1. Anabolic steroid drugs are patterned after __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Testosterone
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2. The_____ lower, thick-walled chambers of the heart are called ventricles
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Correct Answer:
Two
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3. _______ is also called the womb that also serves as the pear-shaped home for the unborn child for the nine-month stay between implantation and birth
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Correct Answer:
Uterus
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4. Male gonads; primarily responsible for producing _____ (mature germ cells that fertilize the female egg) and secreting male hormones called androgens called testes.
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Correct Answer:
Sperms
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5. The science or practice of classification is called
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Correct Answer:
Taxonomy
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6. In the nervous system, the gap between an axon and a dendrite; the site at which chemical and electrical communication occurs is called
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Correct Answer:
Synapse
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7. Immunity that relies on lymphocytes that not only respond to an infection but also develop a memory of that infection and allow the body to mobilize a rapid defense against it in subsequent exposure is called
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Correct Answer:
Specific Immunity
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8. Immunity that includes physical barriers to infection, inflammation, and phagocytosis; does not include antibodies or cell-mediated immunity is called
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Correct Answer:
Non-specific Immunity
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9. Neurotransmitters describe the messenger molecules that transfer chemical and _______ messages from one neuron to another.
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Correct Answer:
Electrical
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10. Neuroplasticity is the ability of the _____ to change its structure and patterns of activity in significant ways throughout life.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Brain
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11. Nerve cell is the basic working unit of the nervous system; composed of a cell body, dendrites (receptive extensions), and an axon is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Neuron
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12. The biological system that provides the structure and processes for multi-way communication (communication with multiple pathways) of sensory,Perceptual, and automatically generated information throughout the body is called nervous system
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Correct Answer:
True
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13. The combination of the muscular and skeletal systems working together, including the bones, muscles,_____, and ligaments is called musculoskeletal.
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Correct Answer:
Tendons
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14. A type of small white blood cell that plays a large role in defending the body against disease is called
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Correct Answer:
Lymphocytes
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15. Organs and cells are commonly thought of as working in tandem as the body’s defensive team to eliminate antigens and other toxins that threaten health is called
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Correct Answer:
Immune system
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16. The virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is called Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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17. The biological system that plays a crucial role in growth, metabolism, development, learning, and memory; made up of glands that secrete hormones into the blood system is called endocrine system
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Correct Answer:
True
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18. Biological system is made up of the heart and the blood circulatory system is called
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Correct Answer:
Cardiovascular system
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19. Measure of the _______ of the blood against the walls of a blood vessel is called blood pressure
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Correct Answer:
Pressure
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20. A conduction fiber that conducts impulses away from the body of a _____cell is called an axon.
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Correct Answer:
Nerve cell
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21. An autoimmune disease that occurs when the immune system wrongly attacks systems that it should be protecting.
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Correct Answer:
True
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22. (singular: atrium) The _____ upper, thin-walled chambers of the heart are called atria.
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Correct Answer:
Two
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23. Assistive Devices are Those products that are designated by the medical community to help an impaired person to _____ , see, hear, or maneuver.
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Correct Answer:
Communicate
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24. Foreign substances such as bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses that cause the immune system to react is called
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Correct Answer:
Antigens
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25. Protein molecules are designed to attach to the surface of specific antigen invaders in an effort to destroy them is called
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Correct Answer:
Antibodies
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26. Disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); involves breakdown of the immune system is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
AIDS
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