1. _____ is defined as knowledge is imputed to individuals who consciously avoid awareness in order to avoid criminal responsibility.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Willful blindness
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2. _____ is the written record of trial proceedings.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Trial transcript
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3. Is transferred intent the intent to harm one individual is transferred to another?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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4. _____ is known as a crime that does not require a criminal intent.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Strict liability offense
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5. _____ is defined as a “characteristic” or a “condition” or “state of being.” The rule is that you may not be criminally punished for “who you are”; you may be held liable only for “what you do.”
Answer
Correct Answer:
Status
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6. _____ is a mental determination to accomplish a specific result.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Specific intent
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7. Is result crimes requires that the act cause a very specific harm and requires a specific intent?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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8. _____ is known as a defendant’s criminal act leads to an act undertaken by the victim in reaction to the threat. An unforeseeable and abnormal responsive act limits the defendant’s criminal liability.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Responsive intervening act
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9. _____ is defined as conscious disregard of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of conduct that a law-abiding person would observe in the defendant’s situation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Recklessly
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10. _____ is a conscious intent to cause a particular result.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Purposely
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11. Is public welfare offenses regulatory offenses carrying fines that typically do not require a criminal intent?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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12. _____ is known as the legally responsible cause of a criminal harm, which may involve policy considerations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Proximate cause
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13. _____ is defined as failure to act or to intervene to assist another.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Omission
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14. _____ is a failure to be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable person would observe in the actor’s situation.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Negligently
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15. Is motive the underlying reason that explains or inspires an individual to act?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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16. _____ is known as the mental element of a crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mens rea
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17. _____ is defined as awareness that conduct is practically certain to cause a result or awareness that circumstances exist.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Knowingly
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18. _____ is several individuals exercise dominion and control over an object.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Joint possession
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19. Is involuntary act unconscious act or automatism?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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20. _____ is known as a cause that occurs between the defendant’s criminal act and a social harm.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Intervening cause
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21. _____ is defined as legislation requiring individuals to assist an individual in peril.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Good samaritan law
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22. _____ is an intent to commit an actus reus.
Answer
Correct Answer:
General intent
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23. Is fleeting possession temporary dominion and control over an object and typically not considered possession for purposes of criminal liability?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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24. _____ is known as a rule in Europe imposing a legal duty on individuals to assist those in peril.
Answer
Correct Answer:
European bystander rule
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25. _____ is defined as the legal obligation to act.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Duty to intervene
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26. _____ is the intent to achieve a specific result.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Crimes of cause and result
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27. Is contraband material that is unlawful to possess or to manufacture?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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28. _____ is known as an individual who retains legal possession over property that is not within his or her actual control.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructive possession
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29. _____ is defined as individuals who act in a gross and wantonly reckless fashion are considered to intend the natural consequences of their actions and are guilty of a willful and intentional battery or homicide.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructive intent
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30. _____ is a criminal intent must trigger and coincide with a criminal act.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Concurrence
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31. Is coincidental intervening act a defendant’s criminal act results in the victim being at a particular place at a particular time and being impacted by an independent intervening act. The defendant is responsible for foreseeable coincidental intervening acts?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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32. Is cause in fact the defendant must be shown to be the “but for” cause of the harm or injury?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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33. _____ is known as there must be a connection between an act and the resulting prohibited harm.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Causation
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34. _____ is defined as the conditions or context required for a crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Attendant circumstances
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35. _____ is no legal duty to assist or to rescue an individual in danger.
Answer
Correct Answer:
American bystander rule
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36. Is actus reus a criminal act, the physical or external component of a crime?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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37. _____ is known as an object within an individual’s immediate physical control or on his or her person.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Actual possession
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38. Recklessness involves an awareness of harm that is lacking in negligence.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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39. ______ possession means an individual’s awareness that he or she is in possession of an object.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Knowing
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40. Criminal intent is also referred to as ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mens rea
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41. ______ intent provides that individuals who are grossly and wantonly reckless are considered to intend the natural consequences of their actions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructive
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42. ______ means that a defendant acted deliberately.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Purposely
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43. What are the considerations behind the legal concept of causation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An individual’s act that results in social harm should allow for the imposition of punishment as appropriate.
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44. There must be concurrence between the actus reus and the mens rea.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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45. Congress and state legislatures typically indicate strict liability laws by omitting language such as knowingly and purposely.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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46. The law does NOT consider individuals who are less reckless than blameworthy.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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47. A(n) ______ is a failure to act or a negative act.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Omission
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