Gender and Sexuality MCQ

_____ is a term used to refer to individuals whose sense of personal identity and gender does not correspond to their biological sex assigned at birth.

Answer

Correct Answer: Transgender

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Sexism is prejudice and discrimination against people based on their_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sex

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Sex means biological _____ between males and females.

Answer

Correct Answer: Differences

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The Arabic term for the seclusion of women from men is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Purdah

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Polyamory is the practice of, or desire to have, _____ intimate sexual relations with multiple partners.

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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A feeling that people experience when their gender does not correspond to their biological sex assigned at birth is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Gender Dysphoria

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Gender means specific human traits defined by_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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Feminism is the belief that _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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_____ is a term for people whose gender identity matches the biological sex assigned at birth.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cisgender

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Genetic research reveals that the binary gender categories of “man” and “woman” are not only “common sense,” but also correspond to the empirical reality that humans only exhibit two possible combinations of sex chromosomes—XX (female) and XY (male).

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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According to anthropologist Lewis Morgan, females have always had lower social and political status than males.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Anthropological studies of foragers suggest that the status of women in society is closely related to the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Importance of women’s subsistence activities

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Cross-cultural research indicates that most tribal societies are ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Patriarchal

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Ethnographic research in the urban centers of the People’s Republic of China has revealed that ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Marriage rules are becoming more flexible

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Cross-cultural research suggests which of the following about institutionalized gender roles?

Answer

Correct Answer: They are varied and often incorporating non-binary genders.

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Which of the following statements accurately describes what anthropologists have learned about sexuality in different societies?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sexuality is channeled in certain directions, depending on the social and cultural context.

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In chiefdom societies, gender relations were typically ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Highly unequal, favoring high-status men

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According to cultural materialists, patriarchy and gender hierarchy are caused by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Warfare resulting from scarce resources and competition with neighbors

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The ritual seclusion of women functions to encourage paternity certainty, which is especially important in which type of society?

Answer

Correct Answer: Strongly patrilineal

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