Machine Kinematics MCQ

1. What is the radius of the base circle?

Answer

Correct Answer: 50mm

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2. What are mechanisms that move along a straight line without being guided by a plane surface?

Answer

Correct Answer: Straight line motion mechanisms

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3. What is the time direction of the cutting stroke?

Answer

Correct Answer: Anti-clockwise

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4. What is the input link of the four bar mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link 2

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5. When do you use a quick return mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Machine tools such as shapers and power driven saw

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6. Which type of machine tool uses quick return mechanisms?

Answer

Correct Answer: Shapers and power driven saws

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7. What is used to connect two parallel shafts whose axes are offset by a small amount?

Answer

Correct Answer: Inversion of double slider crank mechanism

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8. What type of kinematic chain is a single slider crank?

Answer

Correct Answer: Double slider crank

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9. What type of chains have two turning pairs and two sliding pairs?

Answer

Correct Answer: Double slider crank chain

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10. What are the links of the slider crank in an inversion?

Answer

Correct Answer: 2, 3 and 4

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11. What is the name of the chain with the four links?

Answer

Correct Answer: Slider crank chain

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12. What has got combined rotary and reciprocating motion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link 3

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13. What is the purpose of link 4?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fixed

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14. What is the name of the crankshaft type that uses two equal cranks on each side of the axle?

Answer

Correct Answer: Double crank mechanism

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15. What type of drag link mechanism has links 1&3 are equal and parallel and links 2&4 are equal and parallel?

Answer

Correct Answer: Crank mechanism

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16. Hat direction does link 1 make rotation?

Answer

Correct Answer: With different velocities

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17. What is the name of the mechanism that allows links to rotate but with different velocities?

Answer

Correct Answer: Drag link mechanism

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18. What is the name of the oscillating link in a crank-rocker mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link 4

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19. Which of the links rotates completely in the crank-rocker mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link 2

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20. Which one is fixed in a crank-rocker mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link 1

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21. A chain with one link fixed is called an what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanism

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22. What is a mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: One in which one of the links of a kinematic chain is fixed

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23. What is the term for the number of inputs required to describe the configuration or position of all the links of a mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: Degrees of freedom/mobility of a mechanism

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24. When all the links of a mechanism have plane motion, it is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: As a planar mechanism

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25. What is a planar mechanism?

Answer

Correct Answer: When all the links of a mechanism have plane motion

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26. In addition to being a mechanism, a machine also transmits what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Force

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27. What are examples of instruments that are not machines?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanical clock, drafter

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28. What are constrained kinematic chains called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanism

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29. What is the definition of a constrained kinematic chain?

Answer

Correct Answer: A mechanism

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30. A kinematic chain is a group of what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Links

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31. What does incompletely constrained motion mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: Relative motion between pairing elements

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32. What kind of motion is incompletely constrained?

Answer

Correct Answer: Relative

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33. What's the term for relative motion between two elements that are in more than one direction?

Answer

Correct Answer: Incompletely constrained motion

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34. What is the term for motion that is not achieved by the pairing elements themselves?

Answer

Correct Answer: Successfully constrained motion

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35. What type of motion is successfully constrained?

Answer

Correct Answer: Constrained motion

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36. How is completely constrained motion achieved?

Answer

Correct Answer: By the pairing elements themselves

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37. What does it mean for the constrained motion to be achieved by the pairing elements themselves?

Answer

Correct Answer: Completely constrained motion

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38. What does constrained motion mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: In a kinematic pair, if one element has got only one definite motion relative to the other

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39. What is the motion of the element that is the object of the pair called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Constrained motion

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40. What are examples of force closed pairs in a machine?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cam and follower

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41. What are elements of pairs held together due to their geometry called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Closed pair

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42. What are closed pairs called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Form-closed or self-closed pair

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43. Closed pair are also called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Self-closed pair

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44. What does the length of screw pair refer to?

Answer

Correct Answer: DOF

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45. What type of pair is a nut and a bolt?

Answer

Correct Answer: Screw pair

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46. How many degrees of freedom does a spherical pair have?

Answer

Correct Answer: Three

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47. What is the total number of degrees of freedom for a rolling pair?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1

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48. What is the motion between the pairing elements if it is a cylindrical pair?

Answer

Correct Answer: Turning and sliding

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49. What is the term for a single element that has two connections?

Answer

Correct Answer: Turning pair

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50. How many elements make up a Siding Pair?

Answer

Correct Answer: Two

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51. What is the type of contact that occurs when the contact points are along a line?

Answer

Correct Answer: Higher pair

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52. What is the name of the pair of members connected by the joint that has surface contact?

Answer

Correct Answer: Lower pair

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53. What does it mean for a body to be in space?

Answer

Correct Answer: Free

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54. What is the number of independent coordinates required to describe the position of a body in space?

Answer

Correct Answer: Degrees of freedom

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55. What are two members of a mechanism joined together so that the relative motion between the two is consistent?

Answer

Correct Answer: Pairing elements

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56. What does the Quaternary link consist of?

Answer

Correct Answer: Four points

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57. What has four connections?

Answer

Correct Answer: Quaternary link

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58. Ternary links use three of what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Points

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59. What kind of link is a ternary link?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link which is connected to other links at three points

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60. Which type of link has three points of contact?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ternary link

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61. What is a binary link connected to?

Answer

Correct Answer: Other links

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62. What is a link that is connected to other links at two points?

Answer

Correct Answer: Binary link

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63. What is the name given to any body that has motion relative to another?

Answer

Correct Answer: Link

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64. What is exhibited by machine parts?

Answer

Correct Answer: Translation and rotation

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65. What two parts of movement are demonstrated by machine parts?

Answer

Correct Answer: Translation and rotation

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66. What is the line that points in a body remain at fixed distances from?

Answer

Correct Answer: A line

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67. What type of translation is a slider in a slider crank?

Answer

Correct Answer: Rectilinear

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68. What is the term for a motion that all points of the body move in straight line paths?

Answer

Correct Answer: Rectilinear translation

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69. A body has plane motion, if all its points move in planes which are what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Parallel to some reference plane

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70. What type of study is dynamics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Forces acting on the machine parts

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71. What is the name of the field that studies forces acting on machine parts?

Answer

Correct Answer: Dynamics of machines

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72. The study of machines is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Kinematics

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73. What type of science is mechanics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Scientific

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74. What is the field of science that studies movement, time, and force?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanics

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75. What sort of motion is periodic that can be described by position functions?

Answer

Correct Answer: Simple harmonic motion

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76. What can be described by a position function?

Answer

Correct Answer: Periodic motion

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77. The value of a function at each point represents the rate of what with respect to time?

Answer

Correct Answer: Change

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78. What does the acceleration function give for an object?

Answer

Correct Answer: The value of the acceleration

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79. What is the second time-derivative of the position function?

Answer

Correct Answer: Acceleration function

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80. What does the Velocity function give us?

Answer

Correct Answer: The velocity of an object

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81. What is the time derivative of the position function?

Answer

Correct Answer: Velocity function

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82. What is a position function called when motion occurs in one dimension?

Answer

Correct Answer: Scalar-valued

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83. A function that outputs vectors is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Vector-valued function

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84. What are scalars?

Answer

Correct Answer: Regular numbers

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85. Most common functions are what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Scalar-valued functions

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86. What does the gravitational acceleration of objects near the earth's surface depend on?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mass

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87. What is the gravitational acceleration of objects near Earth's surface?

Answer

Correct Answer: 9.8m/s2

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88. What does the term instantaneous velocity mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: The value of the velocity function at a particular instant in time

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89. What is the time interval over which the average velocity is calculated?

Answer

Correct Answer: Specified

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90. What does the term "speed" describe?

Answer

Correct Answer: How fast an object is moving

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91. What is an example of a measure of how fast an object is moving?

Answer

Correct Answer: Speed

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92. What is the frame used to describe motion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Coordinate system

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93. The coordinate system with respect to which motion is being described is known as what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Frame

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94. What type of motion is studied by dynamics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Object

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95. What does dynamics study?

Answer

Correct Answer: Why objects move the way they do

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96. A man ran a distance of how many meters?

Answer

Correct Answer: 400

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97. What did the man

Answer

Correct Answer: 0

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98. An objects total change in position is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Displacement

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99. What is Kinematics concerned with describing?

Answer

Correct Answer: The way in which objects move

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100. What area of physics deals with the movement of objects?

Answer

Correct Answer: Kinematics

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