Endocrinology MCQ

Endocrinology

1. The gubernaculum guides the testis through the ________ canal.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inguinal.

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2. To function properly, the reproductive system must possess all of these except __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Paired gonads

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3. Vitamin d is a precursor in the synthesis pathway of ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Calcitriol

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4. Lipophilic hormones bind to ___________ receptors of target cells.

Answer

Correct Answer: Intracellular

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5. Increased levels of t3 and t4 will result in __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decreased TRH

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6. Hormones that regulate the secretory action of other endocrine glands are called __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tropins

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7. Aldosteronism will cause ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decreased secretion of renin

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8. T4 and t3 are __________ hormones that are mainly transported __________ in the blood.

Answer

Correct Answer: Monoamine; bound to thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG)

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9. Hyposecretion of cortisol from the adrenal cortex is known as ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Addison disease

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10. Excess glucose can be found in the urine _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: When the transport maximum for reabsorption in the kidney tubules is exceeded, as a result of type 1 diabetes or as a result of type 2 diabetes

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11. Hypocalcemia could be caused by the ______

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the listed responses are correct

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12. Using this assay, glucose concentration is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Directly proportional to optical density

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13. Hyper____emia means high amounts of calcium in the blood.

Answer

Correct Answer: Calc

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14. Gluc_______ is a pancreatic hormone that increases blood sugar by converting glycogen to glucose.

Answer

Correct Answer: Agon

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