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Basic Business Accounting MCQ

1. The clothing and accessories at new fashion stores, inc. are an example of ________ assets.

Answer

Correct Answer: Current

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2. The distribution of a stock dividend ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Effects only stockholders’ equity accounts

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3. __________ pricing tactics lower the price of a product below the store's cost.

Answer

Correct Answer: Loss leader

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4. ________ represents a debt owed for renting a building currently.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rent Payable

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5. An organization with a low-commitment approach is likely to _______________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Deal only with existing problems.

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6. A high rate of employee turnover indicates that ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Employees of the organization leave their jobs frequently

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7. A disadvantage of using ________ as an advertising medium is their short life span.

Answer

Correct Answer: Newspapers

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8. A consultation with a world-famous surgeon is an example of a(n) ________ service.

Answer

Correct Answer: Specialty

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9. A computer program that imitates human thinking is a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Expert system

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10. _____ involves reducing the number of employees to cut costs.

Answer

Correct Answer: Downsizinga

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11. The ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses can be used to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Assess how long a company with positive cash flows from financing activities

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12. The proportion of assets that are financed with debt can be calculated using the ________ ratio.

Answer

Correct Answer: Debt

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13. Molding and sanding each unit of product would most likely be classified as a ________ cost.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unit-level

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14. Lean manufacturing ___________ productivity.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increases

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15. A tax adjustment must be made in determining the cost of ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Common stock

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16. A reference value involves comparing the costs and benefits of __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Substitute items

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17. A recent gallup study reported that firms with top engagement scores had _____ higher productivity.

Answer

Correct Answer: 18 percent

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18. An advertisement that emphasizes crash test ratings appeals to the audience's desire for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Safety

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19. The primary difference between soc 2 and soc 3 reports is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Their audience

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20. One of the key enhancements in ____ is energy efficiency.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bluetooth smart

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21. The role of the board of directors in an organization is to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Audit committee

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22. The number of newspapers sold on may 30 would be kept in a ________ field.

Answer

Correct Answer: Numeric

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23. Soc 2 and soc 3 reports both address primarily ________-related controls.

Answer

Correct Answer: Security

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24. One of the best techniques for determining current network capacities is creating a ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Baseline

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25. In a zero-sum game, the overall return actually becomes ____ if transaction costs are included.

Answer

Correct Answer: Negative

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26. The exclusion of implied warranties in general states that _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: For an implied warranty or merchantability, the disclaimer need not be in writing

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27. ________ = cash on hand + cash receipts - cash disbursement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Profit

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28. When demand is elastic, a price increase will __________ total revenues.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decrease

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29. When bonds are retired at maturity ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The carrying value always equals the face value

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30. The standard & poor's 500 is __________ weighted index.

Answer

Correct Answer: A value-

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31. The manufacturing sector ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fixed overhead costs are subtracted to determine gross margin

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32. The ________ budget is the only budget stated only in units, not dollars.

Answer

Correct Answer: Production

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33. The _____ contains all the executive orders created by the president.

Answer

Correct Answer: Code of Federal Regulations

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34. Sustainability reporting is ______________ for american companies:

Answer

Correct Answer: Largely a voluntary effort

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35. Salespeople often are paid a _______ based on a percentage of their sales.

Answer

Correct Answer: Commission

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36. Salaries payable, interest payable, and unearned revenue are examples of ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Current Liabilities

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37. Roll-forward work normally occurs between the ____ and the ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Date of interim work; date of the auditors' report

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38. The two methods that use present values to analyse capital investment proposal consider the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Time value of money concept

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39. The standard quantity per unit defines the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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40. Income __________ when there is zero beginning inventory and all inventory units produced are sold.

Answer

Correct Answer: Will be the same under both variable and absorption costing

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41. The amount spent by a publishing company to pay for manufacturing its books is called ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cost of goods purchased

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42. Proponents of the emh typically advocate __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: A passive investment strategy.

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43. In the accompanying figure, the book rep table displays in ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Design view

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44. Disaster recovery typically looks at the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Short term

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45. The ________ capital budgeting model considers both profitability and the time value of money.

Answer

Correct Answer: Net present value

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46. If a company retires preferred stock, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Total​ stockholders' equity will decrease

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47. A correlation coefficient of _____ provides the greatest possible risk reduction to the firm.

Answer

Correct Answer: -1

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48. ____ manufacturing deals with several suppliers in hopes of finding the best price.

Answer

Correct Answer: Traditional

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49. When a company receives cash from customers before earning the revenue, _________ will be credited.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unearned Revenue

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50. _____ are numbers or letters assigned in a specific order.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sequence

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51. _____ define(s) the specific types of people the advertiser wants to reach.

Answer

Correct Answer: Audience objectives

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52. A _____ cost occurs when the amount used varies based on the volume of service provided.

Answer

Correct Answer: Variable

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53. A ____ invests money in the business but has no management responsibility.

Answer

Correct Answer: Limited partner

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54. ________ is pay stated as a percentage of a sale amount.

Answer

Correct Answer: Commission

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55. Volatility refers to the degree of ________ within an environment.

Answer

Correct Answer: Instability.

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56. Long-term investments are made by the investment center manager for the purpose of ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increasing profits

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57. ________ are a company's decision makers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Managers

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58. The cost of goods sold is subtracted from sales to arrive at _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gross profit.

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59. A short-term creditor is primarily interested in the __________ of the borrower.

Answer

Correct Answer: Liquidity

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60. At the internal rate of return, the present value of net cash inflows will equal the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Initial cost of the investment

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61. Activity drivers can be classified as either ____ or ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unit-level; nonunit-level

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62. When deciding whether to discontinue a segment of a business, relevant costs include ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Future administrative costs that will continue

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63. __________ relate to the effort spent in making sales.

Answer

Correct Answer: Marketing input data

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64. The revenue recognition principle guides accountants in ________

Answer

Correct Answer: Determining when to record revenues

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65. All of the following are assets except ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bank loans

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66. When 1,000 shares of $3 stated value common stock is issued at $18 per share, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The difference between the issue price and the stated value is credited to Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated

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67. In a negative message regarding a transaction, the salutation should be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Personalized to the recipient

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68. A cost center responsibility report ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Typically focuses on the flexible budget variance

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69. Underallocated overhead occurs when ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Allocated overhead costs are less than actual overhead costs

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70. Total revenue divided by ________ = units sold.

Answer

Correct Answer: Selling price

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71. The interest rate that investors demand to earn for loaning their money is known as the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Market interest rate

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72. The entry to record the purchase of direct materials on account would include a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Debit to the Raw Materials Inventory account.

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73. Reduction in production cost results in ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increased profitability

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74. Under variable costing, a unit of a product includes ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead cost

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75. The ________ capital budgeting method uses accrual accounting income.

Answer

Correct Answer: ARR

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76. Given a price of p2, this firm in a purely competitive industry should ___________

Answer

Correct Answer: Shut down to minimize the loss at the fixed cost level

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77. All fixed costs are listed ________ on a contribution margin income statement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Below the contribution margin line

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78. ____ manufacturing philosophy emphasizes quality and zero defects.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lean

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79. The amount of net income is transferred from ________ to ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The income statement; the statement of owner's equity

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80. _____ are people who are prompted to apply for a job by someone within the organization.

Answer

Correct Answer: Referrals

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81. When preparing the cost of goods sold budget, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiply units produced by the total projected cost per unit

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82. The predetermined overhead allocation rate is calculated by dividing ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The estimated overhead costs by total estimated quantity of the overhead allocation base

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83. The ima?s ethical standards include all of the following except ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Confidence,

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84. The direct materials budget is prepared using information from the ________ budget.

Answer

Correct Answer: Production

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85. The current portion of long-term notes payable is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Recorded an adjusting entry

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86. The commitment concept says that plans should ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Extend far enough to meet those commitments made when the plans were developed

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87. Payment cards with disposable numbers are known as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Single-use cards

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88. Inventory reduction is a ____ principle.

Answer

Correct Answer: Just-in-time

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89. In multiple regression, plot the residuals against ____ to detect changing variability

Answer

Correct Answer: All explanatory variables

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90. Dividends normally carry a _______ balance and are shown in the ______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Credit; Balance sheet.

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91. Discounted cash flow methods, such as net present value and internal rate of return, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Consider discounted cash flows

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92. At the maturity of a note payable, a borrower will pay ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The principal plus interest

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93. An unfavorable flexible budget variance in operating income might be due to a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decrease in fixed costs

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94. An entity that buys goods and sells them to customers at a markup is a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Merchandiser

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95. A shortened form of the ledger is called a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: T-account

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96. __________ is the total combined values of all of the company’s customers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Customer equity

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97. ________ includes general management, finance, accounting, legal, and government affairs.

Answer

Correct Answer: Firm infrastructure

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98. When a company pays cash for a long-term investment in bonds, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Equity remains unchanged

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99. The income statement of a service company will most likely include ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Salaries expense

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100. When the total fixed costs increases, the contribution margin per unit ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Remains the same

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101. When the sales price per unit decreases, the contribution margin per unit ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increases

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102. When discussing weighing schemes for calculating the weighted average cost of capital, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Market value weights are preferred over book value weights and target weights are preferred over historic weights.

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103. When a company uses the allowance method to measure bad debts, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The amount of bad debts expense is estimated at the end of the accounting period

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104. Changes in activity have a(n) _________ effect on fixed costs per unit

Answer

Correct Answer: Inverse

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105. Calculating gross pay for hourly workers is an example of ________ decision making.

Answer

Correct Answer: Structured

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106. By increasing ________, a manager can increase operating income under absorption costing.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fixed costs

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107. Set up time is disregarded as an improvement priority under the ____ manufacturing concept.

Answer

Correct Answer: Traditional

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108. With _____, marketers group people by their values, attitudes, personality, and lifestyle.

Answer

Correct Answer: Psychographics

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109. When a division is operating at capacity, the transfer price should be ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Based on opportunity cost

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110. The contribution margin income statement presents ________ below the contribution margin line.

Answer

Correct Answer: All fixed expenses

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111. Bank capital is equal to ________ minus ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Total assets; total liabilities.

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112. Because ________ are less liquid for the depositor than ________, they earn higher interest rates.

Answer

Correct Answer: Savings accounts; checkable deposits

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113. When a business records accrued interest expense on a note payable ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Interest Payable is credited

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114. Under the _____, partnership assets are arranged in a certain order to pay any outstanding debts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Marshaling/debts

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