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Criminological Theories (Integrated and Sociological) MCQ

Criminological Theories (Integrated and Sociological) MCQ

 

1. Is theoretical range the types of crime a theory is intended to cover?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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2. _____ is known as offenders are made to feel humiliation due to their transgressions.

Answer

Correct Answer: Shaming theory

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3. _____ is defined as deviance that ensues as a result of a person being labeled and stigmatized as a criminal.

Answer

Correct Answer: Secondary deviance

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4. _____ is a theory that blames capitalism for crime and advocates violent revolution as a means of its eradication.

Answer

Correct Answer: Radical Marxist criminology

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5. Is primary deviance in labeling theory, this refers to the initial criminal act itself?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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6. _____ is known as in Marxist theory, such action is more important than theory.

Answer

Correct Answer: Praxis (practical critical action)

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7. _____ is defined as a theoretical approach that attacks modernity or scientific rationality.

Answer

Correct Answer: Postmodernism

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8. _____ is advocates peace and justice as the solution to the crime problem.

Answer

Correct Answer: Peacemaking theory

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9. Is left realism a theoretical attempt to translate radical ideas into realistic social policy?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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10. _____ is known as asserts that crime is a label attached to wrongdoing, and often the label becomes a stigma that increases criminality (also called societal reaction theory).

Answer

Correct Answer: Labeling theory

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11. _____ is defined as the error of attempting to have a specific theory explain all crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: Global fallacy

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12. _____ is approach that takes the view that criminology has been biased and does not express the female viewpoint.

Answer

Correct Answer: Feminist criminology

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13. Is critical criminology consists of a variety of perspectives that challenge basic assumptions of mainstream criminology?

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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14. _____ is known as attempts to identify types of crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: Criminal typologies

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15. _____ is defined as a typology of crimes that looks at identification with crime, societal reaction, and group involvement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Criminal behavior systems

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16. Which of the following is a tenet of critical criminology?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mild pessimism

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17. Quinney posits that criminal law is an instrument of the state and the ruling class to maintain and perpetuate the existing social and economic order.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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18. Which of the following is not a type of new critical theories?

Answer

Correct Answer: Labeling

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19. The theory that suggests that individuals are deviant because they have been tagged as deviant by society is called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Labeling

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20. The focus of critical theories is on the individual and not society as a whole.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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21. What is a primary critique of the use of crime typologies?

Answer

Correct Answer: No single typology is useful for all offenders.

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22. Global fallacy refers to the unit(s) of analysis and levels of explanation that may be sought in a particular theory.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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23. _______ is the theorist most associated with the labeling theory.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tannenbaum

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24. Critical criminology reflects the conflict model.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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25. The critical theory that attempts to explain criminality through a transcendental or religious approach is called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Peacemaking

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26. Feminist theory argues that stigmatizing shaming of offenders makes matters worse and increases crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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27. Which three theories is Thornberry’s interactional theory integration of?

Answer

Correct Answer: Control, learning, and social structure

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28. Which of the following is/are the primary area(s) of study in feminist criminology?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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29. Elliott’s integrative theory combines all of the following except ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Differential association

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30. According to radical criminologists, ______ causes crime.

Answer

Correct Answer: Capitalism

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