Mechanical Measurements & Instrumentation MCQ
1. What does FM stand for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Factory Mutual Research Corporation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
2. What is a floppy disk?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A small, flexible disk carrying a magnetic medium in which digital data is stored for later retrieval and use.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
3. What is the definition of "Flag?"
Answer
Correct Answer:
A character that signals the termination of a transmission.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
4. What does "PROM" stand for in the context of firmware?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Programmable Read-Only Memory
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
5. What does a file refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A set of related records or data treated as a unit
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
6. What is the Field of View?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A volume in space defined by an angular cone extending from the focal plane of an instrument.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
7. What is a ferrule?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A compressible tubular fitting that is compressed onto a probe inside a compression fitting to form a gas-tight seal.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
8. Which temperature is equal to 100° on the Fahrenheit scale?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
9. How many degrees are in between the ice point and boiling point on the Fahrenheit scale?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
10. Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory can be erased by _____ .
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ultraviolet light or electricity
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
11. What is the full form of Eprom?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
12. What does the acronym "EC" stand for in "Environmental Conditions?"
Answer
Correct Answer:
All conditions to which a transducer may be exposed during shipping, storage, handling, and operation.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
13. What is enthalpy?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The sum of the internal energy of a body and the product of its volume multiplied by the pressure.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
14. What is the End Point (Potentiometric)?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The apparent equivalence point of a titration at which a relatively large potential change is observed.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
15. What is the apparent equivalence point of a titration?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The point at which a relatively large potential change is observed.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
16. A process is said to be ________ when it absorbs heat.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Endothermic
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
17. What is emissivity?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The ratio of energy emitted by an object to the energy emitted by a blackbody at the same temperature.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
18. What is the unit of EMF?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
19. What does EMF stand for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electromotive force
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
20. What is the abbreviation for Electronic Industries Association?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
21. What is the full form of EIA?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electronic Industries Association
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
22. Which of the following is NOT an element of electomotive force?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cell voltage
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
23. What is electrical interference?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Electrical noise induced upon the signal wires that obscures the wanted information signal.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
24. What does the term "echo" mean in the context of computer networks?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To reflect received data to the sender.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
25. What is the word for when data is reflected back to the sender?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
26. What is Deviation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The difference between the value of the controlled variable and the value at which it is being controlled.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
27. What is density?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mass per unit of volume of a substance
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
28. How many incremental values are there in the temperature scale?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
29. What is the definition of "Default"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The value(s) or option(s) that are assumed during operation when not specified.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
30. What does the word "decimal" refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A base ten number system using the characters 0 through 9 to represent values.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
31. What is the definition of "Debug?"
Answer
Correct Answer:
To find and correct mistakes in a program.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
32. What is the temperature band where heat is turned off upon rising temperature and turned on upon falling temperature expressed in degrees called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Controllers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
33. What is the minimum change of input signal required to cause a deflection in the pen position?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
34. What is Deadband?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The minimum change of input signal required to cause a deflection in the pen position
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
35. What does "DC" stand for in electrical current?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Direct current
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
36. What is a data base management system?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A program that allows access to the information.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
37. What is the reduction of vibratory movement through dissipation of energy called?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
38. What is the definition of damping?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The reduction of vibratory movement through dissipation of energy.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
39. Which of the following is FALSE about continuous spectrum?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The spectrum is continuous in the frequency domain and is characterized by an infinite number of frequency components.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
40. What is a continuous spectrum?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A frequency spectrum that is characterized by non-periodic data.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
41. What is the function of a Connection Head?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To enclose the electrical connections made by the thermocouple
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
42. What is the main purpose of a Connection Head?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To make electrical connections
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
43. Conformity Error is caused by:
Answer
Correct Answer:
The difference between the actual reading and the temperature shown in published tables for a specific voltage input.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
44. What does the term "Confidence Level" refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The range within which the true value of a measured quantity exists
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
45. What is the conveying of electrical energy or heat through or by means of a conductor called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Conduction
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
46. What is the definition of "Conduction"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The conveying of electrical energy or heat through or by means of a conductor.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
47. What is conductance?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The measure of the ability of a solution to carry an electrical current.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
48. What is a compiler?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A program that translates a high-level language, such as Basic, into machine language.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
49. What does the term "compensation" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An addition of specific materials or devices to counteract a known error.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
50. What is the purpose of a compensating loop?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Lead wire resistance compensation for RTD elements
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
51. Why are compensating alloys used?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To connect thermocouples to instrumentation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
52. What is a compensated connector?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A connector made of thermocouple alloys used to connect thermocouple probes and wires.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
53. What is Communication?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Transmission and reception of data among data processing equipment and related peripherals.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
54. What is the full form of dB in the context of the given content?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
55. What is the output form or type of control action used by a temperature controller to control temperature?
Answer
Correct Answer:
On/off, time proportioning, PID
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
56. What is the Total temperature variation from a desired set point of system called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Closeness of Control
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
57. What is the meaning of closeness of control?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Total temperature variation from a desired set point of system
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
58. What does a clock do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Generates periodic signals for synchronization
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
59. What is the term applied to the phenomenon which occurs when an output signal is limited in some way?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
60. What does "Clear" mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To restore a device to a prescribed initial state, usually the zero state.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
61. What does chatter refer to in a control process?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The rapid cycling on and off of a relay due to insufficient bandwidth in the controller.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
62. What is chatter in a control process?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The rapid cycling on and off of a relay
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
63. What is a character?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A letter, digit or other symbol that is used as the representation of data.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
64. What are Ceramic materials mainly used for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Polycrystalline ferroelectric materials
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
65. What is the most common type of ceramic insulation?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
66. Where was the Celsius temperature scale defined?
Answer
Correct Answer:
At the ice point and boiling point of water
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
67. What is the boiling point of water on the Celsius scale?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
68. What causes cavitation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A decrease in pressure
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
69. How many calories are needed to raise one gram of water 1°C?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
70. What is a calorie?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The quantity of thermal energy required to raise one gram of water 1°C at 15°C.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
71. What does calibration involve?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The process of adjusting an instrument so that its reading can be correlated to the actual value being measured.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
72. What is the Breakdown Voltage Rating?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The voltage which can be applied to insulation without arcing or conduction.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
73. Above what voltage value can a transducer be applied without arcing or conduction?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Breakdown Voltage Rating
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
74. What is the boiling point of water?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
75. What is the BNC connector?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A quick disconnect electrical connector used to interconnect and/or terminate coaxial cables
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
76. What does BNC stand for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Bayonet Neill–Concelman
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
77. What colours can a blackbody be?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Not necessarily black
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
78. What is a Bit?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The smallest unit of computer information, it is either 0 or 1.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
79. What does the term "Bipolar" refer to in the electrical field?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The ability of a panel meter to display both positive and negative readings.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
80. What does the term "Binary" refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The base 2 numbering system, in which the only allowable digits are 0 and 1
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
81. What are the only two allowable digits in the binary numbering system?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
82. What is the base of Binary Coded Decimal?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
83. What is the minimum number of bits required to represent a decimal number in BCD form?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
84. What does BIAS Current refer to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A very low-level DC current generated by a panel meter and superimposed on a signal
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
85. What is the chemical formula for Beryllia?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
86. Beryllium Oxide is which of the following?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A high-temperature mineral insulation material
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
87. How many lines are used to represent one decimal digit in BCD?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
88. BCD is which type of data output format?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
89. What does BCD stand for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Buffered: Binary-coded decimal output with output drivers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
90. What is the unit of data transmission speed equal to the number of bits per second?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
91. What does Baud measure?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The number of bits per second
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
92. What does the acronym "BASIC" stand for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
93. What is Bandwidth?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A symmetrical region around the set point in which proportional control occurs.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
94. What is the total noise floor from all sources of interference in a measurement system called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Background Noise
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
95. What is the output of an amplifier?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Enlarged reproduction of the essential features of its input
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
96. What is the unit used to define the rate of flow of electricity in a circuit?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
97. How many electrons flow in one ampere?
Answer
Correct Answer:
6.28 x 1018
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
98. What is an ammeter used for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To measure current
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
99. What is the average or mean temperature of the surrounding air which comes in contact with the equipment and instruments under test?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ambient Temperature
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
100. What is the definition of ambient conditions?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The conditions around the transducer
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
101. Transducer is a device that _______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Converts energy from one form to another
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
102. What is alumel?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An aluminum nickel alloy used in the negative leg of a Type K thermocouple
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
103. What is the definition of alphanumeric?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A character set that contains both letters and digits.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
104. With which alloy is pure copper used as the negative leg to form extension wire for platinum—platinumrhodium thermocouples?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
105. What is the minimum sample rate needed to avoid aliasing?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fs >= 2*highest frequency value
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
106. What does the address label identify?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The memory location where a unit of information is stored.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
107. What is the definition of "address"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The label or number identifying the memory location where a unit of information is stored.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
108. ADC stands for ____
Answer
Correct Answer:
Analog-to-Digital Converter
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
109. What is an adaptor?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A mechanism or device for attaching non-mating parts.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
110. What is the accuracy of a measurement device usually expressed as?
Answer
Correct Answer:
± percent of full scale output or reading
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
111. What is the full form of AC?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Alternating current
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
112. What is the temperature of Absolute Zero?
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Applied Engineering MCQs | Topic-wise