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Research Measurement, Validity, and Reliability MCQ

_______ is a term used to refer to the answer options to questions or measures .

Answer

Correct Answer: Values

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A source of measurement error that is caused by some consistent or predictable influence that can affect the outcome of a study is known as ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Systematic errors

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Because the error follows no pattern, it is unlikely to affect a study.

Answer

Correct Answer: Random error

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Predictive criterion validity is a form of criterion validity that assesses the degree to which one measure will predict the future behavior on a third, related, measure of the different concept.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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_______ is the process of defining abstract concepts into something that can be empirically observed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Longitudinal research

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________ research for which data are gathered at more than one time point.

Answer

Correct Answer: Longitudinal research

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________is a technique to establish reliability where two or more generals agree to the ratings or meaning of subjective information.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inter-rater reliability

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_______ is the most basic form of measurement validity that assesses whether the measure is a logical indicator of a concept.

Answer

Correct Answer: Face validity

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_________ measures whose values are categorical and have no inherent quantifiable meaning on their own. Nominal and ordinal measures are discrete.

Answer

Correct Answer: Discrete

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_________research for which data are gathered at only one point in time .

Answer

Correct Answer: Cross-sectional

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A form of measurement validity that examines the degree to which responses for a specific measure behave similarly to responses to other widely accepted measures of the same concept is known as ?

Answer

Correct Answer: Criterion validity

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______ is a measure whose values can be quantified. Interval and ratio measures are continuous measures.

Answer

Correct Answer: Continuous measures

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_______is a form of measurement validity that addresses a measure’s ability to cover the multiple meanings of abstract concepts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Content validity

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_____ is a form of measurement validity that bases the validity of a measure by its relationship to theory and testable hypotheses, which is considered valid pending replication by other studies’ use of the same theory and measure.

Answer

Correct Answer: Construct validity

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________ is a form of criterion validity that assesses the agreement between two or more measures of the same concept that are being measured at the same time.

Answer

Correct Answer: Concurrent criterion validity

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The process of refining a research topic into something that can be feasibly studied is known as ?

Answer

Correct Answer: Conceptualization

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Abstract terms that give people a mental image of a behavior or phenomena is known as ________

Answer

Correct Answer: Concepts

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