> > Research (Planning, Conducting, And Reporting) MCQs > Pre–Post Experimental and Specialized Correlational Designs in Research MCQs

Pre–Post Experimental and Specialized Correlational Designs in Research MCQ

1. In the longitudinal design, you follow the same people over time.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

2. Which of the following might be used by architects and designers?

Pre-Post Design

Solomon’s Four-group design

Post-occupancy evaluation

Non-equivalent control group design

Answer

Correct Answer: Post-occupancy evaluation

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

3. A time series design involves many observations on the same variable that are conducted consecutively over a period of time.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

4. Which design includes two control groups that parallel two experimental groups and also involves pre-post tests?

Latin Square

Complete Counterbalancing

Partial Counterbalancing

Solomon’s Four-group Design

Answer

Correct Answer: Solomon’s Four-group Design

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

5. Pre-post designs are essentially repeated measures.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

6. Which design would involve at least one between subjects component and at least one within subjects component?

Between Subjects Design

Within Subjects Design

Mixed Design

Multivariate Design

Answer

Correct Answer: Mixed Design

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

7. Complete counterbalancing is best used when there are large numbers of treatments.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

8. Which of the following involves using all possible sequences of your treatments only once?

Complete counterbalancing

Partial counterbalancing

Latin Square

Simple complex designs

Answer

Correct Answer: Complete counterbalancing

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

9. Within subjects designs should be used in studies of learning, training, and forgetting.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

10. Which of the following refers to participants dropping out of one group more than another?

Practice effects

Sensitization

Fatigue effects

Differential carryover effects

Answer

Correct Answer: Differential carryover effects

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

11. Experimental mortality means that the participant died and cannot participate in the followup session of your study.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

12. Which of the following causes an improvement in performance?

Practice effects

Sensitization

Fatigue effects

Carryover effects

Answer

Correct Answer: Practice effects

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

13. Context effects include practice, sensitization, and carryover.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

14. Which of the following is an advantage of a within subjects design?

A given level of power can be achieved with fewer participants.

There are no carryover effects.

There are no fatigue effects.

There is no error variance.

Answer

Correct Answer: A given level of power can be achieved with fewer participants.

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

15. A Within Subjects Design is also called a repeated measures design.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

16. Differences attributable to experiencing a particular generation is cohort effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

17. Group of people that share a particular characteristic, such as age is cohorts

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

18. With repeated exposure, the stress on the body negatively affects physiological processes is allostatic load

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

19. Percentage of people who respond to a survey; usually calculated by the number of people who responded divided by the number invited is response rates

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

20. In a pre–post design, use of a control group like the intervention group to the extent possible but not randomly assigned is nonequivalent control group

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

21. Analysis often done by architects to evaluate building performance (how it functions); usually only posttest is post occupancy Evaluation

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

22. Quantitative research approach in which multiple assessments are made before and after the occurrence of an event is interrupted time series analysis

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

23. Campbell and Stanley (1963); measures participants before and after an intervention, without a control group is single group pre post design

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

24. Latin square is approach to counterbalancing where each treatment appears in each row and each column one time

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

25. Presenting some but not all possible sequences of material to control for order effects; typically random orders are used, a different sequence for each participant is partial counterbalancing

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

26. Counterbalancing in which all possible orders are used is complete counterbalancing

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

27. In within subjects design, when the lingering effects of a treatment are different for one variable than for another; may suggest the need to use a between subjects approach is differential carryover effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

28. The process of becoming susceptible to a given stimulus is known as sensitization

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

29. When outcomes from one domain affect learning in another domain; sometimes discussed in within subjects designs as practice effects is transfer effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

30. One of the three context effects that may operate in within subjects designs is practice effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

31. Effects of practice, sensitization, and carryover; part of within subjects design when people are exposed to multiple condition7s is context effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

32. Effect of multiple exposures is range effects

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

33. Correlational approach, typically when different populations are measured at the same point in time is ____ design

Longitudinal

Cross sectional

Cohort sequential

All of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Cohort sequential

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

34. Correlational approach, typically when different populations are measured at the same point in time is _____ design

Longitudinal

Cross sectional

Cohort sequential

All of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Cross sectional

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

35. Research design in which the same participants are followed over a long period of time is ____Design

Longitudinal

Cross sectional

Cohort sequential

All of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Longitudinal

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

36. Analysis of data points collected repeatedly over time is time series analysis

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

37. Type of research design and analysis in which there are repeated measures for the same people is repeated measures

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

Research (Planning, Conducting, And Reporting) MCQs | Topic-wise

MCQ on Basic Research (Planning, Conducting, and Reporting)	MCQ on Correlational and Qualitative Research
MCQ on Ethics and the Institutional Review Board (IRB) Process	MCQ on Experimental Approaches Between Subjects Designs in Research
MCQ on Generating and Shaping Ideas in Research	MCQ on Institutional Review Board (IRB) Process
MCQ on Measures and Survey Research Tools	MCQ on Organizing Data and Analyzing Results in Research
MCQ on Pre–Post Experimental and Specialized Correlational Designs in Research	MCQ on Recruiting Participants in Research
MCQ on Research Design Approaches and Issues	MCQ on Role of Theories, Research and Biases in Thinking
MCQ on Writing and Presenting Your Research	General Research (Planning, Conducting, And Reporting) MCQs