_____ is known as traffic laws prohibiting individuals under twenty-one from driving with any measurable amount of blood alcohol.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Zero tolerance laws
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_____ is defined as being drunk in public, a misdemeanor offense.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public intoxication
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_____ is possession of a controlled substance with the intent to sell or transfer the narcotic.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Possession with intent to distribute
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Is office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, established by the Anti–Drug Abuse Act of 1988, that directs the efforts of the various federal agencies concerned with narcotics, coordinates the state and national efforts to combat drugs, and sponsors national antinarcotics media campaigns?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as marijuana allowed under state law for use based on medical necessity.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Medical marijuana
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_____ is defined as the legislature requires judges to sentence an offender to a minimum sentence, regardless of mitigating factors. Prison sentences may be reduced by good-time credits while incarcerated.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mandatory minimum drug sentences
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_____ is items primarily intended or designed for the manufacture, processing, preparing, or concealing of narcotics and items primarily used in injecting, ingesting, and inhaling marijuana, cocaine, and hashish or other controlled substances.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Drug paraphernalia
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Is drug enforcement administration (DEA) a “single unified command” established in 1973 by President Richard M. Nixon that conducts and coordinates the national and international War on Drugs?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as courts in which, rather than sending nonviolent defendants charged with drug possession to prison, judges, defense attorneys, prosecutors, and court professionals work together to establish goals and targets for defendants to achieve.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Drug courts
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_____ is defined as Driving while one’s blood alcohol level is too high, despite the fact that one’s driving may be unaffected.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Driving with an unlawful blood alcohol level (DUBAL)
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_____ is driving an automobile while intoxicated.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Driving while intoxicated (DWI)
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Is driving under the influence (DUI) driving while under the influence of liquor or narcotics?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as driving while doing acts that may divert an individual’s attention.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Distracted driving
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_____ is defined as reduction in criminal classification of the possession of small amounts of marijuana, which typically is subject to a small fine.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Decriminalization of marijuana
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_____ is seizure pursuant to a court order of the “fruits” of illegal narcotics transactions (along with certain other crimes) or of material that was used to engage in such activity.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Assets forfeiture
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The criminal justice system in recent years has become a central component of the effort to combat methamphetamine abuse.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Among the arrests that were made between 2001 and 2010, roughly 9 of 10 were for possession.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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Marijuana may be punished only under state law.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Which of these following factors is not used when courts determine whether an individual possessed narcotics with the intent to distribute or possessed the narcotics for personal use?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Drug type
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When there is an involvement of multiple parties who have access to an automobile or to an apartment in which controlled substances are found, actual possession cases are particularly challenging.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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______ possession refers to contraband that is outside of an individual’s physical control over which he or she exercises control as a result of access to the location where the items are stored or through his or her ability to control an individual with physical control over the contraband.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructive
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The Boggs Act introduced stiff mandatory minimum penalties for crack and powder cocaine.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Roughly two million people are nonmedical users of CPDs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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The United States has been waging an officially proclaimed ______ for over forty years.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Warn on drugs
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______ is the killing of another that results from the grossly negligent operation of an automobile or from driving under the influence of intoxicants.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Vehicular manslaughter
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