Sentencing MCQ

Sentencing MCQ

1. Sentencing occurs immediately after an offender is found guilty at trial.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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2. A split sentence is a sentence where an offender serves part of their sentence incarcerated and the other part on probation.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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3. LWOP is an acronym for life without the possibility of parole.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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4. The determinate sentencing model is aligned with the classical school philosophy of punishment.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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5. Truth in sentencing requires offenders to serve 75% of their prison sentence before they are eligible for parole.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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6. According to the text, inmate Johnson was not released from serving his sentence because of the Mental Hygiene Law.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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7. Plea bargaining does not ensure a conviction.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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8. Jurors are finders of facts.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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9. Prior to 1984, judges had unlimited discretion at the sentencing phase of the trial.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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10. How many states require full disclosure of the presentence investigation report?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sixteen

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11. Barack Obama created the Task Forces on Victims of Crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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12. Plea bargaining does not help to reduce the caseloads of the court.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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13. Disproportionate sentencing is not an issue in the criminal justice system.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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14. Boot camps are an alternative to sentencing.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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15. Sentences can be appeale

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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16. Victim Impact Statement is a statement made by ______ to inform the court of the personal and emotional harm they have suffered

Answer

Correct Answer: A & B

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17. United States Sentencing Commission is charged with creating mandatory sentencing guidelines to control judicial discretion

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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18. Truth-In Sentencing Laws are laws that require there be a _______ connection between the sentences imposed on offenders and the time they actually serve

Answer

Correct Answer: A & B

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19. Split Sentences are sentences that require convicted persons to serve brief periods of confinement in a ______ prior to probation placement

Answer

Correct Answer: Country jail

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20. A type of sentence aimed at shocking offenders into going straight by exposing them to the reality of prison life for a short period, followed by probation is known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Shock probation

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21. Sentencing Guidelines are scales for numerically computing sentences that offenders should receive based on

Answer

Correct Answer: Both A & B

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22. Sentencing Disparity is a wide variation in sentences received by different offenders that is

Answer

Correct Answer: Both

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23. Sentence is a punitive penalty ordered by the

Answer

Correct Answer: Court

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24. Presentence Investigation Report (PSI) is written by the probation officer informing the judge of various aspects of the offense for which the defendant is being sentenced, as well as providing information about the defendant’s

Answer

Correct Answer: Both

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25. Plea Bargain are agreements between defendants and prosecutors in which defendants agree to plead _____ in exchange for certain concessions

Answer

Correct Answer: Guilty

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26. A prison sentence imposed for crimes for which probation is not an option, where the minimum time to be served is set by law is termed as

Answer

Correct Answer: Mandatory sentence

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27. Life Without Parole (LWOP) is a life sentence with the additional condition that the person

Answer

Correct Answer: Never be allowed parole

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28. Justice is a moral concept about just or fair treatment consisting of

Answer

Correct Answer: A & B

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29. Indeterminate Sentence is a prison sentence consisting of a fixed number of years

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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30. Habitual-Offender Statutes are statutes mandating that offenders with a _____ felony conviction be sentenced to life imprisonment, regardless of the nature of the third felony

Answer

Correct Answer: Third

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31. Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 mandated that the amount of crack cocaine subject to the 5-year minimum sentence be increased from __ grams to __ grams

Answer

Correct Answer: 5, 28

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32. Determinant Sentence is a prison sentence of a fixed number of ______ that must be served, rather than a range

Answer

Correct Answer: Years

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33. Consecutive Sentence are two or more sentences that must be served

Answer

Correct Answer: Sequentially

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34. Concurrent Sentence are two separate ________ are served at the same time

Answer

Correct Answer: Sentences

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