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From Inspiration to Implementation MCQ

Method decisions are rooted in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Epistemology

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A hypothesis is a statement about the relationships you expect to find between two or more variables.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Operationalizing a construct means to define it in such a way that it can be measured.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Interpretive studies are best understood an attempt to place oneself “in the other person’s shoes.”

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A good starting point for research is to observe the communication phenomena you are most interested in.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Creswell and Creswell identified four worldviews. The worldview that is change oriented and argues to confront social oppression is ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transformative

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The Semiotic tradition of communication research focuses on the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Uses and interpretations of signs and symbols

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Null hypotheses specify the nature of the relationship between variables.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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“There are several starting places for critical research. Rhetoricians who want to examine how public places such as museums or memorials can shape public memory have an interest in rhetoric of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Place

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Deduction means reasoning from observations to a theory.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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The idiographic approach to communication research emphasizes the subjectivity and individuality of human communication.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Studies focused on explanation attempt to answer the “who?” question.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Studies focused on explanation attempt to answer the “who?” question.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Worldview II is characterized by which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Individualistic and unpredictable

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Control of people is never a goal of human communication research.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Foundational beliefs and arguments about human behavior are issues of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ontology

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Serials are regularly published scholarly publications such as ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Journals

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The idea that phenomena are governed by, and can be explained by, rules based on objective observation and generalizations from those observations is called positivism.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A research approach based on developing specific hypotheses or propositions that can then be tested using specific observations designed for that purpose are called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Scientific methods

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The view that knowledge should be based on experience and observation, on empirical as opposed to theoretical knowledge is known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Empiricism

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____ is a view that knowledge is best acquired by reason and factual analysis rather than faith or emotion.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rationalism

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A way of knowing based on knowledge from a credible or respected source of information is known as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Authority

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Intuition is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gut instinct

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A way of knowing based on accepting knowledge, correctly or incorrectly, because it has stood the test of time is known as ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tenacity

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Study of theory of knowledge is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Epistemology

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Studies that examine how public places such as museums or memorials can shape public understandings of history and events is called rhetoric of place.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Prediction is understanding human behavior in order to _____the conditions under which it will occur.

Answer

Correct Answer: Forecast

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An attempt to account for the relationships observed among phenomena is called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Explanation

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An account or documentation of observed conditions is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Description

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“Mapping out” a new area of research before proceeding to study it more specifically is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Exploration

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Scaled questions are in which respondents are asked to mark their answers on a _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Scale

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A term used to describe and explain cultural understandings in terms of the culture’s own language and concepts is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ethnomethodology

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Variables is a ____ property.

Answer

Correct Answer: Quantitative

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Operationalize is to define a concept in such a way that it can be measured.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Abstract ideas or concepts are called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Constructs

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Reasoning from an observed effect to possible causes.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Reasoning from a theory to defining the observations you will make to test the theory.

Answer

Correct Answer: Deduction

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Reasoning from observations to a theory that might explain the observations.

Answer

Correct Answer: Induction

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The study of the nature of existence is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ontology

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Critical is a communication research tradition that focuses on power and oppression .

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A view of communication as producing and reproducing shared meanings and social order.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sociocultural

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A view of communication as the interaction of individuals is called Socio Psychological.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A view of communication as the flow of information or a system of information processing and feedback is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cybernetic

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A research approach that attempts to understand human behavior and consciousness from the individual, ____ point of view.

Answer

Correct Answer: Subjective

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The tradition of studying the relationships between signs and their interpretation is called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Semiotic

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The study of principles and means of persuasion and argumentation is called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rhetorical

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A theory about theories; a basis for comparing,evaluating and relating theories in a field.

Answer

Correct Answer: Metatheory

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A worldview focusing on solutions to problems and allowing a variety of approaches to understand a problem is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pragmatism

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Transformative is a worldview that argues for mixing research with ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Politics

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A worldview that individuals construct their own views of the world by interaction with others _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Constructivist

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Postpositive is a worldview that the world is governed by _____ that can be tested.

Answer

Correct Answer: Can be both of a and b

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A research approach with an emphasis on understanding the subjectivity and individuality of human communication, rather than universal laws of human behavior.

Answer

Correct Answer: Idiographic

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A research approach with an emphasis on measurement with a view to making generalizations about human behavior is _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Nomothetic

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Major conceptual frameworks for understanding the world is called _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Worldviews

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Null hypotheses specify that there is no relationship between _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Variable

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Questions that help focus research are of 2 kinds.open ended and closed ended research question.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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