. What is abstraction?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Non-representational works of art that do not depict scenes or objects in the world or have discernable subject matter.
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106. What is the term used to describe art that is not representational or based on external reality or nature?
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107. Which artists were associated with the Abstract Expressionism movement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They championed bold, gestural abstraction in all mediums, particularly large painted canvases.
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Architectural Engineering MCQs | Topic-wise
