1. _____ is known as a program evaluation that is guided by a theory that specifies the process by which the program has an effect.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Theory‑driven evaluation
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2. _____ is defined as summary review about the impact of a program wherein the analyst attempts to account for differences across research designs and samples, often using statistical techniques such as a meta-analysis.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Systematic review
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3. _____ is individuals and groups who have some basis of concern with a program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stakeholders
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4. Is stakeholder approaches (responsive evaluation) an orientation to evaluation research that expects researchers to be responsive primarily to the people involved with the program?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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5. _____ is known as an orientation to evaluation research that expects researchers to emphasize the importance of researcher expertise and maintenance of autonomy from program stakeholders.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Social science approaches
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6. _____ is defined as a descriptive or prescriptive model of how a program operates and produces its effects.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Program theory
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7. _____ is the complete treatment or service delivered by a program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Program process
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8. Is process evaluation (program monitoring) evaluation research that investigates the process of service delivery?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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9. _____ is known as a process in which research results are used to provide policy actors with recommendations for action that are based on empirical evidence and careful reasoning.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Policy research
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10. _____ is defined as the services delivered or new products produced by a program process.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Outputs
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11. _____ is The impact of a program process on the cases processed.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Outcomes
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12. Is one‑shot design a research design that measures the dependent variable after the treatment has been delivered for only those who receive the treatment?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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13. _____ is known as a type of evaluation research that attempts to determine the needs of some population that might be met with a social program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Needs assessment
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14. _____ is defined as an orientation to evaluation research that expects researchers to respond to concerns of people involved with stakeholders as well as to the standards and goals of the social scientific community.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Integrative approaches
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15. _____ is resources, raw materials, clients, and staff that go into a program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Inputs
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16. Is impact evaluation (impact analysis) analysis of the extent to which a treatment or other service has the intended effect?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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17. _____ is known as process evaluation that is used to shape and refine program operations.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Formative evaluation
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18. _____ is defined as information about service delivery system outputs, outcomes, or operations that is available to any program inputs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Feedback
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19. _____ is a policy that has been evaluated with a methodologically rigorous design and has been proven to be effective.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Evidence‑based policy
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20. Is evaluability assessment a type of evaluation research conducted to determine whether it is feasible to evaluate a program’s effects within the available time and resources?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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21. _____ is known as a type of evaluation research that compares program costs to program effects. It can be either a cost–benefit analysis or a cost–effectiveness analysis.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Efficiency analysis
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22. _____ is defined as a type of evaluation research that compares program costs to actual program outcomes.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cost–effectiveness analysis
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23. _____ is a type of evaluation research that compares program costs to the economic value of program benefits.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cost–benefit analysis
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24. Is campbell collaboration a group producing systematic reviews of programs and policies in many areas, including criminal justice, social work, and education?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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25. _____ is known as this type of evaluation occurs when an evaluation ignores and does not identify the process by which the program produced the effect.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Black box evaluation
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26. _____ is defined as in contrast to applied research, the main motivation of basic science is to advance general knowledge and/or to test theoretical propositions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Basic science
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27. _____ is research that has an impact on policy and can be immediately utilized and applied.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Applied research
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28. The Campbell Collaboration is a group producing systematic reviews of programs and policies in many areas related to criminology and criminal justice.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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29. A one-shot design is a type of research design that measures the dependent variable for the treatment and control groups at the same point in time.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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30. Time series designs are a type of quasi-experimental designs in evaluation research.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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31. In a utilization-focused evaluation, the evaluator forms a task force of program stakeholders who help shape the evaluation project.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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32. A black box evaluation is a program evaluation that is guided by a theory that specifies the process by which the program has an effect.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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33. A cost-benefit analysis is a type of evaluation research that compares program costs to actual program outcomes.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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34. A formative evaluation involves an analysis of the extent to which a treatment has the intended effect.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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35. Service delivery can be monitored through service records completed by program staff, a management information system maintained by program administrators, or reports by program recipients.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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36. A needs assessment is a type of evaluation research that examines the process of service delivery.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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37. An evaluability assessment is a type of evaluation research that attempts to determine the needs of some population that might be met with a social program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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38. Stakeholders can include clients, staff, managers, funders, or the public.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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39. Fewer new criminal offenses could be considered a program outcome for a drug treatment program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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40. The clients in evaluation research are referred to as inputs.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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41. Evaluation research is social research that is conducted for a distinctive purpose.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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42. Exploratory research is research that has an impact on policy and can be immediately utilized and applied.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Criminology And Criminal Justice (Research) MCQs | Topic-wise
