1. _____ is known as permission by the person with proper authority to control property to allow the search of that property.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Voluntary consent
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2. _____ is defined as usually refers to the initial procedure of selecting jurors for a trial.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Voir dire
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3. _____ is temporarily detain a person and pat-down their outer clothing for the presence of weapons.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stop and frisk
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4. Is sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: guarantees the right of a speedy trial, an attorney to represent the accused, the ability to face one’s accusers, and the selection of a jury of one’s peers, among other protections.
?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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5. _____ is known as viewing a suspect by a victim or witness within minutes of a crime. Also known as a field identification.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Showup
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6. _____ is defined as court order authorizing law enforcement to search a particular person, place, or vehicle for evidence of a specific crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Search warrant
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7. _____ is lower standard of proof than probable cause based on specific and articulable facts.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reasonable suspicion
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8. Is probable cause the level of information needed for a court to issue a warrant, for an officer to conduct certain searches or arrests, and the standard for a grand jury indictment.
?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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9. _____ is known as if an officer is in a location he may legally be in, and sees something he recognizes as evidence, he may seize it.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Plain view
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10. _____ is defined as if, during a pat-down, an officer feels something that he can immediately identify such as a weapon, the officer may confiscate or seize the object.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Plain feel exception
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11. _____ is a presentation of the suspect and filler individuals all at once or one after the other for a witness or victim to identify the offender.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Lineup
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12. Is good faith exception when faced with the potential blocking of evidence due to the Exclusionary Rule, if officers relied on a search warrant they believed to be valid, evidence seized illegally may be admitted by the court.
?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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13. _____ is known as to the U.S. Constitution: prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fourth Amendment
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14. _____ is defined as to the U.S. Constitution: enumerates certain rights such as the right against self-incrimination, the right to due process, and the protection against being tried twice for the same crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fifth Amendment
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15. _____ is may justify law enforcement entering a building without permission if people are in danger, evidence is at risk of imminent destruction, or if a suspect may escape.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Exigent circumstances
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16. Is exclusionary rule prohibits the use at trial of evidence that was not obtained legally.
?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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17. _____ is known as a spontaneous comment or statement by someone as a reaction to a startling or shocking circumstance. Usually an exception to the hearsay rule
Answer
Correct Answer:
Excited utterance
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18. The 1966 landmark Supreme Court decision in ______ established the Fifth Amendment’s protection against self-incrimination.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Miranda v. Arizona
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19. The police can search a vehicle incident to their arrest (including the passenger compartment) as a result of this case.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Thornton v. United States
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20. In this case, the U.S. Supreme Court held that sobriety checkpoint stops are seizures under the Fourth Amendment but that the brief nature of the stops made them acceptable.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz
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21. For the plain view exception to apply ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
A and b
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22. In order for consent to be used it must be ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Voluntary
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23. In which U.S. Supreme Court case did they determine that the police could search immediate area within the immediate control or arms reach of an arrestee was the area that a person might hide evidence or reach for a weapon?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Chimel v. California
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24. Which of these is NOT an exception to the search warrant requirement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Emergency
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25. To seek a search warrant, an investigator submits a statement of probable cause, known as the application, or ______, to a judge where he articulates all of the facts known to him at the time that forms this belief about a crime and why the place or person to be searched may have evidence of the crime.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Affidavit
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26. Search warrants are always required for police officers to be permitted to search an individual’s house.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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27. The fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution provides “[t]he right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures.”
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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