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Digestive System MCQ

The solar plexus is used as a name for the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Spinal nerve route

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Both the urinary and digestive system benefit when you __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Drink a lot of water

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There are two aspects to digestion: chemical digestion and _______________ digestion.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanical digestion

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Derivatives of ________ give feces a brown color.

Answer

Correct Answer: Urobilinogen.

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In the gastric gland, the ____________ cells secrete pepsinogen.

Answer

Correct Answer: Chief

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A relatively long cecum is characteristic of animals that are_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Herbivores

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A ruptured appendix is life threatening because ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: It is likely to cause massive infection of the abdominopelvic cavity

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A mumps viral infection of the two parotid glands may ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Spread to the other salivary glands

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A cysto/scopic exam refers to 'looking at' the ________:

Answer

Correct Answer: Urinary bladder inspection

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_________ stimulates increased secretion of pancreatic juice that is rich in bicarbonate ions.

Answer

Correct Answer: Secretin

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The substrate of lipase is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Triglyceride

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A ________ is the narrowing of a passageway in the urinary system.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stricture.

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During digestion, __________ are broken down into __________ through __________ reactions.

Answer

Correct Answer: Proteins; amino acids; hydrolysis

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Breaking down food to get energy requires _____ that help chemical reactions take place.

Answer

Correct Answer: Catalysts

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Nervous control of gastric secretion is provided by ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The vagus nerve and enteric plexus

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Most digestion occurs in the first part of the small intestine, the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duodenum

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When digested, proteins are broken down into _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Amino acids

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When chyme is in the small intestine, the pancreas secretes ______ to digest triglycerides.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lipase

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The _____ is the fourth part of the colon that joins the rectum.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sigmoid colon

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Chloroplasts are reproduced by ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fission

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Food travels directly from the stomach to the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Small intestine

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The solutes contained in saliva include ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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When proteins are digested, the following molecules can be absorbed: ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Amino acids, dipeptides, and tripeptides

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