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Early Prisons System and Modern Age MCQ

Early Prisons System and Modern Age MCQ

1. Each correctional institution has its own style of management.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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2. Folsom prison was racially segregated in 1940.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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3. The Walnut Street Jail became overcrowded by ____ times its capacity.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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4. Each correctional institution has its own style of management.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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5. One of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is security.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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6. A convict lease system is a system that allows prisons to contract out inmates to businesses in their are

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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7. The mark system was merit system which allowed inmates to earn points for good behavior.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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8. All inmates were forced to do some form of labor while they were incarcerate

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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9. This prison was modeled after the Walnut Street Jail.

Answer

Correct Answer: Newgate

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10. The water crib that was used for punishment was the size of a coffin.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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11. The most progressive prisons were made in which century?

Answer

Correct Answer: 19th

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12. Sing Sing prison was built by Auburn prisoners in 1825.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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13. The Walnut Street Jail was overcrowding how many times its capacity?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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14. Each correctional institution in the United States operates differently.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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15. When was the Walnut Street Jail built?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1873

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16. An example of an open institution is a jail.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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17. Prisons in the United States experienced overcrowding.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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18. Large prisons, of any security level, where inmates’ lives and movement are severely restricted and rule bound are known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Warehouse prison

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19. Large prisons, of any security level, where inmates’ lives and movement are severely restricted and rule bound are known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Warehouse prison

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20. Walnut Street Jail operated as a typical local jail of the time: holding ________; failing to separate by gender, age, or offense; using the fee system

Answer

Correct Answer: A & B

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21. Stateville Prison wa built in Illinois as panopticon in

Answer

Correct Answer: 1925

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22. Pennsylvania Prison System (Walnut Street Jail, Western and Eastern Pennsylvania Prisons) reinforced the need for

Answer

Correct Answer: Penitence

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23. Operated based on Quaker ideals focus kn all of the following except

Answer

Correct Answer: Use of corporal punishment

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24. New York Prison System (Auburn and Sing Sing) prisons included

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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25. Medical Model is a rehabilitation model that assumes criminals are sick and need treatment

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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26. Marks System is a graduated reward system for ______ in which, if one behaves, it is possible to earn “marks” that, in turn, entitle one to privileges

Answer

Correct Answer: Prison

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27. Elmira Reformatory was founded in 1876 in ______ as a model prison in response to calls for the reform of prisons from an earlier era

Answer

Correct Answer: New York

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28. Institutions that carefully classify inmates into treatment programs that address their needs and perceived deficiencies are known as

Answer

Correct Answer: Correlational institutions

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29. Convict Code includes ______ rules that inmates live by vis-à-vis the institution and staff

Answer

Correct Answer: Informal

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30. Contract and Lease Systems are systems devised by _____ to hire out inmates’ labor to farmers or other contractors

Answer

Correct Answer: Prison

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31. Big House Prisons are fortress stone or concrete prisons, usually maximum security, whose attributes include

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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