Pathology MCQ

The term _____ means abnormally increased carbon dioxide in the blood.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hypercapnia

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Phenotype is the ____________; phenotype is dictated by ________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: In codominance, both phenotypes are expressed in heterozygotes.

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In chronic glomerulonephritis, an ultrasound or ct will reveal _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Small kidneys

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Studies of the genetics of autism spectrum disorders indicate that ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Many cases result from new mutations or microdeletions in any of a number of genes

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Mental health disorders typically arise from an interaction between _____ factors.

Answer

Correct Answer: Biological, physical, environment.

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A cell that does not contain a multiple of 23 chromosomes is called a _____ cell.

Answer

Correct Answer: Polyploid

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Among dying patients, hopelessness is a symptom of ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Depression

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Accumulated cell products that are never enclosed in a unit membrane are called ____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inclusions

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Variables that determine an athlete's energy needs include ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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When the wild-type allele is mutated, resulting in tumorigenesis, this process is called, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Loss of heterozygosity

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Vitamin _____ is required for normal clotting factor synthesis by the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: D; kidneys

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Shotgun wounds produce ____ than single bullets.

Answer

Correct Answer: Neither smaller exit nor smaller entry wounds

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The stanford-binet 5 is to _____ as the wais-iv is to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Children; adults

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What bleuler meant by schizophrenia was a split between ____ and ____ aspects of experience.

Answer

Correct Answer: Emotional; intellectual

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The ____ mobilizes the body for action in a fight/flight situation.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sympathetic nervous system

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Brains of people with antisocial personality disorder often exhibit _____ activity in the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decreased; amygdala

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Anterior cruciate ligament integrity is assessed via the _____ test.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lachman

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__________ means "onset of breast development."

Answer

Correct Answer: The larche

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In the pathology/laboratory section of the cpt, drugs are listed by their ____ names.

Answer

Correct Answer: Generic

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A nurse monitors the patient for _____ when rapid onset of malignant hypertension results.

Answer

Correct Answer: Encephalopathy

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An example of exfoliative cytology would be a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pap smear, sputum, or bronchial/gastric washings

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All of the following are considered forms of "death education" except __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Death education is commonly provided to.

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The hemoglobin precursor that accumulates in iron-deficiency is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transferrin

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_____ can disrupt the flow of oxygen to the brain, thereby worsening the symptoms of dementia.

Answer

Correct Answer: Diabetes

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The diagnostic term volvulus usually refers to _________of the ileum or the colon.

Answer

Correct Answer: Twisting.

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Individuals with less severe problems with alcohol are most likely to benefit from __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Counseling

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In the united states today, _____ percent of all deaths occur in nursing homes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 20%

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The two steps of protein synthesis, in the correct order, are ________ and ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transcription translation

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All of the following events occur during normal meiosis except _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two haploid gametes fuse to form a diploid cell

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Chloroplasts and bacteria are ___ in size.

Answer

Correct Answer: Similar

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The absence of joy and interest in activities that were previously enjoyable is called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Anhedonia

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Primary active transport is to secondary active transport as ______________ is to ______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Winding a clock by hand; having the clock run on the stored energy from winding

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