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Criminal Courts (U.S.) MCQ

Criminal Courts (U.S.) Quick Quiz

Question 1 of 10
  • _____ is the officials—judge, prosecutor, defense attorney, and courtroom support staff—who work together day after day to process the criminal and civil cases that come before the court.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Courtroom workgroup

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  • _____ is known as a charging policy under which prosecutors evaluate cases in terms of their likelihood of conviction at trial; they file charges only if the odds of conviction at trial are good. This policy produces both a high rate of rejection at initial screening and a high trial rate for the cases that are not screened out.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Trial sufficiency policy

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  • _____ is a legally binding marriage despite the absence of legal documents; allowed in only a handful of states today.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Common-law marriage

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  • Collective incapacitation falls into the utilitarian classification of punishment.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: True

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  • Which of the following is a mala in se crime?

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Shoplifting

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  • Typically, judges are not allowed to refuse a plea bargain.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: True

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  • Is public defender program a method of providing counsel for indigent defendants. Lawyers who are employed by the jurisdiction (typically, the county or the state) represent the indigent defendants who are charged with crimes?

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: True

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  • _____ is known as a statute is void for vagueness if it fails to clearly define both the act prohibited and the appropriate punishment in advance.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Void for vagueness

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  • _____ is the process of transferring a juvenile from juvenile court to adult court. Most states give juvenile court judges the power to waive jurisdiction over juvenile cases that meet certain criteria—generally, a minimum age, a specified type or level of offense, and/or a sufficiently serious record of prior delinquency. Some states have direct file waiver provisions, which allow the prosecutor to file certain types of juvenile cases directly in criminal court.

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: Waiver of juveniles to criminal court

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  • Is conflict theorists consider society to be composed of individuals and groups with sharply different interests and to be characterized by conflict and dissention. People and groups everywhere, they maintain, seek to maximize their interests. Because resources are limited, conflict between different individuals and groups is inevitable and continuous?

    Answer & Explanation

    Correct Answer: True

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