Basic Human Development (Mental and Physical) MCQ
1. The use of medication to treat adhd (and many other disorders) in children _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Is controversial
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2. Siegler has studied the details of children's cognition in math. he has found that children _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gradually acquire math knowledge and strategies
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3. Hans is a 21-year-old american. according to the text, hans is in the developmental stage of _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Emerging adulthood
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4. Hannah's bmi is in the 79th percentile, which is associated with being _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Normal weight
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5. William was an early-maturing boy in the 1930s. william would have been predicated to _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Be a school leader as an adolescent
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6. Studies indicate that sexual orientation is __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Produced by a combination of genetic, physiological, and environmental factors
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7. Research on younger and older adolescents' analytic thinking indicated that _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Most adolescents do no think as analytically as their capabilities allow
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8. Friends _____ mental health and _____ physical health.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Strengthen; strengthen
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9. Flashing lights on stopped school buses are an example of _____ prevention.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Secondary
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10. Fats absorbed from the small intestine are transported to the bloodstream via ________.
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11. Fatal disease is _____ worldwide during emerging adulthood.
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12. Common ways to be generative include caregiving, employment, and _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Parenthood
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13. Children are considered overweight when they have bmis above the _____ percentile.
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14. As people age, their friendships tend to _____.
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15. Almost all social networking engaged in by adolescents is between adolescents _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Who are friends
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16. According to noam chomsky, all children have a __________ device that contains a universal grammar.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Language acquisition
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17. Unlike jean piaget, lev vygotsky viewed cognitive development as a __________ process.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Socially mediated
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18. The ____ growth trend means center-out.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Proximodistal
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19. Romantic love emphasizes _____, while affectionate love emphasizes
Answer
Correct Answer:
Passion; companionship.
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20. For some married couples, retirement alters the longstanding distribution of __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Household chores
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21. When the effects of genes add up to make the phenotype, they are called _____ genes.
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22. While literacy and numeracy are valued in every school, curriculum specifics _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Vary by place and culture
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23. The psychometric approach to studying cognitive development analyzes intelligence using _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Intelligence tests
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24. Sensory memory improves until about age _____ and then remains adequate until late adulthood.
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25. Research indicates that babies are first able to use their sense of taste _____ birth.
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26. Research has found that cohabitation prior to marriage _____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Increases the likelihood of divorce
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27. Humans allocate approximately 70% of their annual freshwater use for ________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Agricultural irrigation and providing water for livestock
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28. In 2010, by 40 years of age, _____ percent of individuals had ever been married.
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29. In 2010, _____ percent of older adults were cohabiting.
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30. In 20092010, _____ percent of u.s. 6- to 11-year-olds were classified as obese.
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31. Female friendships involve more _____ than male friendships.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Self disclosure
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32. The physical or psychological mistreatment or neglect of elderly individuals is called __________.
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33. When diet and health are adequate, __________ is largely influenced by heredity.
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34. The use of _______ has contributed to a sharp increase in ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fetal monitoring; Cesarean deliveries
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35. The peak rate of pubertal change occurs at _____ years for girls and _____ years for boys.
Answer
Correct Answer:
11½ years; 13½.
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36. The idea that intelligence can be directly increased by effort is referred to as _____ theory.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Incremental
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37. The _____ portions of the brain often die sooner than the _____ portions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Higher; lower
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38. Slightly less than _____ percent of american girls develop anorexia nervosa.
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39. Richard believes he is gay. this orientation is part of richard's _____ identity.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Relationship
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40. Girls usually develop emotional regulation _____ boys.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Earlier than
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41. Freud emphasized the importance of _____ in determining behavior.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Unconscious motivation
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42. For erikson, delinquency is an attempt to establish _____, even if it is a negative one.
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43. Following fertilization, a one-celled ________ multiplies and forms a ____________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Zygote; blastocyst
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44. Compared to older adults, adults in their 20s and 30s have __________________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
More oxygen capacity
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45. By 24 months, most children are about ____ percent of their adult height.
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46. Bulimia nervosa is clinically present in _____ percent of young women in the united states.
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47. Boys' brains are about _____ percent larger than the brains of girls.
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48. Between early and later childhood, schemes tend to have more ____ properties.
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49. Before differentiation begins, the first cells of the zygote are called _____ cells.
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50. Around the age of ____, children begin to get reinforced about gender from their peers.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Three years
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51. Anorexia nervosa is about _____ likely to occur in females than males.
Answer
Correct Answer:
10 times more
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52. An adolescent who thinks about the injustice of a situation is in piaget's _____ period.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Formal operational
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53. Among college-educated young adults, kohlberg's stage _____ reasoning is the typical response.
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54. Adult learners list __________ as the most common reason for not completing their degrees.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Role overload
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55. Adolescent _____ is the heightened self-consciousness of adolescents.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Egocentrism
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56. According to vygotsky, ____ speech is another term for thought.
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57. According to sternberg, ____ ability is most heavily focused on problem analysis.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Analytical
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58. A frown is a _____ manifestation of an emotion.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Behavioral
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59. A formula-fed baby is more likely to _____ than a breast-fed baby.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Have more allergies
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60. "jocks" who are good at sports or "druggies" who take drugs are examples of _____.
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61. To act on emotions or emotional intelligence, people must make ______ judgments.
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62. The sensory capabilities of young infants are measured using the _____ paradigm.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Preferential-looking.
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63. Locations near the equator _____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Experience little change in weather throughout the year
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64. Of all the behavioral states, newborns spend the most time each day in the ____ state.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Waking activity
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65. According to robert sternberg, empty love develops when only __________ is present.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Decision/commitment
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66. Some form of domestic violence occurs in _____% of all marriages in the u.s.
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67. Object permanence is not just a test of knowledge of the properties of objects, but also of ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Short-term
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68. A ____ is best described as any unlearned response triggered by a specific form of stimulation.
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69. After accepting the certainty of death, a period of _____ or preparatory grief may appear.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Depression
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70. All of the following are environmental factors that affect human development except __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Chromosomes
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71. In early childhood, __________ aggression __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Verbal; physical.
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72. The __________ reflex protects an infant from strong stimulation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Eye-blink
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Human Development (Mental And Physical) MCQs | Topic-wise
