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Basic Electronic Design MCQ

1. Electro___________ is a procedure that destroys tissue by burning with an electric spark.

Answer

Correct Answer: Desiccation

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2. For a three phase full wave rectifier, no load D.C output is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3Vm/p

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3. In a half wave rectifier, the maximum firing angle is restricted to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 90°

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4. If the RF signal is 600 KHz and the local oscillator frequency is 1000KHz, the output of the mixer will be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 400 KHz

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5. For a class-A power amplifier, the position of point Q is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: at the center of load line

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6. An operational amplifier can amplify ____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: square waves

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7. Negative Feedback in amplifiers increases _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: both a and b

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8. An oscillator is a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: static electronic device

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9. In a Wien-bridge oscillator with R=5KΩ and C=0.01µF, the frequency of oscillation will be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3.2 KHz

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10. What would be the increase in the power delivered to the load if the total harmonic distortion is 10%?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1%

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11. The gain of an inverting operational amplifier is given as _____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: -R2/R1

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12. The latching current of an SCR is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: below 10%

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13. If a diode is connected in anti-parallel with a thyristor, _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: the turn-off power loss decreases but the turn-off time increases

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14. For generating a 1 KHz signal, the most suitable circuit is the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Wien-bridge oscillator

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15. An R-C phase shift oscillator will not produce any oscillations until and unless the voltage gain of its internal amplifier is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: more than 29

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16. For insulators, the forbidden gap is of the order of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 5eV

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17. Suppose the anode current of a conducting SCR is 50A. If its gate current is reduced to one-fifth, its anode current will become _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 50A

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18. An Oscillator has _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: D.C input

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19. In a complementary – symmetry amplifier, both transistors are used in the ____ configuration/s

Answer

Correct Answer: CC

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20. The alpha of a transistor is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: .99

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21. The voltage gain of an amplifier without feedback is 60dB. It decreases to 40dB with feedback. What will be the feedback factor?

Answer

Correct Answer: 9*10-3

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22. Which of the following devices uses negative feedback?

Answer

Correct Answer: Amplifiers

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23. Which one of the following is a general purpose operational amplifier?

Answer

Correct Answer: IC-741

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24. In an amplifier , the coupling capacitors are employed for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: preventing the D.C from mixing with the input or output

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25. The most important characteristic of a crystal oscillator is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: that its output frequency is substantially constant

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26. The oscillator circuit that uses a tapped coil in a tuned circuit is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hartley

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27.

Refer to the given image:

The voltage at V1 and V2 of the arrangement shown in the image, will be _________ respectively.

Answer

Correct Answer:

6V and 5.4V


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28. Ultraviolet radiation is used in the IC fabrication process for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: diffusion

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29. The transformer is used for impedance matching . It is expected to match 1296Ω resistance on the primary side to a 16Ω resistance on the secondary side. Calculate the required turn ratio of a transformer, what is the type of transformer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Step-down

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30. For a full wave controlled rectifier using SCR, the average load voltage is________. (VLdc )

Answer

Correct Answer: Vm [1 + cosa]/p

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31. The output impedance of an operational amplifier is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: very low

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32. The application where one is most likely to find a quartz oscillator would be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: a radio transmitter

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33. What would be the input impedance of an ideal op-amp?

Answer

Correct Answer: Infinite

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34.

Refer to the given image:

The circuit shown in the image has a zener regulated D.C power supply. Assuming that the zener diode is ideal, the minimum value of RL due to which the output voltage would remain constant will be ________.

Answer

Correct Answer:

45ohm 


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35. Which one of the following amplifiers is designed to operate digital signals?

Answer

Correct Answer: Class-D

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36. In the transistor circuit shown in the figure, the collector-to-ground voltage is 20V. Which of the following is the probable cause of the error?

Answer

Correct Answer: The emitter to ground connection open

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37. An ideal amplifier has the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: noise factor of unity

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38.

D.C current of a half wave rectifier is _____.

Here, Im = peak value of the input current.

Answer

Correct Answer:



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39. The Hall Effect voltage in intrinsic silicon _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: is negative

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40. The loop gain of the oscillator to start with is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: slightly more than one

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41. The transistor equivalent of the thyratron tube is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: SCR

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42. In a negative feedback circuit , the feedback factor is always between _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 0 and 1

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43. How much power is dissipated in the individual transistor of a Class-B push-pull amplifier if Vcc=20V and R1=4Ω (primary resistance)

Answer

Correct Answer: 10.13W

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44. Which one of the following amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

Answer

Correct Answer: Class-C

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45. Both positive and negative feedbacks are employed in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: a Tuned – Collector Oscillator

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46. An emitter follower is found to have a voltage gain of 0.99. What would be the value of ß for its transistors?

Answer

Correct Answer: 99

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47. Which semiconductor power device out of the following is not a current triggered device?

Answer

Correct Answer: MOSFET

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48. Which of the following does not cause permanent damage to an SCR?

Answer

Correct Answer: High current

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49. In a class-B power amplifier, the output signal is obtained only _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: for one half cycle period of the input A.C signal

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50. The dV/dt capability of the thyristor is _____ that of the triac.

Answer

Correct Answer: lower than

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51. What would be the output of a voltage follower if it has an input of 0.3Vpp?

Answer

Correct Answer: 0.3 Vpp

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52. For class-AB power amplifier, the output current flows _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: for more than 180° but less than 360°

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53. Most SCRs can be turned-off by voltage reversal during the negative half-cycle of the A.C supply for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: frequencies up to 300Hz

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54. A differentiator converts a linear ramp into a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: constant D.C signal

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55. An amplifier has a bandwidth of 200KHz and a voltage gain of 100. What will be the new bandwidth if 5% negative feedback is introduced?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1200KHz

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56. An Emitter follower is used for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: impedance matching

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57. A transistor is a semiconductor switch which is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: unilateral and astable

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58. A crystal oscillator provides very stable frequency because of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: the high Q of the crystal

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59. For designing a Push-Pull amplifier, the type of transistors should be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Both should be either p-n-p or n-p-n

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60. An amplifier has a gain of 10 without feedback. To make it oscillate, ß must be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 0.1

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61. A feedback amplifier has an internal gain = 40dB and a feedback factor = 0.05, if the input impedance of this circuit is 12KΩ. What would have been the input impedance of the amplifier if the feedback had not been present?

Answer

Correct Answer: 2KΩ

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62. After triggering an SCR , the gate pulse is removed. the current in the SCR will _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: remain the same

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63. A half wave rectifier supplies power to 1000Ω load from a 110V (r.m.s) source of supply. If the forward resistance of the diode is 20Ω. What would be the efficiency of the rectifier?

Answer

Correct Answer: 39.73%

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64. A bridge rectifier circuit has secondary voltage of 12Vr.m.s. Assume secondary resistance and diode forward resistance to be negligible. The load resistance is 100Ω. What would be the peak load current?

Answer

Correct Answer: 0.169 Amp

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65. A voltage V=300cos100t is applied to a half wave rectifier with RL =5KΩ. The rectifier may be represented by an ideal diode in series with a resistance of 1KΩ. What would be the ripple factor in this case?

Answer

Correct Answer: 121.13%

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66. A Wien-bridge oscillator is basically a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: sine-wave generator

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67. A Colpitt’s oscillator uses _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: a tapped capacitor

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