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Mixing and Comparing Methods MCQ

_____ is defined as In mixed-methods research, this design uses a social justice focus to improve the well-being of vulnerable populations.

Inaccurate observation

None of these

Qualitative research methods

Transformative design

Answer

Correct Answer: Transformative design

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_____ is a philosophy developed by John Dewey and others that emphasized the importance of taking action and learning from the outcomes to generate knowledge.

All of these

Simple random sampling

Sampling frame

Pragmatism

Answer

Correct Answer: Pragmatism

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Is multiphase design in mixed-methods research, this design involves a series of quantitative and qualitative designs; each design and the findings inform the next phase?

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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_____ is known as research that combines qualitative and quantitative methods in an investigation of the same or related research question(s).

Replication

None of these

Mixed methods

Between-subjects design

Answer

Correct Answer: Mixed methods

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_____ is defined as the qualitative analysis of findings from multiple qualitative studies.

Overgeneralization

All of these

Meta‑synthesis

Deductive research

Answer

Correct Answer: Meta‑synthesis

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_____ is the quantitative analysis of findings from multiple studies.

None of these

Meta‑analysis

Constant

Illogical reasoning

Answer

Correct Answer: Meta‑analysis

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Is exploratory sequential design in mixed-methods research, a design in which the qualitative method is implemented first and the quantitative method next?

False

True

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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_____ is known as in mixed-methods research, a design in which the quantitative method is implemented first and the qualitative method next.

Explanatory sequential design

Causal validity (internal validity)

All of these

Privacy Certificate

Answer

Correct Answer: Explanatory sequential design

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_____ is defined as in mixed-methods research, a design in which the primary method is qualitative or quantitative, but the researcher adds the other component to gain additional insight.

None of these

Empirical generalizations

Belmont report

Embedded design

Answer

Correct Answer: Embedded design

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_____ is a standardized measure of association—often the difference between the mean of the experimental group and the mean of the control group on the dependent variable—adjusted for the average variability in the two groups.

Random assignment

Matched-groups design

Effect size

All of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Effect size

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Is convergent parallel design in mixed-methods research, a design in which quantitative and qualitative methods are implemented at the same time. The findings are integrated and interpreted together?

False

True

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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It is important to have specific eligibility criteria when searching for literature to include in a meta-analysis.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Closed-ended questions are most common for the reliable measurement of variables that have been studied in the past and whose meanings are well understood.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Random assignment increases the preexisting differences between treatment and comparison groups.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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The choice of a data collection method should be largely based on the best method for answering your research question.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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The primary method used in a mixed-methods project is written in all caps (QUAN or QUAL).

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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If two methods in a mixed-methods project are used concurrently, but they have equal priority, the relation between the two methods is indicated with a = symbol: QUAL = QUAN.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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A meta-sythesis is a qualitative analysis of findings from multiple qualitative studies.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Meta-analytic approaches lead to generalizability concerns compared to single studies.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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A standardized measure of association that can be used to compare results across different studies is often referred to as an effect size.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A meta-analysis is a quantitative analysis of findings from mutliple studies.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Quantitative methods are more useful when the population of interest is not easily identifiable or seeks to remain hidden.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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A transformative mixed-methods designs implements the qualitative and quantitative methods at the same time.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Sequential mixed-methods designs can be either exploratory or explanatory.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Research that relies on both qualitative and quantitative methods is considered mixed-methods research.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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Triangulation refers to the use of multiple methods to study one research question.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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