Doing Cultural Anthropology MCQ

Postmodernists suggest that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the _____ of their authors.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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Positioning is the situation of an individual; their _____

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing people’s behavior and participating in their lives is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Participant Observation

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Anthropologists who do fieldwork in their own culture are known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Native Anthropologists

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Institutional Review Board is a committee organized by a university or other research institution that_____ all research that involves human subjects.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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Informed Consent is the requirement that participants in anthropological studies should understand the ways in which their participation and the release of the research data are likely to affect them.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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A person from whom an anthropologist gathers data is known as_____

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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Human Relations Area Files is an ethnographic database that includes descriptions of more than _____ cultures and is used for cross-cultural research.

Answer

Correct Answer: 300

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Fieldwork involves living with a group of people and _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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Etic Perspective means examining societies using concepts, categories, and rules derived from_____ ; an outsider’s perspective that produces analyses that members of the society being studied may not find meaningful.

Answer

Correct Answer: Science

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Ethnology is the attempt to find general principles or laws that govern _____ phenomena.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cultural

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Ethnography includes_____

Answer

Correct Answer: Both b and c

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Anthropology that includes _____ action as a major goal of fieldwork is known as Engaged Anthropology.

Answer

Correct Answer: Political

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Examining a society using concepts and distinctions that are meaningful to members of that culture is known as _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Emic Perspective

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Culture Shock are feelings of _____ that result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture.

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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Cultural Relativism is the notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to the values of another culture.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Collaborative Anthropologists practice an ethnography that gives priority to informants on the _____ of research.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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Native anthropologists are uniquely susceptible to the politics of the group they are studying affecting their work.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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An informed consent agreement can require a participant to finish the study once it is started.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Which of the following questions about ethics is something an anthropologist would ask today about their field of research?

Answer

Correct Answer: Who has the right to speak for a group?

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What does the principle of informed consent mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: Participants in an anthropologist’s research should always know the benefits and risks of bring part of the study.

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When discussing anthropological work with the military, the text cites which of the following concerns?

Answer

Correct Answer: Anthropologists may be unable to meet ethical requirements when working with populations under warfare conditions.

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Which of the following anthropologists working with the people they study when generating reports about their research?

Answer

Correct Answer: Collaborative anthropology

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Which statement accurately describes how anthropologists practice ethnographic research in recent years?

Answer

Correct Answer: They increasingly consider of how groups are affected by larger global patterns.

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What is the purpose of the Human Relations Area Files (HRAF)?

Answer

Correct Answer: Facilitate cross-cultural analysis through providing an index of cultural practices

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Which type of interview involves asking subjects a specific set of questions that vary as little as possible from one respondent to the next?

Answer

Correct Answer: Structured interview

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When an anthropologist begins research in a new group, he or she often relies on an existing friendship with a group member. These subjects with a special relationship to the researcher are often called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Respondents

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Which of the following would be the best example of cross-cultural research?

Answer

Correct Answer: Interviewing a few members of cultural groups in different regions of the world

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Anthropologists may take a(n) ____ perspective, which studies cultures from the inside, or a(n) _______ perspective, in which they compare the practices of the culture to their own culture.

Answer

Correct Answer: Emic; etic

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Which of the following research techniques involves gathering data about a group by observing their social interaction on an ongoing daily basis?

Answer

Correct Answer: Participant observation

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Who are “armchair anthropologists”?

Answer

Correct Answer: Anthropologists who rely on data collected by others

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The first scholars to call themselves anthropologists began working in the ______ century.

Answer

Correct Answer: 19th

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