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Disease and Conditions MCQ

Disease and  Conditions

1. The term _____ describes the excessive hunger that is symptomatic of hyperglycemia.

Answer

Correct Answer: Polydipsia

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2. The bubonic plague reached europe in 1347 when a fleet of genoese ships arrived in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Messina, Sicily

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3. The cdc, in providing information concerning adult obesity, reports that _________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: No state met the nation's Healthy People 2010 goal to lower obesity prevalence to 15%.

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4. In herman melvilles moby-dick, ahabs long-winded, tormented speeches show that he is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Single-minded

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5. Consumed in larger quantities, caffeine can cause __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stomach irritation

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6. During old age, individuals tend to have goals that focus on ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: What is emotionally meaningful

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7. For a patient with a gastrointestinal complaint, it is most important for the emt to _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Identify whether the patient requires rapid transport

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8. An sti (sexually transmitted infection) is a(n) ________ infection spread through intimate contact.

Answer

Correct Answer: Viral or bacterial

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9. If you suspect someone you know may attempt suicide, you should __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Help them talk through their issues

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10. As a testament to how bad smoking is, _____ of current smokers would like to quit.

Answer

Correct Answer: 90%

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11. An individual alcohol treatment program is most likely to be sought out by __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The individual with the alcohol problem

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12. Healthcare professionals should ask about domestic abuse ______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Healthcare professionals should ask about

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13. Barbiturate withdrawal ________

Answer

Correct Answer: Is more dangerous and long-lasting than opiate withdrawal.

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14. Healthy and long-lasting weight loss involves _________ changes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lifestyle

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15. __________ is a short-term risk associated with tobacco use.

Answer

Correct Answer: Coughing

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16. A 90-proof beverage is _____% alcohol.

Answer

Correct Answer: 45

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17. Anorexics tend to have __________ tendencies, whereas bulimics tend to have ________ tendencies.

Answer

Correct Answer: Obsessive-compulsive; impulsive

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18. Angina caused by coronary artery spasm is called _____ angina.

Answer

Correct Answer: Prinzmetal variant

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19. About _____% of bulimics abuse alcohol.

Answer

Correct Answer: 33

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20. In a study of 454 pregnant women, ___% reported a history of an eating disorder.

Answer

Correct Answer: 11.15

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21. Fungal infections mainly infect the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Skin and lungs

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22. Vector contact involves contact with __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: A carrier organism

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23. __________ are intestinal parasites that can live up to 20 years and grow up to 50 feet in length.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tape worms

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24. The _____natal period encompasses the first 28 days of a newborn s life.

Answer

Correct Answer: Neo

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25. The patient was diagnosed with avascular necrosis of the ________ epiphysis.

Answer

Correct Answer: Epiphysis.

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26. __________ can cause both shaking, restless movements and slow, imbalanced ones.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hallucinogens

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27. Most patients with an infectious disease will have _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: A fever

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28. According to lecture, _________ sports are at highest risk of eating disorders.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aesthetic

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29. Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. however, ________ occurs worldwide.

Answer

Correct Answer: Schizophrenia

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30. Somatic symptom disorder is characterized by physical symptoms ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: That do not have an underlying medical cause

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31. A person high in ____________ might try skydiving or bungee jumping.

Answer

Correct Answer: Openness to experience

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32. If a patient has poor skin turgor and tenting of the skin, they have ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dehydration

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33. A/an ______ is administered to temporarily relieve anxiety and to reduce tension.

Answer

Correct Answer: Learning disabilities

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34. The three steps in systematic desensitization include all except _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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35. During an otoscopic examination, the _____ can be visualized.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tympanic membrane

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36. A ________ is a disease that primarily infects animals but can be transmitted to humans.

Answer

Correct Answer: Zoonosis

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37. Therapies directed at changing the disordered behavior are referred to as __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Action therapies

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38. Medication, electroconvulsive shock therapy, and psychosurgery are all types of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Biomedical therapy

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39. David rosenhan conducted a study examining the biasing power of diagnostic _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Labels

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40. Do not report hcpcs modifiers with ________ cpt category ii codes.

Answer

Correct Answer: PQRS

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41. Hypocapnia causes ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hypoxia

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42. Diet, hormones, and contaminants are the causes of behavior in the ________ perspective.

Answer

Correct Answer: Biochemical

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43. About every ______ seconds an american will suffer a coronary event.

Answer

Correct Answer: 26

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44. Drug abuse can often lead to suicide because __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Drugs can amplify preexisting negative emotions,

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45. The most common form of frontotemporal lobar degeneration is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Alzheimer's disease

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46. Early detection of cancer __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increases the chance for a cure

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47. Helper t cells are part of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cell-mediated immune responses

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48. Strep throat and bacterial pneumonia are examples of __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bacterial communicable diseases

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49. Each kidney has about a million ___ busy at work.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nephrons

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50. The meatus of the urethra is a/an ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Opening

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51. An increased level of epinephrine may cause all of the following mental disorders except ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Depression

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52. The order of impulse conduction in the heart, from beginning to end, is __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: SA node, AV node, bundle of His, bundle branches, and Purkinje fibers.

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53. The rate at which substances are removed from the blood by the kidneys is called ____________ .

Answer

Correct Answer: Renal clearance

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54. Paradoxical sleep is to slow-wave sleep as ________ sleep is to ________ sleep.

Answer

Correct Answer: REM; NREM-3

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55. Cardiovascular disease and ________ account for approximately 29% of u.s. deaths each year.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lung cancer

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56. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is more common in _____ than in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Boys; girls

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