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Vision can be affected by drugs and alcohol making __________ especially difficult to distinguish
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Correct Answer:
Light
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Barbiturate withdrawal ________
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Correct Answer:
Is more dangerous and long-lasting than opiate withdrawal
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Both lsd and psilocybin influence _______ receptors.
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Correct Answer:
Serotonin
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If a doctor prescribes tylenol iii with codeine, he or she has prescribed a __________.
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Correct Answer:
Narcotic
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Morphine and heroin duplicate the action of ____________.
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Correct Answer:
Endorphins
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The total cost of a dui could be as high as _____ dollars:
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Correct Answer:
$8000
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Stating the consequences of drug use is a resistance strategy that can involve __________.
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Correct Answer:
All of the above
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Prescription drugs become illegal when __________.
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Correct Answer:
You buy them without a prescription.
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Patients in outpatient treatment centers and day treatment programs __________.
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Correct Answer:
Live at home
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If you are taking a prescribed drug and are going to drive, __________.
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Correct Answer:
Conduct an inventory of all drugs consumed and their side effects
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A person addicted to crystal meth is using a __________.
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Correct Answer:
Stimulant
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For a _____ conviction of a dui you could be sentenced to 12 hours of dui school.
Answer
Correct Answer:
First Conviction: DUI school
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The routes of enteral medications include _____ medications.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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The function of the axon is to transmit the _______, generated at the _______, to the terminals.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Action potential; axon hillock
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More people resolve their substance abuse problems through ___________ than any other way.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Spontaneous remission
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Heroin increases pleasure by ________ receptors.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Binding with opiate
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Drug cravings become heightened ___________
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Correct Answer:
Whenever the user is exposed to any situation that triggers a memory of the drug use.
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The synergistic effect is_______with each combination, each time and each person
Answer
Correct Answer:
Different
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War on drugs is a comprehensive policy first formulated by President Richard M. Nixon to address the drug problem in the _______ and significantly promoted by President Ronald Reagan in the 1980s.
Answer
Correct Answer:
1970s
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Acclimation to drugs that builds up over time and may result in increased dosages or more potent forms of drug administration is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Tolerance
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Drug-related abuse harm reduction programs that provide new syringes and/or linkages to drug treatment for people who inject drugs is called
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Correct Answer:
Syringe Service Programs
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An approach to drug policy aimed at disrupting the manufacturing and distribution supply chains of drugs is called supply reduction
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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Substance Use Disorder is a medical diagnosis in the ________ characterized by symptoms such as impaired control, social problems, risky use, and/or drug effects such as tolerance or withdrawal
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Correct Answer:
DSM-5
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A person’s cessation of a drug habit without the assistance of a drug treatment program is called
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Correct Answer:
Natural Recovery
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The decline and cessation of psychoactive drug use among younger people as they age into different social roles and responsibilities is called Maturing Out
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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An approach to drug policy aimed at minimizing or eliminating the harms associated with drug use behaviors is Called
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Correct Answer:
Harm Reduction
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The ingestion of substances so as to produce changes in the body that alter the way the user experiences the world is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Drug Use
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The use of psychoactive substances in a way that creates problematic outcomes for the user; also, the use of a substance in a way that is not as prescribed is called Drug Misuse.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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Any substance whose properties produce __________ changes when ingested is called Drug.
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Correct Answer:
Psychophysiological
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An approach to drug policy aimed at providing education, prevention, and _________ is called demand reduction.
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Correct Answer:
Treatment
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Addiction is a nonmedical term used to denote a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking, continued use despite harmful consequences, and long-lasting changes in the brain
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Correct Answer:
True
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Advocates of the harm reduction approach assert that stopping drug use is more important than managing drug misuse.
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Correct Answer:
False
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Nationwide, Black men are sent to state prison on drug charges at 13 times the rate of White men.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Attempts to explain college drinking through various sociological perspectives have been limite
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Correct Answer:
True
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Research suggests that ecstasy is harmless.
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Correct Answer:
False
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By occupation, the highest rates of current illicit drug use and heavy drinking were reported by bartenders.
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Correct Answer:
False
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Which statement about workplace drug testing is consistent with conflict theory?
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Correct Answer:
Drug testing reflects the manipulation of interest groups that market and sell drug testing and security services.
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Which of the following is a common element of NIDA, the ONDCP, and the NIAAA?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They are all federally funded programs
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The U. S. war on drugs replaced the notion that drug abuse is a(n) __________ with the idea that drug abuse is a(n) __________ .
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Correct Answer:
Disease; crime
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Mel argues that although drugs should still be illegal, drug users should receive treatment and not prison or a criminal record for their offense. Mel is probably a proponent of drug
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Correct Answer:
Decriminalization.
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Research by MacDonald, Wells, & Wild found that the strongest risk factor for alcohol and drug abuse at work was
Answer
Correct Answer:
Presence of a drinking subculture at work.
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Sarah was given the date rape drug while at a rave. Sarah was likely given
Answer
Correct Answer:
Rophynol.
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The major active chemical in marijuana is THC
Answer
Correct Answer:
TH
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According to the author, what is the most important preventable cause of cancer in the United States?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cigarette smoking.
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Which process may explain why second-generation Asian Americans begin to develop drinking behaviors similar to their non-Asian peers?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Acculturation
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Which statement is true about the war on drugs?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It created an increase in the prison population.
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