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Criminological Theories MCQ

Criminological Theories MCQ

 

1. _____ is defined as quetelet’s theory that violent crime increases toward the equator.

Answer

Correct Answer: Thermic law of crime

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2. _____ is refers to the working class in Marx’s writings.

Answer

Correct Answer: Proletariat

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3. Is neoclassical theory new classical theories that view crime as influenced by criminal opportunities to commit crime?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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4. _____ is known as a pleasure-seeking philosophy.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hedonism

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5. _____ is defined as influenced by the writings of Karl Marx and views inequality and capitalism as the causes of crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: Economic theory

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6. _____ is school of thought that posits that crime is caused by environmental or geographic forces.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ecological school

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7. Is demonological theory assumes that supernatural forces cause and control crime commission?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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8. _____ is known as contained in the writings of Beccaria and Bentham, these theories assume that criminals are rational actors who weigh the pleasure and pain of an activity.

Answer

Correct Answer: Classical theory

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9. _____ is defined as marx’s term for the capitalists or owners of industry.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bourgeoisie

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10. Willem Bonger was the first theorist to apply Marxist views to criminology.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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11. Hedonism is also known as the pleasure principle.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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12. Which theory attributes criminality to supernatural causes?

Answer

Correct Answer: Demonological

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13. Which of the following scientists are not associated with the development of criminological theory?

Answer

Correct Answer: Einstein

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14. Which of the following is considered the first of a series of developments in criminological theory?

Answer

Correct Answer: The Code of Hammurabi

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15. The prevention of crime by keeping criminals behind bars is known as rehabilitation.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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16. Which of the following criminologists proposed that punishment should be sure, swift, and certain?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cesare Beccaria

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17. Which criminological theory focuses on the concepts of free will and rationality?

Answer

Correct Answer: Classical

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18. Which of the following theorists is not considered one of the three major thinkers who have inspired criminological theory?

Answer

Correct Answer: Quetelet

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19. What is the ecological school of criminology also referred to as?

Answer

Correct Answer: Geographic

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20. An example of the neoclassical school is the rational choice perspective.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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21. Who was the first researcher to take advantage of criminal statistics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Quetelet

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22. Human ecology deals with the interrelationship between human organisms and the physical environment.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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23. ______ theory proposes that offenders weigh the opportunities, costs, and benefits of particular crimes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rational choice

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24. Which of the following would an adherent of the neoclassical school propose?

Answer

Correct Answer: Three strikes legislation

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