1. The belief that persons are free and active agents in the creation of their _______ is called voluntarism.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Behaviors
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2. The extent to which individuals and collectivities are invested in _____temporal zones: past, present, and future is called time orientation.
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Correct Answer:
Three
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3. A logically interrelated set of concepts and propositions, organized into a deductive system, that explains relationships among aspects of one’s world is called
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Correct Answer:
Theory
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4. Subjective reality explains the belief that reality is created by personal perception and does not exist outside that________; the same as the interpretivist perspective.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Perception
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5. Social Inclusion is the process of improving the terms on which disadvantaged individuals and groups take part in society, involves policies and practices to promote equal access to public services and participation in decision making about one’s own life.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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6. Science is a set of logical,_______, documented methods for answering questions about the world.
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Correct Answer:
Systematic
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7. Research methods, based on the tenets of modern science, that use quantifiable measures of concepts, standardize the collection of data, attend only to preselected variables, and use statistical measures to look for patterns and associations is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Quantitative Methods of Research
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8. Research methods that are more flexible and experiential and are designed to capture how participants view social life rather than to ask participants to responding to categories presented by the researcher is called
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Correct Answer:
Qualitative Methods of Research
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9. Assertions about a concept or about the relationship between concepts is called ______.
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Correct Answer:
Propositions
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10. Privilege describes an unearned advantage enjoyed by members of some _______ categories.
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Correct Answer:
Social
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11. A philosophical position that recognizes the complexity of reality and the limitations of human observers. It proposes that scientists can never develop more than a partial understanding of human _______is called postpositivism
Answer
Correct Answer:
Behavior
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12. Positivist perspective based on modern science ; assumes that the world has an order that can be discovered, that findings of one study should be applicable to other groups, that complex phenomena can be studied by reducing them to some component part, that findings are tentative and subject to question, and that scientific methods are value-free.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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13. The belief that phenomena exist and have influence, whether or not one is ______ of them is called objective reality
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Correct Answer:
Aware
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14. Having several identifiable dimensions is called
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Correct Answer:
Multidimensional
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15. A view that human behavior is developed as a result of many causes is called
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Correct Answer:
Multidimensional Behavior
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16. In linear Time order explains as a straight line from the past through the present and into the_______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Future
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17. An Interpretivist Perspective is a way of understanding human behavior that shares the assumption that reality is based on people’s definition of it.
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Correct Answer:
True
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18. Hypotheses are ______ statements to be explored and tested, not facts to be applied.
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Correct Answer:
Tentative
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19. Individual-level variations; differences among individuals is called
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Correct Answer:
Heterogeneity
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20. Globalization is the process by which the world’s people are becoming more interconnected economically,_______ , environmentally, and culturally.
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Correct Answer:
Politically
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21. An ethical norm that recognizes that existing social and economic inequalities require policies and practices that aim to level the playing field for those in disadvantaged positions is called
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Correct Answer:
Equity
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22. A careful, purposeful, and systematic observation of events with the intent to note and record them in terms of their attributes, to look for patterns in those events, and to make one’s methods and observations public is called empirical research
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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23. Diversity is a pattern of ______ differences.
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Correct Answer:
Group
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24. ________ is a feature that can be focused on separately but that cannot be understood without considering its embeddedness with other features.
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Correct Answer:
Dimension
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25. Determinism is a belief that persons are passive products of their_______, external forces, or internal urges.
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Correct Answer:
Circumstances
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26. A method of reasoning that lays out general, abstract propositions that can be used to generate specific hypotheses to test in unique situations is called
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Correct Answer:
Deductive Reasoning
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27. Engaging in a thoughtful and reflective judgment about alternative views and contradictory information; involves thinking about your own thinking and the influences on that thinking, as well as a willingness to change your mind is called
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Correct Answer:
Critical thinking
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28. A word or phrase that serves as an abstract description or mental image of some phenomenon is called
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Correct Answer:
Concept
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29. Assumption describes a belief that is held to be ______without testing or proof.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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