Basic Health and Medicine MCQ
1. The affective domain is better known as the _______________________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
"feeling domain".
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2. ____ is a proprietary audio format developed by microsoft to compete with mp3s.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Windows Media Audio
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3. Mr. wayne had a hernio_____ to repair (suture) his hernia.
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4. Antipsychotic medicines were first introduced in ________.
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5. Antipsychotic drugs, such as haldol, are used to treat all of the following except ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Visual hallucinations
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6. Rebecca chose to have a medical abortion, which means a(n) ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Drug or drugs administered to terminate a pregnancy
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7. Regular physical activity can help prevent disease by __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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8. In general, an organism will be more likely to develop phobias of __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dangers faced during natural circumstances
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9. People who have been drinking tend to ___________ the risks of being on the road.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Underestimate
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10. Physicians have a legal, ethical and moral duty to __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Provide only authorized medical treatment
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11. The best fluids are those that contain little sodium and ________ sugar.
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12. In order to determine body composition with bioelectrical impedance, you must also know __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Height, age, weight, and gender
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13. Poverty is an example of a(n) ________ risk factor.
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14. Cpt, which is used to code procedures in an office, is an example of a/an _____________.
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15. The acsm recommends exercising at ____ to build fitness.
Answer
Correct Answer:
50 to 85% of your maximum heart rate
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16. A ______ fracture occurs when a person tries to stop a fall by landing on his or her hands.
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17. (bbf) -- listeners typically do not remember more than _____ points.
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18. A constitutional basis for the right to privacy exists because _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Supreme Court has applied privacy in the context of health information
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19. ___________ is a tool used for extracting data from a database.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Data mining
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20. A ________ is a small tumor on a stem attachment.
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21. A _____ is the surgical fixation of a prolapsed rectum to an adjacent tissue or organ.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Proctopexy
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22. A ________, consisting of a physical examination, follows the primary check.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Secondary check
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23. A defect of the ________ results in difficulty in visual detection of color and fine detail.
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24. A ________ is a regular scar, but a ________ is an excessive, overgrown scar.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cicatrix; keloid
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25. A handgrip dynamometer is an easy method of assessing ______________ strength.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Isometric
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26. _____ have a greater capacity for anaerobic work and produce more overall force.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fast twitch fibers
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27. All ________ fractures and dislocations should be considered serious and treated with extreme care.
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28. A _______ is a burn that extends to the underlying subcutaneous fat, muscle, or bone.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fourth-degree burn
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29. _____ are defined as the drugs that are inactive until acted on by enzymes in the body.
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30. Careers in selling offer many rewards, but the primary rewards include ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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31. Adults who were low-birthweight babies have higher rates of _____.
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32. If the swelling of otitis media becomes severe, it may perforate the _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Tympanic membrane
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33. Breach of confidentiality is a greater risk in ________ therapy.
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34. Asd is much more common among siblings of someone who has asd, which suggests ________ causes.
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35. An example of a light/lifestyle activity (<3 mets) includes __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stretching
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36. An endurance athlete can lose ____ of fluid an hour during activity.
Answer
Correct Answer:
1.5 quarts
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37. The most common identified reason for the emergence of infectious diseases is _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Agriculture & Economic development.
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38. Social determinants of health are ______ factors that affect one's health.
Answer
Correct Answer:
External environmental
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39. Some states supplement the ________ with the "irresistible impulse test."
Answer
Correct Answer:
M'Naghten Rule
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40. When irrigating a two-year-old child's ear, the medical assistant should ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pull the earlobe down and back
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41. The normal, or ________, eye accommodates properly.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Emmetropic
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42. The method of childbirth experienced by the vast majority of mothers is a __________ delivery.
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43. The male produces an average of __________ sperm a day, yet only __________ reach the ovum.
Answer
Correct Answer:
300 million; 300 to 500.
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44. The head begins to take shape in the _____ week after conception.
Answer
Correct Answer:
4th week.
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45. Studies indicate that _____ may reduce maternal depression.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Breast-feeding
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46. Small-for-date infants __________ than preterm infants.
Answer
Correct Answer:
More often show evidence of brain damage
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47. Mothers who __________ have fewer birth complications and shorter labors.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Are supported by a trained companion during childbirth
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48. A(n) __________ is created when sperm meets egg and contains all dna necessary to create a person.
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49. The asynchronous form of telemedicine uses _____ technology.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Store-and-forward
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50. A likely danger from long-term use of steroids includes __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Liver diseases such as jaundice and cancerous tumors
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51. Blood testing for presence of chlamydia immunoglobulins. report code _____.
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52. Bilateral screening mammography due to family history of breast cancer. report code _____.
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53. As a medical assistant, you have a legal responsibility to act within your scope of ________.
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54. Massage and reflexology are examples of ________:
Answer
Correct Answer:
Integrated medicine
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55. Important information about a patient's medical history and present condition is found in the ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Patient's health record
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56. Adult height should be measured to the nearest ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Quarter of an inch
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57. All of the following might lead to a disease caused by an opportunistic pathogen except __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
None of the above
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58. E-mails or faxes that are sent and arrive at the wrong location constitute a privacy _____________.
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59. Editors correct misrecognitions after the physician completes dictation when _______ is used.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Back-end speech recognition technology.
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60. An inpatient record is typically between ____ in length.
Answer
Correct Answer:
60 and 100 pages
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61. An ehr system is used to create a ________ digital health record for each client.
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62. After a privacy rule breach, ___________ must be notified
Answer
Correct Answer:
The individual, the federal government, and the media
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63. A person who falls down onto an outstretched hand might sustain a/an ________ fracture.
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64. A non-serious osha violation results in a ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Discretionary fine of up to $7,000
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65. An example of exfoliative cytology would be a ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pap smear of bronchial washings for suspected lung cancer
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66. Chlamydia infection is the leading cause of _______________ in men under age 35.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Urethritis
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67. A slot machine is an example of a _____ reinforcement schedule.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Variable ratio
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68. The majority of evidence supports a role for fiber-rich diets as protective against _____ cancer.
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69. The first faculty to be affected by alcohol consumption is______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Judgment.
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70. Nerve impulses from the brain travel down the ____ to relay electric message impulses.
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71. Abnormal levels of __________ are linked to anxiety disorders, seizures, and insomnia.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gaba (gamma-aminobutyric acid)
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72. Fellatio refers to the practice of ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Oral stimulation of a man's genitals
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73. Fill in the blank: historically, inpatient care developed ________ outpatient care.
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74. Following proper safety guidelines _______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Minimizes the chance of accidents occurring in lab
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75. Girls are usually completely physically mature by the time they are __________ years old.
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76. Laws dealing with relationships among individuals are referred to as __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Private laws.
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77. Time spent in _______ activities does not count toward the aerobic activity guidelines.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Muscle-strengthening
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78. The normal range of body fat for young adult men is ______________ percent.
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79. The hhs re-evaluates major risks to health and wellness every _____ years.
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80. The hard and soft palates are normally colored ________ and ________, respectively.
Answer
Correct Answer:
White; pink.
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81. The __________ is a formal reading of the accusatory instrument and includes the setting of bail.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Arraignment
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82. One genetic factor that can influence your personality is __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Aptitude.
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83. In 2012, fewer than _____ preschoolers per 100,000 were killed in motor-vehicle accidents.
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84. If someone is injured in a collision you should __________
Answer
Correct Answer:
Call for medical help
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85. Health-related fitness is to health as skill-related fitness is to _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Performance
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86. Having food in the stomach __________ the rate at which a person's bal rises.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Tends to decrease
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87. For small or scattered burns, use the quick ________ to assess the extent of the burn.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Rule of the hand
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88. Every form should include the _______________ so that the form's use is obvious.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Form name
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89. Cbt is a ______-limited and _______ therapy.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Time; structured
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90. At colleges, alcohol is involved in about _______ percent of incidents of violent behavior.
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91. All legal drugs carry __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Warning labels.
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92. Alcohol is a key factor in ___________ of all manslaughters, assaults, and murders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
More than half
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93. Alcohol does not _____ a driver's ability to assess driving situations.
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94. Alcohol begins to affect you__________after it enters your body.
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95. Alcohol and the drugs seconal, halcion, and valium are all classified as ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Depressants
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96. Alcohol affects the limbic portion of the brain by __________
Answer
Correct Answer:
Making your vision blurry.
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97. Alcohol acts as a diuretic because it ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Inhibits the release of ADH
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98. After receiving very bad news, people ________ the duration of their negative emotions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Overestimate
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99. Acne is caused by __________.
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100. According to dr. novak there is a huge need in pediatrics today for _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Surgery sub-specialties
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101. Abuse is not always easy to identify because injuries often can be attributed to __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Threats of intimidation
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102. Abdul's score on the five-minute apgar scale was 4. this means abdul is _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
In need of emergency medical attention
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103. A ten-inch tube that extends to the stomach is called the _______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Esophagus
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104. A person who already has a sexually transmitted infection is more likely to contract ______.
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105. _______ is a popular preexercise energizer and is known to help athletes train harder and longer.
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106. _______ are curable stis whereas _______ are incurable stis (but their symptoms can be treated).
Answer
Correct Answer:
Bacterial; viral
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107. ______ is a group of rare diseases that cause abnormal growth of the body's connective tissue.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Scleroderma
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108. _____ is probably the most widely used treatment for cocaine and amphetamine use disorders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
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109. A shoulder pointer is a ________ about the shoulder.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Separation or sprain
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110. Choose the best answer. about ______ percentage of athletes report disturbed eatingpatterns.
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111. Tigers are often poached for their parts, used in traditional _________ medicine.
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112. The ________ needs constant care from the cowherd.
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113. Meat packing plants are inspected an average of once every _________ years.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Selling products to discount outlets when defects are discovered
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114. Sustained muscle spasms from hypocalcemia are known as ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Virilism.
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115. On average, between ages 25 and 50, about ____ percent of muscle mass is lost.
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116. Some of the functions of the liver impaired by alcohol are_______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Production of blood clotting elements
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117. Since 1930, the average lifespan of someone in the united states has increased by________
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118. To be called a hospital, a facility must have at least ____ beds.
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119. To ensure reimbursement at the highest allowed level, cpt codes must ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Include codes and modifiers that reflect the services performed
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120. The medical staff operates according to a pre-determined set of policies called ___________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Medical staff bylaws.
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121. When palpating breast tissue, the examiner should use the _____ at each site.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Finger pads.
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122. The relationship between carpel tunnel syndrome and repetitive strain injuries is ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All carpel tunnel injuries are repetitive strain injuries.
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123. In liver disease, blood ammonia levels rise because the liver cannot convert the ammonia to _____.
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124. The birth of a baby usually occurs _____ days after conception.
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125. Pathogens can be given off and carried in the air when an infected individual __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Coughs or sneezes into the air
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126. The clinical data ___________ is a central database that focuses on clinical information.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Repository
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127. Optical disk imaging uses _____ technology to create an image.
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128. Pcmh focuses on ______________ communication between patients and providers.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Credentialed or degreed health information professional.
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129. Pain that originates in an organ, such as the intestines, is called ________ pain.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Visceral.
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130. Poor posture is a risk factor for musculoskeletal problems of the ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Neck, shoulders, and lower back
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131. Peyote has effects similar to those of __________, but with different types of hallucinations.
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132. The fastest gains in muscle function and size are made in the first _______ of strength training.
Answer
Correct Answer:
4-8 weeks
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133. Tracking a _______ can help detect problems and identify opportunities for performance improvement.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Key indicator
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134. Sharing the contents of a phr with providers creates an opportunity to ____________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Improve patient safety
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135. Medical technology includes the ______ by which medical care is delivered.
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136. The most common incorrect use of oral contraceptives is _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Forgetting to take them every day.
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137. Varying activities during an exercise program will help to ________________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Increase the enjoyment of exercising
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138. The ________ is the most freely movable joint in the body and is easily dislocated.
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139. Myocardial infarction _________________________. select all that apply.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Indicates death of heart tissue.may produce abnormalities on an ECG.
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140. Western medicine traditionally relies on the use of ________ to treat and cure diseases.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Pharmaceuticals
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141. Treatment for _____ may include hearing aids if the auditory nerve and cochlea remain functional.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Presbycusis
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142. The second-messenger mechanism of hormone action operates by ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Binding to specific receptors and employing the services of G proteins and cAMP
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143. The sales management process does not include ______ the sales force.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Compensating.
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144. The main focus in behavior therapy is to increase _____ and decrease _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Adaptive behaviors; maladaptive behaviors.
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145. The _____ are important in maintaining equal atmospheric pressure within the middle ear.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Eustachian tubes
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146. Research shows that group therapy is _______ than/as individual therapy.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Equally effective
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147. Ocean therapy involves group discussion and ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Aversion therapy.
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148. Most self-help and support groups focus on ______ illnesses.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Childhood
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149. Methotrexate interferes with the metabolism of _____.
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150. Making positive lifestyle choices will __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Result in a healthier life
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151. Low fluid intake in older adults may be caused by ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Less intense feelings of thirst
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152. Long-term exercisers often report that __________ exercise rewards are their primary motivation.
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153. A single or individual fact that represents a patient in healthcare is known as a/n ____________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Data element
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154. A redisclosure notice _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Protects information from the patient record from being shared with a third party
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155. Common causes of hypothyroidism include _____ diseases.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hypoplasia
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156. A slight decrease in _____ ratio is seen with age, resulting in decreased metabolic rate.
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157. A recent challenge in physical education, exercise science, and sport is _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The lack of administrative and teacher support
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158. _____ therapies aim to increase awareness of one's self and environment.
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159. The brain region that exerts the most direct effects on the endocrine system is the __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hypotalamus1
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160. _____ therapy encourages clients to challenge their irrational, unrealistic beliefs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Rational-emotive behavior
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161. Most people with bulimia _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Maintain a weight below the normal range
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162. An "apple shape" body shape in which a person stores fat in his ____ poses a cardiovascular risk.
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163. Among u.s. children, _____ deficiency is prevalent due to inadequate intakes.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Vitamin D
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164. You or your personal trainer should always use the _____ safety screening.
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165. When trying to quit smoking using individual strategies, you should __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Celebrate every success
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166. When crossing over occurs, _______________ genes usually stay together.
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167. The average american consumes between ________ mg of cholesterol daily.
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168. Muscles make up more than _____ of a person's body mass.
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169. A pta-sponsored program on alcohol awareness is an example of __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Community-based education
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170. "complementary or alternative medicine" is now referred to as ________:
Answer
Correct Answer:
Integrated medicine
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171. The positions available in the health and wellness industry __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Can meet the career needs of many different people
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172. The anterior fontanelle should be closed between the ages of ________ and ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
12 months; 18 months
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173. The _____ of the eye is lined with the retina and filled with vitreous humor.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Posterior segment
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174. Stationary cycling at a moderate level would be equivalent to approximately ________ mets.
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175. Men should be instructed to perform a monthly testicular self-exam starting at age ____.
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176. In order to provide a safe workout environment, an individual should check __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
The condition and location of the gym equipment and temperature and ventilation in the room
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177. If you run at the same intensity for 1 mile, you are performing a _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
High impact activity
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178. Bruising to the _________ is least suggestive of child abuse.
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179. Another term for benign, smooth tumors of muscle cells in the uterus is ____.
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180. A __________ can separate the relatively permanent and temporary effects of a variable.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Transfer Design
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181. _____________ training is critical in developing fiber hypertrophy.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Eccentric
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182. When choosing to purchase and use home fitness equipment, you must commit to __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Purchasing equipment that matches your exercise goals
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183. Fifty percent of homicide victims have _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parents in jail
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184. Fda regulations require that all medication labels include __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Specific ingredients and possible side effects
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185. Triggers that may lead to an episode of drug abuse/use can be_______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Interpersonal
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186. Megadoses of vitamin _______ can result in nerve damage.
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187. During childbirth, a cephalic presentation means any part of the _______ emerges first.
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188. Crunches are principally a(n) __________ exercise.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Abdominal
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189. Saltatory propagation occurs in _________ axons, in which action potentials _________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Myelinated; move from one node of Ranvier to another
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190. Benzodiazepines and barbiturates achieve their sedation effects by ________ in the cns.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Enhancing the GABA receptor sites
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191. A blow to the head may cause diabetes insipidus by ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Interfering with the normal transmission of ADH to the posterior pituitary via the axons of hypothalamic neurons
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192. _____ is an example of a hypokinetic disease.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Osteoporosis
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193. Fractures of the clavicle usually result from the victim falling with the _______ outstretched.
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194. The _____ occurs when ratings of all employees fall at the high end of the scale.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Leniency error
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195. The best way to lose weight is by _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Performing cardiovascular exercises
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196. It is important for physicians to be _____ patient use of alternative therapies.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Another essential oil
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197. It's recommended that those with osteoporosis __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Increase their bone density with high-intensity activities
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198. Meats, fish, poultry, and eggs are sources of ___________ protein.
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199. You would predict that iodized salt would have no effect on any cases of ____________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
None of these
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200. Wicking is important for exercise clothing because it __________
Answer
Correct Answer:
Helps to remove sweat from the body
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201. The most dangerous aspect of synergism is the______affect.
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202. Inherited diseases can __________, which will negatively affect physical fitness.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Increase muscle fibers.
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203. Individuals with a(n) _____ body type gain muscle more easily than other body types.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mesomorphic
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204. Individuals should participate in activities __________ to improve cardiovascular fitness.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Twice a day.
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205. Individuals need to adjust their physical activity to account for __________ as they age.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reduced flexibility.
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206. If you are unhappy with your fitness evaluation results, __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Evaluate the results and set improvement goals
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207. Everyday responsibilities that can limit or restrict regular exercise include __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Work schedule.
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208. Competitive athletes train at __________ of estimated maximal heart rate.
Answer
Correct Answer:
80 to 95 percent
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209. Braces are important because they __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Provide support for a weakened joint.
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210. According to the presentation, skill-related fitness cannot be improved by __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Heredity.
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211. A(n) ________ is an innocuous substance that has no specific physiological effect.
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212. __________ refers to acceleration in deterioration of cognitive functioning prior to death.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Terminal decline
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213. _____ is generally defined as an inability to continue exercising at a desired level of intensity.
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Health And Medicine MCQs | Topic-wise
